"Fan Jin passed the exam" PPT

Description

"Fan Jin passed the exam" PPT

Part One: Introduction of New Course

Everything is of inferior quality, but reading is of high quality.

One scholar ascends the armor family, and the nine tribes are gloriously new.

In the morning he was a farmhouse man, and in the evening he ascended to the Emperor's Hall.

For ten years, no one asked me about him, and I became famous all over the world in one fell swoop.

——A true portrayal of the ancient imperial examination

learning target

1. Understand the author and his works, grasp the plot of the novel, and perceive the character of Fan Jin. (emphasis)

2. Understand the method of using contrast to express character; understand the use of exaggeration and its ironic effect. (difficulty)

3. Understand the poison of the feudal imperial examination system to scholars, and experience the author's profound exposure of the dark phenomena of feudal society. (emphasis)

Fan Jinzhongju PPT, part 2: Author’s business card

Wu Jingzi (1701-1754), courtesy name Minxuan and nickname Limin. In his later years, he called himself Wenmu Laoren. He was a native of Quanjiao, Anhui and a novelist in the Qing Dynasty. His representative work is the novel "The Scholars", which is the first realistic satirical novel in the Qing Dynasty of my country.

Introduction of works

"The Scholars" is a long satirical novel in chapter form, with a total of 55 chapters. The whole book deeply exposes and strongly criticizes the corruption of moral customs and the darkness of politics in feudal society by describing the evils of the feudal imperial examination system and the decadence of intellectual life. It is a detailed and realistic picture of feudal society. Picture of the Hundred Uglies in the Scholars.

Knowledge for future reference

Classical satirical novels are generally divided into two types: one is allegorical satire, which is mainly bred from novels about gods and demons; the other is realistic satire, which is mainly bred from novels about world affairs. Satire in a narrow sense only refers to the latter kind of realistic satirical novels. It uses exaggerated techniques and a sarcastic attitude to expose and criticize the darkness and current ills of society, but its understanding of the nature of society has great limitations. Representative works include "The Scholars" by Wu Jingzi, "The Appearance of Officialdom" by Li Baojia, etc.

Fan Jinzhongju PPT, the third part: word learning

Discuss ( ) Constellations ( )

Belt ( ) Xuanchang ( )

eldest relative ( ) act ( )

Shy ( ) Taboo ( )

Tie your hair ( ) Make a bow ( )

Jieyuan ( ) Dog blood nozzle ( )

Fan Jinzhongju PPT, the fourth part: overall perception

Read the text freely and think about:

1. Read the text quickly, divide the text into paragraphs, summarize the meaning of the paragraphs, and summarize the plot development ideas.

Summarize the paragraph meaning:

The first part (paragraphs 1 to 2): Write about Fan Jin’s situation before he went to school and returned home until he passed the national examination.

Part 2 (3~End): Write about the scene after Fan Jin passed the national examination.

2. How does the text describe the process of Fan Jin going crazy?

The process of Fan Jin going crazy can be divided into four levels:

The first layer writes fainting;

The second layer is written about running like crazy;

The third layer writes about falling;

The fourth level is written on the crazy walking set.

Fan Jinzhongju PPT, Part 5: Text Interpretation

1. Character image analysis

1. Comparing Fan Jin before and after he passed the national examination, what kind of person can we see that Fan Jin is?

2. What are the personality traits of Butcher Hu? Were people like Butcher Hu an individual at that time?

3. What are the character traits of Squire Zhang?

4. What is the image of the neighbors?

(1) Indifference and indifference: When Fan Jin went crazy and everyone didn't know what to do, the reporter suggested that the butcher give Fan Jin a slap in the face to show that he was indifferent to others. It has long been common for people like Fan Jin to go crazy with ecstasy because of winning the lottery. It is no surprise that this happened, and they have become numb.

(2) Vitriol: Butcher Hu did not dare to hit Fan Jin, but some people said that he had accumulated many crimes by killing pigs and did not care this time. It seems to be persuading the butcher to save Fan Jin, but it is actually an extreme satire on Fan Jin's family. When others are in trouble, they stand up and laugh at them, so they are called mean.

(3) Following the trend: When Fan Jin went out to take the imperial examination and his family was short of food, the neighbors did not help. After Fan Jin passed the exam, the neighbors stepped in, which reflected the harshness of the world in the feudal era and the neighbors' following.

2. Discussion of the theme

1.Why did Fan Jin go crazy? What does it mean that Fan Jin went crazy after winning the imperial examination?

Fan Jin failed in many tests, and this time he was admitted to high school. Something happened suddenly. He couldn't bear the huge joy and change psychologically, and he went crazy with joy. He was so happy that he went crazy.

Fan Jin went crazy after passing the imperial examination, which shows that he was a person who was passionate about the imperial examination and obsessed with fame. His fate was sad and pitiful, thus criticizing the poison of the imperial examination system to intellectuals.

2. What is the topic of the text?

The work unfolds the storyline around Fan Jin's performance before and after he passed the imperial examination, bringing various characters to the stage of life, using various means of satirical art to show wonderful scenes in front of the audience, especially through Fan Jin and Hu Butcher The creation of these two typical images ruthlessly criticized the spiritual destruction of intellectuals and the corrosion of people's thoughts by the feudal imperial examination system, brought to life the despicable souls of certain characters, and condemned the dirty thoughts and feudal society that pursue fame and wealth. ugly morals.

Fan Jinzhongju PPT, Part Six: Artistic Features

1. Use contrasting techniques to make irony.

This article makes a clear comparison of the different situations before and after Fan Jin passed the imperial examination. Before winning the election, his economic situation was very poor and his social status was very low. Butcher Hu called him a "worldly treasure", "a mangy toad" and "a sharp-mouthed monkey cheek", and even "spit" at him, but he kept saying "weiwei". After winning the election, the economic situation improved significantly. Neighbors "brought eggs..."; Butcher Hu gave money and meat; Squire Zhang gave money and houses. Social status improved significantly. Neighbors came to help and called him "Master Fan"; Butcher Hu called him "Wen Quxing" and "Sir Son-in-law"; Squire Zhang called him brother and brother. The different attitudes before and after form a strong contrast, showing the ugly appearance of people in the world who bully the poor and love the rich, follow the crowd, and are snobbish and hypocritical.

2. Use exaggerated techniques to depict characters.

Fan Jin was so happy that he won the exam that he went crazy and woke up after being slapped. This is an exaggerated fictional story based on real life, which has a bitter ironic effect. In addition, in the article, "There was a faint pain in that hand; when I looked at it, I held my palm up and could no longer bend it." "The butcher saw that the back of his son-in-law's clothes was wrinkled a lot, so he lowered his head and pulled it for him. Dozens of times." These exaggerated descriptions reflect the huge change in Butcher Hu's attitude before and after.

3. Detailed description, vivid and expressive.

For example, when Fan Jin presented silver to Butcher Hu, "The butcher held the silver tightly in his hand, stretched out his fists, and said, 'Keep this. I was giving it to you, but why did I take it back?'" ?'...The butcher quickly retracted his fist and put it in his waist..." This detailed description vividly reveals Butcher Hu's hypocritical and snobbish nature and his love for money as much as his life.

Fan Jinzhongju PPT, Part 7: Expansion and Extension

Being successful in the examination brings a world of difference to scholars. Someone wrote a couplet that well summarized Fan Jin’s situation before and after he passed the imperial examination:

"Recalling last year's famine, in May, June and July, all the firewood and rice were withered, and I was impoverished. I couldn't get credit or owe anything. Although I had close relatives and distant relatives, who was willing to _________? Fortunately, in the imperial examination, all the articles were written in the first, second and third sessions. It’s appropriate, I won the top five classics, my name is fragrant, my surname is fragrant, no matter who I am, I will come to _________.”

Can you supplement the couplet above with two idioms? Read this couplet and discuss your understanding of the society in which Fan Jin lives based on the original text.

Fan Jinzhongju PPT, Part 8: Homework

Use your imagination to continue the story. (no less than 200 words)

Tip: Butcher Hu tightly grasped the money given by Fan Jin, thanked him profusely, lowered his head and went back with a smile. Not long after, another registration person suddenly arrived on horseback and shouted: "The report was wrong! The successful candidate is not this Fan Jin, but Fan Jin from a neighboring county." (Please use your bold imagination and tell us. own ideas.)

Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the first volume of the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, Fan Jinzhongju PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware of "Fan Jin's Successful Examination", please click the "Fan Jin's Successful Examination" ppt tab.

"Fan Jin Zhongju" PPT free teaching download:

"Fan Jin passed the examination" PPT free teaching download Part 1: Text introduction In the feudal imperial examination era, there was a saying: No one asked after ten years of hard work, and you become famous all over the world in one fell swoop. This is exactly what Wu Jingzi's Fan Jin is. He studied hard in poverty, and did not win the imperial examination until he was old.

Download the PPT teaching courseware of "Fan Jin Zhongju":

Download the PPT teaching courseware of "Fan Jin Zhongju" Part One: Learning Objectives 1. Understand the writer's works and analyze the characters from different angles. 2. Learn how to highlight characters through contrast and irony. 3. Deeply understand the impact of the feudal imperial examination system on scholars...

"Fan Jin passed the exam" PPT free download:

"Fan Jin passed the exam" PPT free download Part 1: Author and introduction to the work Wu Jingzi, Qing Dynasty, named Minxuan, nicknamed Limin, and in his later years, also known as Wenmu Old Man, was born in Quanshu, Anhui. The representative work "The Scholars" "The Scholars": is an outstanding modern work in the history of Chinese literature...

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Update Time: 2024-10-03

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