"Looking at China's Position and Role in the World Anti-Fascist War" China's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War PPT

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"Looking at China's Position and Role in the World Anti-Fascist War" China's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War PPT

Part One: Review of the Chinese People’s Heroic War of Resistance

1. The process of China’s Anti-Japanese War

Combined with the process of China’s Anti-Japanese War, we can summarize it from the following aspects:

The starting point of the war: 1931, the "September 18th" Incident

The full outbreak of war: 1937, the "July 7th" Incident

Duration of the war: 14 years (1931-1945)

Economic losses during the war: more than $600 billion

Direct economic losses were more than 100 billion US dollars, and indirect economic losses were more than 500 billion US dollars.

Military and civilian casualties in the war: more than 35 million people

Thinking: What event marked the outbreak of the Pacific War in which year? What are the differences in combat missions of the Chinese army before and after the opening of this battlefield?

Logo: December 1941, Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor

Before the outbreak of the Pacific War, China almost independently shouldered the combat mission of resisting Japanese fascist aggression. After that, the Chinese army not only fought domestically, but also organized an expeditionary force to Burma to fight the Japanese army.

2. Chinese Expeditionary Force

On December 23, 1941, China and Britain signed the "Sino-British Mutual Defense Agreement on the Burma Road" in Chongqing. The Sino-British military alliance was formed. China supported the British army in fighting Japanese fascism in Yunnan and Burma (then a British territory) and defended the The Chinese Expeditionary Force was established in the southwest rear area of ​​China. This is a model of direct military cooperation between China and its allies. It is also the first time that the Chinese army has gone abroad to fight since the Sino-Japanese War of 1884-1894, and has made great achievements. Counting from the time when Chinese troops entered Myanmar, the China-Myanmar-India War lasted for three years and three months. China invested a total of 400,000 troops and suffered nearly 200,000 casualties.

Looking at China’s status and role in the world anti-fascist war PPT, part 2: Comparing China in the two world wars

think:

(1) In what way did China participate in World War I?

The Chinese Beiyang government declared war on China and sent Chinese workers to Europe to mainly engage in field service work.

(2) In what capacity did China finally participate in the Paris Peace Conference? Does this mean that China's international status has improved? Please explain with historical facts.

The status of a victorious nation does not mean the improvement of China's international status; China is already a weak country dominated by foreign powers and its national interests are trampled on at will. China's diplomatic failure at the Paris Peace Conference triggered the "May Fourth" movement.

Looking at China’s status and role in the world anti-fascist war PPT, part three: clarifying China’s role in the anti-fascist war

Evaluations of the Chinese battlefield by the leaders of the United States, the Soviet Union, and the United Kingdom

Based on the actual situation of the German and Japanese fascist aggression faced by their respective countries during the war, the leaders of the three countries all believed that China's war of resistance contained and consumed a large number of Japanese troops, which greatly reduced the pressure of other anti-fascist alliance countries on other battlefields in Europe, Africa and Asia. The pressure cooperates with the operations on other battlefields.

Imagine what would have happened if China had not persisted in resisting the Japanese invaders during the world anti-fascist war?

If China had not persisted in fighting the Japanese invaders, the Japanese army could have fought northward, putting the Soviet Union in a two-front battle; increasing the pressure on the Allied forces in the Pacific battlefield; and slowing down the pace of victory in the anti-fascist war.

Looking at China’s status and role in the world anti-fascist war PPT, part 4 content: cooperative exploration:

China persisted in the war of resistance for 14 years and paid the price of more than 35 million casualties. It effectively weakened and contained the power of Japanese fascism. It was the main eastern battlefield of the world's anti-fascist war;

The Chinese Expeditionary Force's entry into Myanmar saved the Allied forces from a critical situation in the Southeast Asian battlefield and laid a solid foundation for the Allied forces' first payment to Myanmar. The Chinese battlefield became an important strategic pillar for the Allied forces in the Asia-Pacific region;

China's war of resistance prevented Japan from carrying out effective military cooperation with Germany, which reduced the pressure on other battlefields and effectively supported the anti-fascist allies;

China has played an active role in a series of major international conferences such as the Cairo Conference. It is one of the founding countries of the United Nations. It is playing an increasingly important role in international affairs and has become a major country with international influence.

etc.

Looking at China’s status and role in the world anti-fascist war PPT, Part 5: Class summary

Looking at China’s status and role in the world anti-fascist war

Looking back on the heroic resistance of the Chinese people

The course of China’s Anti-Japanese War

Chinese Expeditionary Force

Comparing China in the Two World Wars

Is there any military action by China?

The relationship between the Chinese battlefield and the entire war

China’s relations with major powers

China’s position in post-war international organizations

Clarify China’s role in the anti-fascist war

Evaluation of China's War of Resistance by Leaders of Major Powers

China’s status and role in the anti-fascist war

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"Looking at China's Status and Role in the World Anti-Fascist War" China's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War PPT courseware:

"Looking at China's Position and Role in the World Anti-Fascist War" PPT courseware on the Chinese Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War The first part of the content: Reviewing the heroic resistance of the Chinese people The starting point of the Chinese Anti-Japanese War: 1931, the end of the September 18th Incident Complete..

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Update Time: 2024-10-01

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press History and Society Grade 9 industry PPT template

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