"Social and Economic Development in the Early Qing Dynasty" PPT

Description

"Social and Economic Development in the Early Qing Dynasty" PPT

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Understand the historical facts of the restoration and development of agricultural production in the Qing Dynasty.

2. Master the basic historical facts about the development of handicraft industry and commerce in the Qing Dynasty.

3. Understand the reasons and manifestations of population growth in the Qing Dynasty.

Social and economic development in the early Qing Dynasty PPT, part 2 content: new lesson exploration

Research point: Restoration and development of agricultural production

1.Background

Rulers attached great importance to agricultural production: Emperors Shunzhi, Kangxi, Yongzheng, and Qianlong all attached great importance to agricultural production and vigorously promoted the reclamation policy.

Measures taken by the Qing government to develop agricultural production

(1) Vigorously promote the reclamation policy.

(2) Manage water conservancy.

(3) Improve planting technology, improve new varieties, and promote high-yielding crops such as corn and sweet potatoes.

2. Performance of the development of agricultural production in the Qing Dynasty:

(1) The area of ​​cultivated land continues to expand.

(2) Grain production has increased significantly.

(3) The planting of cash crops has also developed greatly.

3. Impact of agricultural production development:

(1) The development of agricultural production is conducive to social stability and prosperity.

(2) The increase in the variety and output of agricultural products has also promoted the development of handicraft industry and urban commodity economy.

Research point: The development of handicrafts and commerce

(1) Development of handicraft industry

(1) In silk weaving, cotton weaving, printing and dyeing, porcelain making, etc., there are many varieties and excellent products.

(2) At that time, relatively mature handicraft workshops had emerged.

(2) Business development

1.Conditions

(1) In the early Qing Dynasty, the development of agriculture and handicrafts promoted the circulation of commodities.

(2) Land and water transportation are developed.

2.Performance

(1) A commercial network consisting of rural markets, urban markets, regional markets and national markets has been formed.

(2) Some large business states were formed, such as Shanxi merchants and Hui merchants.

Shanxi merchants are commonly known as "Shanxi Gang", also known as "Western Merchants" and "Shanjia". In the long history, Shanxi merchants used Shanxi's rich salt, iron, wheat, cotton, leather, wool, wood, dry tobacco and other specialties to carry out long-distance trafficking, set up sales accounts, and exchanged silk, silk, tea, rice from Jiangnan. It was also resold to the northwest, Mongolia, Russia and other places. Its trafficking and sales activities spread across the country, forming the northern Jin Bang group with the most business strength to compete with the southern Hui gang. Shanxi merchants truly emerged in the Ming Dynasty and reached their peak in the Qianlong, Jiaqing, and Daoguang periods of the Qing Dynasty. Especially by the middle of the Qing Dynasty, Shanxi merchants gradually adapted to the needs of the financial exchange business and developed from commerce to the financial industry. During the same period, Shanxi Bank almost monopolized the country's exchange business and became a powerful commercial and financial capital group that dominated the country's financial industry.

Research point: population growth

During the reign of Kangxi, the country's total population had reached 150 million. By the end of Qianlong's reign, the country's population had grown to 300 million, accounting for one-third of the world's total population at that time.

PPT on the social and economic development in the early Qing Dynasty, part three: classroom training

1. Early Qing Dynasty, main economic components ( )

A. small farmer economy

B． Industry and commerce

C. self-sufficient natural economy

D. The emergence of capitalist economy

2. The picture shows the Xieqiao Commercial Market in Suzhou shown in the "Picture of the Prosperous Age" of the Qing Dynasty. A typical feature of my country’s commercial development during the Ming and Qing Dynasties reflected in this picture is ( )

A. Rural markets appeared B. Separation of cities and towns

C. Border trade flourishes D. Commercial towns flourish

3. Huangjia Lane outside Suzhou City, in the Ming Dynasty, “was still an open space near the city, and there were very few smokers.” In the early Qing Dynasty, “the population increased, the people were wealthy, and there were thousands of households (generally referring to families and families). Row after row." The reason for this change is ( )

A. The development of small-scale peasant economy promotes population growth

B． The development of commodity economy drives the prosperity of cities and towns

C. The government encourages land reclamation and suburban areas are developed

D. Foreign trade prospers and social wealth increases

Keywords: free download of history PPT courseware for the second volume of the seventh grade of the People's Education Press, PPT download of social and economic development in the early Qing Dynasty, .PPT format;

For more information about the "Social and Economic Development in the Early Qing Dynasty" PPT courseware, please click on the "Social and Economic Development in the Early Qing Dynasty" ppt tag.

"Social and Economic Development in the Early Qing Dynasty" PPT courseware:

The first part of the PPT courseware "Social and Economic Development in the Early Qing Dynasty": Restoration and Development of Agricultural Production 1. Reasons (1) The rulers of the early Qing Dynasty recognized the importance of restoring the economy (2) Pay attention to agricultural production and vigorously promote the policy of reclamation 2 . Performance (1) Farming..

File Info

Update Time: 2024-07-01

This template belongs to History courseware People's Education Press Seventh Grade History Volume 2 industry PPT template

Preview