"Breaking the Array·Composing Poems to Chen Tongfu as a Sentence" PPT Courseware 2

Description

"Breaking the Array·Composing Poems to Chen Tongfu as a Sentence" PPT Courseware 2

About the Author

Xin Qiji (1140-1207) was a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. His original name was Tanfu, changed to You'an, and his nickname was Jiaxuan. He was a native of Licheng (now Jinan, Shandong). When he was born, the Central Plains was occupied by Jin soldiers. At the age of 21, he joined the anti-Jin rebel army and soon returned to the Southern Song Dynasty. He has successively served as the pacifier of Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian, and eastern Zhejiang. He devoted his life to resisting gold. He once published "Ten Treatises on Meiqin" and "Nine Discussions", laying out strategies for war and defense, showing his outstanding military ability and patriotic enthusiasm. However, none of the anti-gold suggestions he put forward were adopted and he was attacked. He was laid off from his job and lived idle in Shangrao and Qianshan, Jiangxi for a long time. When Han Zhou was in power, he was employed for a time, but soon died of illness.

His poems express the patriotic enthusiasm of trying to restore the unity of the country, express the grief and indignation of unrealized aspirations, and condemn the humiliation of the then rulers for peace; there are also many works that praise the country's mountains and rivers. The subject matter is broad and he is good at using allusions from previous generations into the lyrics. The style is majestic and heroic yet not lacking in delicacy and tenderness. On the basis of Su Shi, the ideological and artistic conception of Ci was greatly expanded and the literary status of Ci was improved. Later generations called it "Su Xin". Today, there is a collection of "Xin Jiaxuan's Poems and Essays".

Notes on key words

① Zuili: Being drunk.

② Lit the lamp: light the lamp. Looking at the sword: It is the image of preparing to go to the battlefield to kill the enemy. It shows that the author did not forget to resist the enemy even when he was drunk.

③ Menghui: Awakening from a dream.

④ Horn: The horn used to issue orders in the ancient army.

⑤ Trumpet: the sound of trumpet blowing in the army

⑥ Company camp: connected military camps stationed together

⑦ Points: distribution.

⑧ Under the command: below the military flag, referring to the army. Command: military flag

⑨ Roasted: cooked meat.

⑩ Babaili: the nickname for cattle. It also refers to the breadth of the company's camp, with a pun intended.

Poetry Appreciation

This word starts with two couplets of two, two, two, and expresses multiple layers of emotions through concrete and vivid descriptions. The first sentence has only six words, but uses three continuous and characteristic actions to create the image of a strong man, allowing readers to experience the inner activities of the character and imagine the environment the character is in from those actions. The meaning is endless. Why eat wine and get "drunk" from it? After being "drunk", why don't you go to bed instead of "burning the light"? "Cho" turned on the "light", why didn't he do anything else but draw out the sword and look at it again and again in the light? ...This series of questions, as long as you read the whole word carefully, you can give the appropriate answers, so there is no need to explain. "The silence speaks". What kind of "explanation" can be used to show the inner world of the character more powerfully than this wordless action?

The action of "burning the lamp" highlights the night scene again. In the dead of night, when everyone was silent, his thoughts were raging and he couldn't sleep, so he had to drink alone. After getting "drunk", he still couldn't calm down, so he started "burning the light" and then "watching the sword". After tossing and turning, I finally fell asleep. But as soon as he fell asleep, everything he had just thought about turned into a dream again. He didn't say what he was "dreaming" about, but he quickly put on a new lens: "The dream was about the Trumpet Company Camp." The strong man woke up from his sweet dream. It was already dawn, and the sound of horns sounded from one military camp to another. This horn sound is so powerful in urging people to move forward courageously! And that strong man happened to be the general commanding these military camps. So, he jumped up, fully clothed, and wanted to turn everything he imagined in his "drunk" and "dreams" into reality.

There is something noteworthy about the tone of this poem. The upper and lower parts of "Po Zhenzi" each have two six-character sentences, both of which are equal to each other. That is, the upper sentence is "廄廄平平廄廄" and the second sentence is "平平廄廄平平", which forms a harmonious and harmonious structure. Soothing syllables. The upper and lower pieces each have two seven-character sentences, but they are not equal to each other, but equal to equal equal to equal equal to equal equal to equal equal to equal equal to equal equal to equal equal to equal equal to equal equal to equal equal to equal equal to equal equal to equal equal to equal to equal equal to equal to equal to equal to equal to the equal to equal to equal to equal to equal to equal to equal to equal to the best for syllables of angry and agitated syllables. Harmony and anger, relief and excitement form a unity of contradictions. The author makes good use of this contradictory and unified tone to appropriately express the complex psychological changes of the lyrical protagonist and the transformation of many scenes such as the preparation for the battle in the dream, the progress of the battle, and the victory of the battle. He has received a vivid and emotional art. Effect.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Breaking a few days to compose a powerful poem for Chen Tongfu and sending it to him", please click the "Breaking a few days to write a powerful poem for Chen Tongfu and sending it to him" ppt tag.

"Broken Array: Compose a Poem for Chen Tongfu" PPT:

"Po Zhenzi composed a poem for Chen Tongfu as a message" PPT Part One: Introduction of new knowledge Po Zhenzi - wrote a poem for Chen Tongfu as a message When Xin Qiji and the Jingkang Incident happened, the Haofang Ci School developed rapidly and became a masterpiece. reached the peak stage. During this period, Bold and Bold Ci came into being.

"Four Poems" PPT:

"Four Poems" PPT Part One Content: Learning Objectives 1. Understand the poet's relevant literary knowledge, perceive the content of these four poems as a whole, and recite these four poems. 2. Read it repeatedly, appreciate the language of the words, understand the artistic conception of the words, and learn to grasp the thoughts and feelings of the poems. 3...

"Broken Array: Compose a Poem for Chen Tongfu" PPT Courseware 3:

PPT Courseware 3 of "Breaking Time to Compose a Poetry for Chen Tongfu" About the Author: Xin Qiji (11401207), courtesy name You'an, nickname Jiaxuan, was born in Jinan, Shandong Province, and was a great poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. He is a memorable nation in the history of our country. A hero and one of the most famous poets...

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Update Time: 2024-09-19

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