"General Review of Ideology and Morality in the Second Volume of Eighth Grade" PPT courseware

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"General Review of Ideology and Morality in the Second Volume of Eighth Grade" PPT courseware

first lesson

1. my country’s national nature (p4)

Our country is a socialist country under the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants.

2. What are civil rights? What are the basic rights of citizens? (p5)

Civil rights refer to certain rights and interests confirmed by the constitution and laws and granted to citizens.

Since the civil rights stipulated in the Constitution are the most important and fundamental rights of citizens, they are called basic rights of citizens.

Citizens' rights are guaranteed, and the most important and effective one is legal protection.

3. What is the difference between people and citizens? (p6)

① Different meanings: People is a political concept, which has different class content in different countries and different historical periods of the same country; citizens is a legal concept, which means having the nationality of a certain country and enjoying rights in accordance with the country’s constitution and laws. and those who bear obligations. ②Different scope (contact): In our country, citizens include both people and people who have our nationality and are deprived of political rights.

4. How are the rights of our citizens protected? (p7)

Our country has established a rights protection system with the Constitution as the core and legislative protection and judicial protection as the main content to protect the rights of citizens.

5. The Constitution is a confirmation and guarantee of citizens’ basic rights.

6. How should citizens exercise their rights correctly? (p10--11)

① Citizens must respect the rights of others when exercising their rights.

② When exercising their rights, citizens shall not harm the interests of the country, society, or the collective.

③Exercise rights within the scope permitted by law.

④ Exercise your rights in a legal manner.

Second lesson

1. The relationship between rights and obligations: ① Rights and obligations are consistent. ②Rights and obligations are interdependent and inseparable. ③Each of us is both a subject enjoying rights and a subject performing obligations. ④ Therefore, we must not only enhance the concept of rights and exercise rights in accordance with the law, but also enhance the concept of obligations and perform obligations in accordance with the law.

2. The basic moral standards of Chinese citizens: patriotism and law-abiding, courtesy and integrity, unity and friendliness, diligence, thrift and self-reliance, and dedication.

3. How to fulfill civic obligations? Answer: We actively do what the law encourages; we must do what the law requires; and we resolutely do not do what the law prohibits. P18-19

Lesson Three

1. Personal freedom is the basic guarantee for us to participate in various activities and fully enjoy various other rights.

2. The right to life and health is the most fundamental personal right of citizens and the basis for citizens to participate in all activities and enjoy all other rights. The right to life and health is the primary personal right.

3. How to actively exercise the right to life and health?

Answer: Cherish life, maintain health, actively exercise, improve your health so that you have a healthy body and a positive spirit, and treat yourself promptly when you are sick, restore your health and strengthen your physique; when your life and health are illegally infringed upon by others, you have the right to Self-defense and request legal protection in accordance with the law, pay attention to your own life safety and health, and keep yourself in a safe environment.

4. How to care for the lives and health of others?

Answer: Don’t hurt others and respect others. For example: respecting the old and caring for the young, rescuing the sick and wounded; caring for living beings, caring for the lives and health of others, staying away from violence, and being a person who abides by the law and is willing to help others.

Fourth lesson

1. What does the right to personal dignity include? (p35)

Rights of reputation, portrait rights, name rights, privacy rights, life and health rights, freedom rights, etc.

2. A person's reputation is an objective social evaluation of a specific person's character, talent, credibility, etc.; a good reputation first depends on the individual's good performance. Reputation rights mainly include the right to control reputational interests and the right to maintain reputation;

fifth lesson

1. The meaning of privacy (P48)

The right to privacy refers to the right of citizens to enjoy a peaceful private life and keep private information confidential in accordance with the law. Our country's laws protect citizens' right to privacy.

2. How should we respect the privacy of others? (p51-52)

(1) Establish privacy awareness

(2) It is necessary to strengthen the awareness of responsibility and credibility, and to keep secrets for relatives and friends.

(3) Mutual respect for each other’s privacy is conducive to establishing good social ethics.

3. How to protect your privacy? (p55)

(1) Use the law to protect privacy rights.

When privacy rights are infringed, we should bravely take up legal weapons, negotiate with the infringer on our own, request judicial protection, etc., and ask the infringer to stop the infringement and apologize; if this causes greater mental pain, we still have the right to Ask for mental compensation.

(2) Enhance your awareness of self-protection and lock your privacy.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "General Review of Ideological and Moral Characters in the Second Volume of the Eighth Grade", please click the "General Review of Ideological and Moral Characters in the Second Volume of the Eighth Grade" PPT courseware.

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"General Review of Ideology and Morality in the Second Volume of Eighth Grade" PPT courseware 2:

"General Review of Ideology and Morality, Volume 2 for Eighth Grade" PPT courseware 2 Lesson 1 The broad rights of the master of the country 1. Nature of the country: Our country is a socialist country under the people's democratic dictatorship led by the working class and based on the alliance of workers and peasants. 2. At this stage, people’s rights in our country...

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Update Time: 2024-10-02

This template belongs to Moral People's Education Press Edition Eighth Grade Ideology and Morality Volume 2 industry PPT template

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