"The Colonization of India and the Indian People's Anti-British Struggle" Colonial Expansion and the Colonial People's Struggle Resources PPT Courseware

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"The Colonization of India and the Indian People's Anti-British Struggle" Colonial Expansion and the Colonial People's Struggle Resources PPT Courseware

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"The Colonization of India and the Indian People's Anti-British Struggle" Colonial Expansion and the Colonial People's Struggle Resources PPT Courseware

【learning target】

1. Tell the historical facts of the British colonist Clive's crazy plunder in India, and understand that colonial expansion and plunder were one of the important conditions for Britain to become a capitalist industrial power.

2. Summarize the main deeds of the struggle against colonial rule led by Bolivar and Queen Zhangxi, and understand the justice of colonial countries and people in resisting colonial aggression.

Self-study guidance

Students carefully read pages 135-139 of the text, think about the following questions while reading and underline the key points. After 8 minutes, compete to see who can answer correctly.

1. Understand the British invasion of India and the colonial rule of India by British colonists in the 17th and 18th centuries.

2. The historical facts of the colonist Clive’s crazy plunder in India and the impact of colonial plunder.

3. What was the reason for the Indian National Rebellion from 1857 to 1859?

4. Summarize the main deeds of Queen Zhang Xi in leading the struggle against colonial rule.

1. British conquest of India

1. Start time: 17th century

2. Organization: East India Company

3. Character: Clive

1. British colonial activities in India began in the 17th century

2. In 1600, British merchants formed the East India Company

3. Process:

In the early 17th century, Britain began to invade India.

In 1757, Clive led the British army through the Battle of Plassey and occupied the province of Bengal, marking the beginning of India becoming a British colony.

At the end of the 18th century, Britain accelerated its colonial conquests.

In the mid-19th century, it basically controlled the entire India.

2. Indian National Revolt (1857-1859)

1. Causes of the Indian National Revolt from 1857 to 1859

The national conflicts between various strata of Indian society and British colonial rule were acute - British colonial rule aroused people's resistance

2. The process of the Indian National Uprising:

Time: 1857-1859

Leader: Feudal Prince

Outstanding Heroine: Queen Zhang Xi

Nature: Anti-colonial and anti-oppressive national liberation movement

Main force: Indian soldiers, farmers, urban poor

Result: failed

Reasons for failure: British military repression and differentiation policy

The uprising forces were scattered and lacked unified leadership

The significance of the Indian National Revolt:

First, it demonstrates the unyielding spirit of the Indian people in resisting foreign aggression and striving for national independence and freedom.

Second, it dealt a heavy blow to the British colonists.

Discuss

In the modern history of the world, the anti-colonial struggle led by Bolivar and Queen Zhangxi was a model of colonial people's resistance. What outstanding qualities and spirits are worth learning from them?

Love for the motherland, the spirit of dedicating oneself to a just cause, the tenacious will of hard work, the idea of ​​unity, etc.

Class training questions

1. “Like a sponge, it absorbs wealth from the edge of the Ganges, squeezes it out and pours it into the Thames.” This metaphor refers to Britain

A. Monopolize the slave trade B. Become the overlord of the sea

C. Colonial plunder of India D. Colonial plunder of Latin America

2. Clive led his army to invade Bengal. He let his men rob him and took away 230,000 pounds himself. Later, he said in Parliament: "The rich city is under my feet. In front of me alone, a treasury full of gold, silver and jewels has been opened. I have donated 230,000 pounds. Gentlemen, until now, I don't know Why am I so polite!" The essential problem reflected in this is

A. The wealth of Bangladesh b. Local wealth was severely robbed

C. The colonial army’s military discipline was corrupted D. The barbarism and greed of the colonists

3. At the beginning of the 19th century, India was a semi-colonial and semi-feudal country under British rule. Under colonial rule in India, craftsmen went bankrupt and lost their jobs, and the interests of some feudal owners were also affected. The contradictions between various classes in India and the British colonialists became increasingly acute. Anti-British roars were everywhere across the country, and national uprisings were secretly brewing. The above materials reflect

A. Causes of Indian National Revolt B. The story of the Indian National Revolt

C. The results of the Indian National Revolt D. The impact of the Indian National Revolt

4. Comments on Bolivar and Queen Zhangxi, among which the similarities are:

A. Both freed many countries from colonial rule. B. Both led people to resist colonial rule.

C. They all fought bravely and died heroically D. They were all feudal princes

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"The Colonization of India and the Indian People's Anti-British Struggle" Colonial expansion and the colonial people's struggle resources PPT courseware 2:

"The Colonization of India and the Indian People's Anti-British Struggle" Colonial expansion and the colonial people's struggle resources PPT courseware 2 Memorization content 1. When did the British invade India? A tool for British invasion and conquest of India? When and when did Britain begin to become a British colony? print..

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Update Time: 2024-09-30

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