"Yanmen Taishou's Journey" PPT courseware

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"Yanmen Taishou's Journey" PPT courseware

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"Yanmen Taishou's Journey" PPT courseware

Part One: Teaching Objectives

1. Understand the author and background, and understand the poetry.

2. Consolidate the method of appreciating ancient poetry and improve appreciation

3. Read repeatedly, feel and taste the beauty of artistic conception and language of poetry.

4. Understand the author’s patriotic feelings and cultivate correct emotions, attitudes and values.

Learning points:

5. Appreciate the artistic features of this poem and appreciate the beauty of poetic language

Yanmen Taishou PPT, the second part: Introduction of the author

Li He, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, Han nationality, was born in Fuchang, Henan. With the courtesy name Changji, he was known as Li Changji, Guicai, Shigui, etc. He was also known as the "Three Lis" of the Tang Dynasty along with Li Bai and Li Shangyin. His ancestral home is Longxi and he was born in Changgu, Fuchang County. He lived a life of sorrow and illness. He only worked as a minister of rank nine for three years and died at the age of 27 due to illness. Li He is a representative of the romantic poets of the Mid-Tang Dynasty and an important figure in the transition period from the Mid-Tang Dynasty to the late Tang Dynasty. The unique style of cold, rich, unreal and absurd is unique in the poetry world of the Mid-Tang Dynasty.

Background introduction

In the middle of the Tang Dynasty, vassal towns in various places supported their own troops and disobeyed the imperial court. So the imperial court sent troops to attack, but it could not be stopped. The towns in Hebei were particularly affected by the disaster. Chengde Jiedushi of Yishui, Hebei Province, supported the separatist rule for 39 years. This poem describes the war between the imperial court and the feudal towns in Hebei.

Yanmen Taishou PPT, the third part: understanding the meaning of the poem

Black clouds are pressing down on the city, threatening to destroy it, and the armor's light is shining towards the golden scales of the sun.

The enemy troops were pressing towards the city wall like black clouds, and the city wall was about to be destroyed. However, the defenders inside the city were well-armed and ready, and the sunlight shone on the scales of the armor, shining with golden light.

The sound of the trumpet fills the autumn sky, stuffed with swallow fat and the night is purple

The tragic horn filled the late autumn sky, and the soil on the frontier turned into a rouge color against the purple sunset.

A half-rolled red flag stands near the Yishui River, but the sound of heavy frost and cold drums cannot be heard

The rescue army marched towards the Yishui River with half-rolled red flags, and attacked the enemy positions at night. The thick frost at night prevented even the drums from beating.

I will report to you on the golden platform and support the jade dragon to die for you.

In order to repay the king's trust and importance, we are willing to pick up the sword and defend the borders of the motherland to the death.

Translation:

The enemy troops were pressing towards the city wall like black clouds, and the city wall was about to be destroyed. However, the defenders inside the city were well-armed and ready, and the sunlight shone on the scales of the armor, shining with golden light. The tragic horn filled the late autumn sky, and the soil on the frontier turned into a rouge color against the purple sunset. The rescue army marched towards the Yishui River with half-rolled red flags, and attacked the enemy positions at night. The thick frost at night prevented even the drums from beating. In order to repay the king's trust and importance, we are willing to pick up the sword and defend the borders of the motherland to the death.

Yanmen Taishou's Travel PPT, Part 4: Appreciation of Poems

The first four sentences describe the scene before sunset.

The first sentence is both a description of a scene and an event, successfully exaggerating the tense atmosphere and critical situation when the enemy is approaching the city.

The second sentence describes the defenders inside the city to compare with the enemy troops outside the city. Suddenly, the situation changes, and a ray of sunlight shines through the gaps in the clouds, reflecting on the armor of the defenders. The golden light is shining and dazzling. eyes. At this moment, they are wearing strong armor and are ready to fight.

The third and fourth sentences describe the cold and miserable battlefield atmosphere from both auditory and visual aspects respectively. It was late autumn, thousands of trees were shaking down, and in the dead silence, the horn sounded with a whimpering sound. Obviously, a thrilling battle is going on. "The sky is filled with the sound of trumpets", outlining the scale of the war. Relying on the strength of their numbers, the enemy troops advanced with great noise and pressed forward step by step. The defenders were not afraid of being alone and weak. Encouraged by the sound of the trumpet, they had high morale and fought back vigorously.

The last four sentences describe the Tang army soldiers who attacked the enemy camp at night and died to serve the court. "Half a roll of red flag comes to Yishui", the word "half roll" has extremely rich meanings. Marching in the dark, with no flags or drums, in order to "surprise and attack those who are unprepared"; "Lin Yishui" not only indicates the location of the battle, but also implies that the soldiers have the kind of ambition that "the wind is rustling and the Yishui is cold, and a strong man will never return once he is gone." Intense passion. Then describe the scene of the bitter battle: as soon as the supporting troops approached the enemy's camp, they beat drums to encourage them and went into battle. Unfortunately, the night was so cold and frosty that even the war drums could not beat. Faced with many difficulties, the soldiers were not discouraged

The last two sentences: "Report your gratitude on the Golden Platform, and support the Jade Dragon to die for you." The Golden Platform was built by King Yan Zhao in the southeast of Yishui during the Warring States Period. Legend has it that he once placed a large amount of gold on the platform to express that he would not hesitate to spend a lot of money to attract the world. scholar. The poet quoted this story to express the soldiers' determination to serve the imperial court.

Purpose: Describes a border war and praises the heroic spirit of the border soldiers who fought bloody battles and regarded death as if they were home. It also expresses the poet's determination to serve the country. (thoughts and feelings)

Yanmen Prefecture PPT, Part 5: Cooperation Display

1. What three scenes does the author conceive of Tang Jun’s activities in the poem?

During the day, be prepared;

At dusk, train hard;

In the middle of the night, a surprise attack was made on the enemy camp.

2. The use of descriptive colors to describe war scenes is the main feature of this poem, and it is also the reason why this poem is praised by future generations. Please appreciate this feature.

The war scenes are depicted with thick ink and heavy colors, forming a unique artistic conception. Against the background of "black clouds" and "night purple", they are dotted with "golden scales", "swallow fat", "red flag", "golden platform" and "jade dragon". The picture is colorful, with To depict the tragic and tragic war, it seems strange and strange.

3. What are the allusions to "Yishui" and "Golden Terrace"? What kind of spirit did the counter-insurgency soldiers display?

Yishui comes from Jing Ke's generous song when he assassinated the King of Qin: "The wind is rustling and the Yishui is cold. Once the strong men are gone, they will never come back!" The Golden Platform was built by King Zhao of Yan during the Warring States Period. Gold was placed on the platform to recruit talents. Lin Yishui not only indicates the location of the battle, but also implies the heroic spirit of the soldiers who are fearless and march forward bravely. The quotation of allusions not only matches the location of the war, but also praises the emperor and soldiers.

Yanmen Prefecture PPT, Part Six: Class Summary

Yanmen Prefecture

Li He

First couplet: The troops are approaching the city and are ready (exaggeration, metaphor)

Jaw couplet: battle scenes, tragic and tragic (auditory, visual)

Neck couplet: Seeing death as if it were home, having strong feelings (Usage, side view)

The last couplet: swear to kill the enemy and serve the country with loyalty (allusion, purpose)

Summarize:

This poem vividly describes the whole process from the rapid march to the battle. The solemn colors and vivid scenery exaggerate the tragic atmosphere, highlight the heroic image of the soldiers fighting bloody battles, and praise the heroic spirit of the soldiers who risked their lives to serve the country.

Yanmen Taishou PPT, Part Seven: Self-Assessment Feedback

1. The author of this poem is _____, a poet of the _____ dynasty, with the courtesy name _____. Because of his rich and unique poetic imagination and magnificent language, he is known as "_____" in the world. Together with _____ and _____, he is also known as the "Tang Dynasty" poet. Three Li".

2. Fill in the blanks according to the text content

① The poem "The Journey of the Governor of Yanmen" exaggerates the tense atmosphere and critical situation when troops are approaching the city. The soldiers guarding the city are well prepared and their ambitions are still high. The poem is:

② Li He, the "poetry ghost", wrote in "The Journey of the Governor of Yanmen" that the enemy was approaching the city, and the war clouds were shrouded, making it suffocating, but the soldiers were ready to go, and their morale was still very high:

③Li He's poem "Yanmen Prefect's Journey" describes the intense security and incomparable majesty during the day.

④ Metaphors and exaggerations are used in "Yanmen Governor's Journey" to exaggerate the tense atmosphere and critical situation when the enemy troops are approaching the city and the situation where the soldiers in the city are armed and ready.

Keywords: Free download of the Chinese PPT courseware for the first volume of the ninth grade of the E-education edition, download of the Yanmen Prefecture PPT courseware, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Yanmen Prefect's Journey", please click the "Yanmen Prefect's Journey" ppt tag.

"Yanmen Prefect's Journey" PPT:

"Yanmen Prefect's Journey" PPT Part One Content: About the author Li He (790816), also known as Changji, also known as Li Changji, Guicai, Shigui, etc., together with Li Bai and Li Shangyin, were known as the three Lis of the Tang Dynasty. His ancestral home is Longxi, and he was born in Changgu, Fuchang County (now Yiyang County, Luoyang, Henan).

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Update Time: 2024-07-08

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