"Focus on the Middle East" PPT courseware

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"Focus on the Middle East" PPT courseware

Part One: Teaching Objectives

1. The outbreak and background of several Middle East wars in history.

2. Understand the reasons for frequent conflicts in the Middle East.

3. Ethnic and religious conflicts and the intervention of the international community have turned the Middle East into a battlefield. People have been displaced and uprooted from their homes. Let us feel the value of peace.

4. Learn to analyze and solve problems from multiple angles.

Focus on the Middle East PPT, part 2: Middle East war and historical background

In 1914, Israel declared its establishment and British troops announced their withdrawal from Israel.

On May 15, 1948, the first Middle East war broke out.

On October 29, 1956, the second Middle East War broke out.

On June 5, 1967, the third Middle East war broke out.

On September 5, 1972, Palestinian guerrillas killed 11 Israeli athletes at the Olympic Games in Munich, Germany.

On October 6, 1973, the Fourth Middle East War broke out.

In 1982, Israel invaded Lebanon and fought with Palestinian guerrillas. Hundreds of Palestinian civilians were massacred.

On November 4, 1995, Jewish extremist Amir assassinated then-Israeli Prime Minister Rabin.

2000 The second Palestinian uprising begins.

Focus on the Middle East PPT, the third part: teacher summary:

Based on the discussion results of the students, we can summarize the causes of conflicts in the Middle East into the following key points:

1. Territorial dispute.

Israel declared its founding on May 14, 1948.

On May 15, 1948, war finally broke out between Israel and its Arab neighbors.

Nearly 70 million Palestinians have fled or been driven from their homes during the war. Israel annexed more than 6,200 square kilometers of land assigned to Palestine and forcibly occupied West Jerusalem. King Abdullah of Jordan at the time occupied the West Bank territory assigned to Palestine, including East Jerusalem, totaling 5,268 square kilometers.

2. The dispute over the canal.

The opening of the Suez Canal made the Middle East a strategic hub for transportation between the East and the West. It also became a strategic location for colonialist countries to expand to the East and plunder Middle East oil. Therefore, during the past 100 years, Britain and France have controlled the Suez Canal, and Egypt's struggle to regain sovereignty over the canal has also constituted one of the long-term disputes in the region.

On July 26, 1956, the Egyptian government announced that it would nationalize the Suez Canal Company and transfer all the company's properties to Egypt.

3. The battle for oil.

The Middle East has large oil reserves, high output, shallow burial, large oil output, and good oil quality. It is the world's major oil-producing and oil-exporting area. Rich oil resources make the Middle East have an important influence in the world economy, and it has also made the Middle East a focus of international conflicts.

4. The dispute over fresh water.

The Middle East is located in an arid area, and most countries are extremely short of water resources. Some countries have no rivers or only seasonal rivers. The increase in population and the development of industry and agriculture have increased the demand for water resources in the region. Therefore, the level of development and utilization of water resources directly affects the level of economic development and all aspects of social life in these countries. The uneven distribution of water resources has further aggravated conflicts among countries in the region.

5. Religious disputes.

The Middle East is the birthplace of the three major religions, the core area of ​​Islamic culture and the inhabited area of ​​Arabs. The land, religious and cultural disputes between Israel, which believes in Judaism, and neighboring Arab countries have been around for a long time, and have intensified, becoming the key to the Middle East issue.

Keywords: Free download of Geography PPT courseware for the second volume of the seventh grade of Business Planet Edition, focusing on the Middle East PPT download, .PPT format;

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"Focus on the Middle East" PPT:

"Focus on the Middle East" PPT Part One: Major Events From 1948 to 1973, Arab countries fought four wars, collectively referred to as the Middle East Wars. Israel On October 29, 1956, at the instigation of Britain and France, the Israeli army invaded Egypt and pushed the Soviet Union...

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Update Time: 2024-11-22

This template belongs to Geography courseware Business Planet Edition 7th Grade Geography Volume 2 industry PPT template

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