"The Value of Fairness and Justice" PPT

"The Value of Fairness and Justice" PPT

Part One: Situation Import

The adjustment of the minimum wage standard has begun in 2017, and Shanghai, Shaanxi, Shenzhen and other places have recently announced increases in the minimum wage standard. Starting from April 1, Shanghai’s monthly minimum wage will be adjusted from 2,190 yuan to 2,300 yuan, an increase of 110 yuan; the hourly minimum wage will be adjusted from 19 yuan to 20 yuan. Starting from May 1st, the full-time minimum wage standard in Shaanxi's first-class wage zone will be increased to 1,680 yuan/month, and the part-time hourly minimum wage standard will be 16.8 yuan/hour; from June 1st, full-time employed workers in Shenzhen The minimum wage standard is raised to 2,130 yuan/month, and the hourly minimum wage standard for part-time workers is 19.5 yuan/hour. What is the significance of adjusting the minimum wage standard?

learning target

1. Understand the value of fairness and justice, and know the meaning and significance of fairness and justice.

2. Improve the understanding of fairness required for social stability and personal development, the ability to independently judge fairness and unfairness, and the ability to cooperate fairly with others; be able to correctly treat justice and injustice.

3. Establish a sense of responsibility for maintaining social fairness and justice, cultivate a good sense of social fairness and justice, and correctly treat unfair phenomena in social life.

The value of fairness and justice PPT, Part 2: Troubleshooting

What are the effects of unfairness?

If people are treated unfairly in social cooperative interactions and feel unfair, they will feel wronged, angry, and even lead to retaliatory behavior. This kind of psychology and behavior reduces the trust between people, leads to the deterioration of mutual relations, and makes cooperation unsustainable. It will have a negative impact on economic development and even cause a series of social problems, affecting the long-term stability of society.

Question 1: How to understand fairness?

Guide students to discuss in groups based on their own actual situations.

In conclusion

(1) People yearn for fairness, and in the process of pursuing fairness, they continue to enrich and deepen their understanding of it. Fairness usually refers to people's reasonable and impartial attitude or behavior in handling things based on certain standards or principles.

(2) Fairness has rich connotations, including fair rights, fair rules, fair opportunities, etc. Fair rights require everyone to participate in social activities equally in accordance with the law; fair rules require everyone to be bound by behavioral norms; fair opportunities require society to provide everyone with equal development opportunities and conditions.

(3) Fairness is an important guarantee for personal survival and development. Fairness can not only ensure the benefits that individuals deserve and enable individuals to obtain material conditions for survival and development, but also make people feel dignity, thereby stimulating their own potential and improving work efficiency.

(4) Equity is an important foundation for social stability and progress. Equity is conducive to coordinating the interests of all aspects of society, easing social contradictions, reducing social conflicts, maintaining social order, and ensuring long-term social stability. Fairness is conducive to creating a better competitive environment, creating more social wealth, and promoting sustainable social development.

Question 2: How to understand the power of justice?

Guide students to discuss in groups based on their own actual situations.

In conclusion

(1) Justice is the measure of social civilization and reflects people’s expectations and pursuit of a better society. Justice has extremely rich connotations. Generally speaking, just behaviors are behaviors that are conducive to promoting social progress and safeguarding public interests.

(2) Justice, as one of the basic value goals pursued by the rule of law, requires that people’s legitimate rights be protected in accordance with the law, so that victims can receive relief and lawbreakers are punished; it requires people to distinguish right from wrong, punish evil and promote good, and safeguard social and public interests; it requires people Provide necessary assistance to the weak to ensure that they can survive with dignity.

(3) Justice is an important value of social system. Justice, as the ideal pursuit of human society, is often used as the value standard for evaluating social systems. The life of the system lies in justice, and the effectiveness of the system lies in ensuring justice. With a just system, even disadvantaged groups in society can obtain basic living security and receive social care. As a law with state coercive power in the social system, it should embody the principle of justice and become a powerful guarantee for safeguarding justice.

(4) Justice is the basic condition for social harmony. Effectively safeguarding and realizing social justice is conducive to properly adjusting and handling relationships between people and giving full play to people's initiative and creativity; it is conducive to creating a harmonious, stable and peaceful social environment and injecting inexhaustible vitality into social development. power.

The value of fairness and justice PPT, the third part: analysis of classic examples

Example 1. (2017 High School Entrance Examination in Xining City, Qinghai Province) It is difficult to find a job now, but society has created many opportunities for us. Many units are recruiting openly, and applicants can compete based on their own strength. this means()

A. Participating in competition is the only way to obtain labor rights

B. Apply to get employment opportunities

C. With fairness, society can provide equal rights and opportunities for human development.

D. The employment situation in our country is not severe

[Analysis] According to the textbook knowledge, the development of society is inseparable from the development of people. With fairness, society can provide equal rights and opportunities for human development, and the survival and development of each social member can be guaranteed; with fairness, we can get what we deserve and satisfy our reasonable needs through honest work. expectations, thereby mobilizing their own enthusiasm. In this way, in the entire society, everyone can perform their duties, do their best, and get what they deserve, and jointly promote the sustainable development of society. Therefore, option C is the correct option; options A and B are too absolute; option D is unrealistic and should be eliminated. So choose C.

Answer:C

Example 2. (2017 High School Entrance Examination in Hengyang City, Hunan Province) Middle school student Xiaoqiang discovered a thief stealing on the bus. He cleverly reminded and assisted other passengers to capture the two thieves who committed the crime together. Xiaoqiang’s behavior is ()

①Just behavior represents the common aspirations of all kind-hearted people

② Will encourage the spread of injustice

③ Being nosy is not conducive to protecting yourself

④Have both the spirit of courage and skill in doing what is right.

A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D． ③④

[Analysis] Xiaoqiang, a middle school student, discovered a thief stealing on the bus. He cleverly reminded and assisted other passengers to capture the two thieves who committed the crime together. Xiaoqiang's behavior is a righteous behavior and represents the common aspiration of all kind-hearted people; he has the spirit of courage and skill in doing what is right. Therefore, ①④ are consistent with the meaning of the question, and ②③ are wrong and will not encourage unjust behavior. They are not nosy, but spread positive energy in society. So choose B.

Answer: B

The value of fairness and justice PPT, Part 4: After-school training

1. Generally speaking, fairness in people’s minds means ( )

A. Based on certain standards or rules, a reasonable and impartial attitude or behavior in handling things

B. In everything, one must be one, two must be two, and it must be absolutely fair.

C. Get what you deserve without sharing what you should share

D. Gain more benefits than you should and bear less than your share of responsibilities

2. The General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on the Comprehensive Implementation of Critical Illness Insurance for Urban and Rural Residents", arranging to accelerate the construction of the critical illness insurance system for urban and rural residents, build a solid basic medical security network for all, and benefit more people. This approach ( )

A. Can completely eliminate the differences between urban and rural areas

B. Conducive to maintaining social fairness and justice

C. Conducive to achieving synchronous prosperity

D. can enable our country to build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way ahead of schedule

3. Which statement about the system is correct ( )

①The life of the system lies in justice ②The effectiveness of the system lies in ensuring justice. ③With a just system, injustice will be completely eliminated ④The law with state coercion in a just system better embodies the principle of justice

A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C． ②③④ D. ①②③④

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