"People who rise up and don't want to be slaves" The Unyielding Chinese PPT Courseware 4

Description

"People who rise up and don't want to be slaves" The Unyielding Chinese PPT Courseware 4

learning target:

1. Gain a preliminary understanding of the humiliation and suffering that China has experienced, understand the unyielding spirit of struggle of the Chinese people, and inspire national self-esteem and patriotic sentiments.

2. Understand the stories of Lin Zexu, Deng Shichang and many other national heroes and their resistance to foreign invaders.

3. Explore and understand the reasons why China is bullied by foreign powers, and understand the basic principle that those who fall behind will be beaten.

4. Learn to collect, organize and analyze historical information.

Key points and difficulties in learning:

1. Let students have a preliminary understanding of the humiliation and suffering that China has experienced, understand the unyielding spirit of struggle of the Chinese people, and stimulate students' national self-esteem and patriotic emotions.

2. Explore and understand the reasons why China is bullied by foreign powers, and understand the basic principle that if you fall behind, you will be beaten.

1. Lin Zexu and the Smoking of Opium in Humen

Faced with the barbaric acts of foreign powers, the Chinese people waged an indomitable struggle.

Do you know what consequences opium has brought to China?

Drugs and opium are rampantly imported into China:

After the 19th century, unscrupulous British businessmen began to import large amounts of opium into China; they even resorted to despicable methods such as bribing officials and armed smuggling. By the end of the 1830s, the import volume reached an alarming level.

Guangzhou is a drug trafficking center for foreign cigarette dealers.

The serious consequences of the spread of opium and the harm of drugs:

Aggravating the corruption of the Qing government's ruling institutions: rulers engaged in corruption, enriched their own pockets, and squandered money at will, which would ultimately increase the burden on the people.

The Chinese spent a lot of money to buy opium, and all the money went to other countries. China was short of money and fell into poverty.

Damage to the health of the Chinese people: The number of opium smokers is increasing day by day from top to bottom. Among the opium smokers, they are not only members of the ruling class and its affiliated groups, but also some lower-class workers. They did not have the economic conditions to smoke opium, but once they fell into the trap, they found it difficult to extricate themselves. After becoming addicted to opium, not only were they physically damaged, they even completely lost their ability to work, and they were often accompanied by a loss of character and morality.

The court’s attitude:

As the epidemic of opium became more and more serious, the ban on smoking became a matter of life and death for the rule of the Qing Dynasty, so the issue of ban on smoking was put on the urgent agenda.

Emperor Daoguang recognized the urgency, necessity and possibility of strictly prohibiting opium. In December 1938, he specially appointed Lin Zexu as the imperial minister to go to Guangdong to investigate and deal with the opium ban.

3. Lin Zexu banned smoking in Humen

Read the discussion on pages 38 and 39 of the textbook:

1. What effective work did Lin Zexu do to ban smoking? Drawing as you read, is the anti-smoking movement going smoothly?

2. Watch the video of "Humen Destroys Opium" and ask, "What does Lin Zexu's feat of destroying cigarettes in Humen illustrate?" Through discussion, students can make it clear that this

Today we learned that in the face of Britain's despicable opium smuggling trade conspiracy, Lin Zexu's anti-smoking campaign received enthusiastic support and positive response from the military and civilians. The feat of eliminating opium in Humen dealt a powerful blow to the British. The angry opium dealers and the British government launched a criminal Opium War. The decadent Qing government was eventually defeated and was forced to sign the humiliating Treaty of Nanjing. China began to degenerate into a semi-feudal and semi-colonial society, and the Chinese people fell into deep suffering. . Lin Zexu's feat of destroying opium in Humen washed away the shame brought to China and fully demonstrated the determination of the Chinese people to resist aggression.

Sanyuanli War and Yellow Sea Battle

1. Read pages 40 and 41 of the textbook to understand the historical stories of the Anti-British War in Sanyuanli and the Battle of the Yellow Sea.

2. Exchange and discussion:

(1) What did you learn from the story of the people of Sanyuanli resisting the British?

(2) What is the spirit of Deng Shichang and all the officers and soldiers of the Zhiyuan ship who died heroically in the battle of the Yellow Sea? "(Patriotism, national integrity, sacrificing one's life to defend the country, etc.)

summary:

The Sanyuanli Anti-British War and the Yellow Sea Naval Battle demonstrated the determination of the Chinese people to resist oppression and fight to the death against the invaders. However, after the Great Battle of the Yellow Sea, the corrupt and incompetent Qing government pursued a policy of compromise and surrender. Facing the Japanese invasion, it was defeated step by step. In April 1895, it was forced to sign the humiliating and treasonous Treaty of Shimonoseki. Although the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1894 failed, the heroic spirit displayed by Deng Shichang and others in the Yellow Sea Naval Battle has always inspired the Chinese people to fight bravely against aggression. "

Anti-Japanese War

Introduction: The Sanyuanli people's resistance to the British is worthy of commemoration by future generations, inspiring future generations to remember that "every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world"; the Battle of the Yellow Sea embodies Deng Shichang's fearless fighting spirit to defend the country's territorial integrity, regardless of death, and has always inspired the Chinese people A heroic struggle against aggression.

1. Pages 40-41 of the reading textbook present several major battles in which the armies of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party defeated the Japanese invaders.

(1) Introduce the situation of Pingxingguan Victory, Taierzhuang Battle and Hundred Regiments Battle to students.

(2) Discuss: What do you want to say when you hear the news of victory?

summary:

In 1931, the Japanese invaders invaded Chinese territory. They burned, killed, and looted on our land. They committed all kinds of evil and arrogantly shouted that they would destroy China within three months. The motherland is in danger. At this moment, the Chinese people were united and mobilized men, women, old and young to launch a tenacious struggle against the Japanese invaders. The war of resistance against Japan burned across the land of China. The Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army led by the Communist Party of China fought against the enemy many times and achieved great victories. The "Victory at Pingxingguan" and the "Battle of One Hundred Regiments" were two major victories for the Eighth Route Army led by the Communist Party against the Japanese invaders. Among them, the "Victory at Pingxingguan" was the first major victory achieved by the Eighth Route Army against Japan, which inspired the anti-war morale of the people across the country. . The "Battle of Taierzhuang" was a large-scale battle in the Chinese army's war against Japan, and it achieved a major victory.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "The Unyielding Chinese People Arise and the People Who Do Not Want to Be Slaves", please click the "The Unyielding Chinese People Rise Up and the People Who Do Not Want to Be Slaves" ppt tag.

"People who rise up and don't want to be slaves" The Unyielding Chinese PPT Courseware 3:

"People who rose up and refused to be slaves" The Unyielding Chinese PPT Courseware 3 Faced with the barbaric acts of foreign powers, the Chinese people carried out an indomitable struggle. In order not to become slaves to the subjugation of the country, and for the sake of the strength of the motherland, the Chinese people have not been afraid of sacrifice for more than a hundred years and have bravely resisted foreign aggression...

"People who rise up and don't want to be slaves" The Unyielding Chinese PPT Courseware 2:

"People who rose up and refused to be slaves" The Unyielding Chinese PPT Courseware 2 Facing the barbaric acts of foreign powers, the Chinese people carried out an unyielding struggle. In order not to become slaves to the subjugation of the country and to strengthen the motherland, the Chinese people have not been afraid of sacrifice for more than a hundred years and have resisted bravely...

"People who rise up and don't want to be slaves" PPT courseware of the unyielding Chinese:

"People Who Rise Up and Don't Want to Be Slaves" The Unyielding Chinese PPT Courseware Activity 1 Lin Zexu and the Smoking of Opium in Humen What event does the first relief sculpture standing on the Monument to the People's Heroes in Tiananmen Square in Beijing represent? Why did Lin Zexu destroy opium and launch an anti-smoking campaign...

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Update Time: 2024-10-03

This template belongs to Morality and Society People's Education Edition Sixth Grade Society Volume 1 industry PPT template

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