"The Establishment of the Socialist System in China" Only Socialism Can Save China PPT Free Courseware

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"The Establishment of the Socialist System in China" Only Socialism Can Save China PPT Free Courseware

Part One: General Line and General Tasks during the Transition Period

(1) Time of transition period

From the founding of the People's Republic of China to the basic completion of socialist transformation, this is a transitional period. (1949--1956)

The first stage: the period of economic recovery and the period of completing the remaining issues of democracy. (1950-end of 1952)

The second stage: the transition period to socialism (1953-1956)

(2) The general line and tasks of the transition period

Over a long period of time, the country's socialist industrialization will be gradually realized, and the country's socialist transformation of agriculture, handicrafts, and capitalist industry and commerce will be gradually realized. In summary, this content is "one transformation and three changes".

The essence of socialist transformation: transforming private ownership of the means of production into socialist public ownership is a socialist revolution that changes production relations.

What are the factors of time, place, and people in the process of "transition from new democracy to socialism"?

First, the socialist state-owned economy developed rapidly and gradually became the dominant factor in the social economy;

Second, the state has accumulated experience in utilizing, restricting, and managing private industry and commerce, and has begun its initial socialist transformation of them to varying degrees;

Third, it is difficult for the individual agricultural economy to adapt to the new situation of the country's industrialization construction and it is urgent to organize;

Fourth, the international situation is conducive to accelerating China's transformation into the socialist camp.

PPT on the establishment of the socialist system in China, part 2: The significance of the establishment of the socialist system in China

(1) Mass aspect: It greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of the broad masses of the people in building socialism.

(2) Economic aspect: Social productivity has developed relatively rapidly.

(3) Political aspect: The social order is more stable and the people's democratic dictatorship is more consolidated.

Laying a solid foundation for the comprehensive construction of socialism in our country

PPT on the establishment of the socialist system in China, part three: moving forward in arduous exploration (1956--1976)

Under the guidance of the basic principles of Marxism-Leninism, the Communist Party of China took the experience and lessons of the Soviet Union as a reference, and combined with China's specific reality, arduously explored a path of socialist construction suitable for China's national conditions.

(1) The Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China stipulates the principal contradictions and fundamental tasks

①The most important contributions of the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China:

It stipulates the main contradictions and fundamental tasks of Chinese society after the socialist transformation is basically completed, and points out the direction for the development of the socialist cause.

②Main contradiction:

After the completion of socialist transformation, the main contradiction in our society is the contradiction between the people's requirements for establishing an advanced industrial country and the reality of a backward agricultural country. It is the contradiction between the people's needs for rapid economic and cultural development and the current economic and cultural inability to meet the people's needs. conflicts between situations.

③Main tasks

The main task of the party and the people of the country is to concentrate on developing social productive forces and transform my country from a backward agricultural country into an advanced industrial country as soon as possible.

The party's original theoretical achievements and great achievements in the socialist revolution and construction have provided valuable experience, theoretical preparation and material foundation for creating socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new historical period.

The victory of the new democratic revolution, the birth of the People's Republic of China, the establishment of the basic socialist system and the comprehensive launch of socialist construction have achieved a great leap for the Chinese nation from being the "sick man of East Asia" to standing up.

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Update Time: 2024-09-30

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