"Three New Sayings of the World" PPT

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"Three New Sayings of the World" PPT

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"Three New Sayings of the World" PPT

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Read and recite classical Chinese texts.

2. Perceive the text as a whole and understand the meaning of the text.

3. Accumulate some classical Chinese words.

Classmates, we all know the story of "Sima Guang smashed the vat" just now. In fact, there were many smart young people in ancient China like Sima Guang, such as Wang Mian who painted at the age of four, Cao Zhi who wrote poetry at the age of seven, Gan Luo who became the prime minister at the age of twelve, etc. Today I will introduce to you two such ancient teenagers. Who are they? Let us get to know them together and make friends with them.

Three PPTs on Shishuoxinyu, the second part: preview text related introduction

Get to know the author

Liu Yiqing (AD 403--444), a member of the Liu Song Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, was a native of Pengcheng (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province). He was granted the title of King of Linchuan. He served as the governor of Nanyanchuan and the third division of Yitong in Jiakaifu. He was simple in nature, loved literature and history, and liked to gather literary people. In addition to Shishuoxinyu, he also compiled Hanminglu, etc., but they have been lost.

Related introduction

"Shishuoxinyu": a collection of notes and novels. Its real name is "New Book of Worlds", or "Shishuo" for short. The book is divided into thirty-six categories according to content: virtue, speech, political affairs, literature, founder, and magnanimity. It mainly records the anecdotes of the gentry class figures from the late Han Dynasty to the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and reflects the behavior of the upper class figures in society at that time in a relatively concentrated manner. Mental state and living conditions. The language of the book is concise, and it is good at portraying the portraits and spiritual outlook of the characters through every word and deed, and the meaning is meaningful.

Three PPTs from Shishuoxinyu, the third part: first reading of the text and overall perception

word accumulation

Xie Taifu Cha Ke Xiu Liu Catkin

Xuesu Wu Yinu

overall perception

"Song of Snow"

Taifu Xie Hanxue gathered in the evening to discuss the meaning of thesis with his children. Suddenly it snowed suddenly, and the father said happily: "What does the white snow look like?" Brother Hu'er said: "Sprinkle salt to make the difference in the air." The brother and daughter said: "It's not like catkins blowing up in the wind." The father laughed happily. That is to say, the eldest brother Gong has no daughter, and she is the wife of General Wang Ning of the left.

Text translation

On a cold snowy day, Mr. Xie gathered his family together and talked about poetry and essays with his nephews and nephews. Suddenly, the snow fell hard, and the Taifu said happily: "What does this heavy snow look like?" His brother's eldest son Hu'er said: "It's like spreading salt in the air." His brother's daughter Dao Yun said "It's better to compare it to the wind blowing catkins flying all over the sky." The Taifu laughed happily. Dao Yun is the daughter of Taifu's eldest brother Xie Wuyi and the wife of General Wang Ningzhi of the left.

Three PPTs on Shishuoxinyu, the fourth part: intensive reading of texts and perception of details

Key interpretations

"Mr. Xie Hanxue gathered in one day to talk about the meaning of literature with his children." One sentence summarizes the background of Yongxue in Xie's family, and explains the time ________, place ________, person ________, event ________ and other elements very concisely.

Study the text

1. How to understand "public laughter"? Who does Mr. Xie think gave the best answer?

Two interpretations: Some people think that Taifu Xie was satisfied with both answers; some people think that Taifu Xie "smiled" because of the metaphor of "catkins". There is no specific explanation in the article, but it can be seen from the addition of Xie Daoyun's identity at the end of the article that the author clearly implies that the reader, Mr. Xie, appreciates Xie Daoyun's talent more.

2. Comparing snow to salt or catkins, which one is better? Is there a better metaphor for snow?

Each has its own merits.

Some people think that "sprinkling salt in the sky" is a good metaphor. The color and falling state of snow are closer to that of salt, while catkins are gray-white and fly upward in the wind, even flying higher and farther, which is different from the way snow dances. When writing things, we must first achieve physical resemblance and then achieve spiritual resemblance. Appearance is the foundation.

3. What kind of family atmosphere are created by words such as "Hanxue", "Neiji", "Xinran" and "Laughing" in this article?

Harmonious, cheerful, relaxed and warm

4. At the end of the article, Xie Daoyun’s identity is revealed. What is the purpose?

This is a strong hint that he appreciates Dao Yun's talent.

Three PPTs on Shishuoxinyu, Part 5: Class Summary

Read three short passages and summarize their content.

"Yong Xue" tells the story of Yong Xue, a descendant of the Xie family in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, showing the strong cultural atmosphere of the Xie family and praising the wit of the ancient talented woman Xie Daoyun.

"The Plum Tree Beside the Road" uses Wang Rong's correct judgment and reasoning on the situation that the plum tree beside the road (which is easy to pick) has "plenty of fruits" (lots of fruits) but no one can pick it. It praises Wang Rong for being smart at a young age and good at using his brain. Calm personality.

"Resurrection" narrates Han Kangbo's refusal when his mother made him trousers when life was difficult. It praises Han Kangbo's virtues of being considerate of his family since he was a child; and his ability to use metaphors to speak impromptuly, showing his extraordinary wisdom.

Keywords: Free download of the Chinese PPT courseware for the first volume of the seventh grade of the E-education edition, three PPT lessons of Shishuoxinyu, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Three New Sayings of the World", please click on the "Three New Sayings of the World" ppt tag.

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Update Time: 2024-07-28

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