"Human Settlements and Settlement" Residents and Settlement PPT Courseware 7

Description

"Human Settlements and Settlement" Residents and Settlement PPT Courseware 7

Knowledge summary classification of settlements

rural settlement

rural farming

herding village

fishing village fishing

forestry logging

urban settlement

Industry, service industry, etc.

The formation of settlements is closely related to the environment…

Sufficient water, fertile soil, rich natural resources

Convenient transportation and flat terrain

Settlement form

In some plain areas, the settlements are large in scale, have a large population, densely packed houses, and the settlements are in the shape of agglomerates.

In mountainous areas, some settlements extend into strips along foothills, valleys, and rivers.

In tropical desert areas, the days are hot and the temperature difference between day and night is large. Local houses are characterized by thick walls and small windows. Thick walls reduce incoming solar heat, and small windows reduce hot air blowing in.

Tropical rainforest areas are hot and rainy all year round. Double-story wooden or bamboo buildings are common in rural settlements. They use local materials. The lower floors are empty or used for raising livestock, and the upper floors are occupied by people. Because the upper floors are windy and cool, they can also avoid moisture.

Cave dwellings: A unique form of residential dwellings on the Loess Plateau, using local materials. The climate here is dry and the soil is very solid and reliable, reaching a depth of one to two hundred meters, making it extremely difficult for water to penetrate. The loess is very upright and can be dug at will without collapse. Cave dwellings have thick roofs and walls, which enable them to maintain heat and insulate, keeping them warm in winter and cool in summer.

In the frigid zone, where there is severe cold all year round, igloos and ice houses are built using local materials. They are very low, have no windows and have good thermal insulation effect. It can withstand the polar cold wind and form a unique cultural landscape.

practise:

1. The settlement area suitable for human habitation is ( )

A. Arctic regions with cold climate B. Temperate humid plains

C. Dry desert D. High mountainous area

2. Inuit houses are ( )

A. Cave dwelling B. Bamboo house

C. Igloo D. Fishing boat

3. Settlement can be divided into

A Countryside and pastoral village B Countryside and fishing village C Countryside and forest farm D Countryside and city

4. Which of the following statements about settlements is correct?

A. A settlement is a place where people rest

B. Urban settlements evolved from rural settlements

C. Generally speaking, there are urban settlements first and then rural settlements.

D. As long as there are people, it is a settlement.

Places where humans live together are called settlements. Settlements are divided into rural and urban areas.

Rural areas are divided into rural areas, wooden villages, fishing villages, and forest farms.

Residents are mainly engaged in agricultural activities. Rural areas - farming, pastoral villages - grazing, fishing villages - fishing, forest farms - logging.

Cities are divided into large cities, medium cities, and small cities.

Residents are mainly engaged in non-agricultural production activities such as industry and services.

Factors of settlement distribution:

The terrain is flat, rich in resources, pleasant climate, abundant water and fertile soil.

Plain areas: lumpy, large in scale and high in density;

Valley areas: strips; desert areas: points or strips;

Near rivers and lakes: strip or ring shape;

Connect the following areas to the corresponding building lines

southeast asia igloo

West Asia Elevated House

arctic thick wall small window

my country's Loess Plateau Bamboo House

Xishuangbanna cave dwellings in Yunnan

Beijing quadrangle

Cultural heritage is a precious wealth of mankind, with extremely high historical, cultural, economic and scientific research value. The important significance of protecting world cultural heritage is that it has great significance for us to study the cultural spirit, social system, national customs, etc. of various periods of mankind. . It especially provides valuable information for us humans on how to coordinate the relationship between man and the earth, rationally transform nature, etc.!

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Residents and Settlements, Human Settlements and Settlement", please click on the "Residents and Settlements, Human Settlements, Settlement ppt" tab.

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"Human Settlements and Settlement" Residents and Settlement PPT Courseware 4:

"Human Settlements and Settlement" Residents and Settlement PPT Courseware 4 Teaching Objectives 1. Understand the definition of settlement. 2. Be able to tell the difference between urban landscape and rural landscape. 3. Understand the relationship between settlement formation, form and the natural environment. 4. Understand the significance of protecting traditional settlements..

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Update Time: 2024-10-07

This template belongs to Geography courseware People's Education Edition Geography for Grade 7 Volume 1 industry PPT template

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