"Wangyue" PPT courseware 4

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"Wangyue" PPT courseware 4

Author Du Fu:

The courtesy name is Zimei, the nickname is Shaoling Yelao, and later generations call him Du Shaoling. Because he was an inspector of the Ministry of Industry, he was also called the Ministry of Industry and Engineering by future generations. His collection of works includes "Collection of Du Gongbu". Since the Tang Dynasty, his poems have been recognized as the "History of Poetry" and he himself has been called the "Sage of Poetry".

Main representative poems:

"Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind"

"Wearing that the Imperial Army Takes Henan and Hebei" and "Spring Hope"

"Three officials": "Xin'an officials", "Tongguan officials" and "Shihao officials"

"Three Farewells": "Farewell to the Newlyweds", "Farewell to the Elderly" and "Farewell to the Homeless"

writing background:

In the 23rd year of the Kaiyuan reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Du Fu traveled to Wu and returned to Luoyang at the age of 24. He was not admitted as a Jinshi. The following year, he traveled to Qi and Zhao. At that time, his father Du Xian was appointed Sima of Yanzhou. In the 28th year of Kaiyuan, Du Fu went to Yanzhou to visit relatives and wrote "Wang Yue" when he climbed Mount Tai. This poem is called the "swan song" of chanting Mount Tai. It is engraved on a tablet and erected at the foot of the mountain.

First couplet: How about Dai Zongfu? Qilu is still young.

Translation: What is Mount Tai like? On the land of Qilu, the green mountains have no end.

Chin couplet: The clock of creation is beautiful, Yin and Yang are divided into dusk and dawn.

Translation: Nature has gathered all the magical and beautiful scenery in Mount Tai. The sky in the south and north of the mountain is divided into two parts: light and dark.

"Zhong": Personification, describing nature as sentimental and meaningful. Because the beauty of Mount Tai is really difficult to describe in one sentence, it would be better to just write that the Creator has a special liking for Mount Tai. (dummy writing)

"Cut": The mountain is like a huge knife cutting off the sunlight, using exaggerated techniques to highlight the image of the mountain being tall and towering, blocking out the sky and the sun. (actual writing)

This describes Mount Tai as being as high as the sky.

Class summary: The whole poem revolves around the word "look" in the title as a clue. The distance is from far to near, the time is from morning to night and then to imagination, from big to small, from looking at the mountain to imagining the scene of climbing the mountain in the future. It not only reflects the majestic momentum of Mount Tai, but also embodies the poet's ambition and spirit of not being afraid of difficulties, daring to climb, overlooking everything, and his vigorous and enterprising spirit.

The philosophy this poem tells us is:

A person must have the spirit of not being afraid of difficulties and the courage to endure hardships, the ambition to dare to climb to the top of life, the heroic spirit of contempt for everything, and the spirit of vigorous and enterprising spirit.

Only by standing high can you see far.

Only by overcoming difficulties can you enjoy the joy of success.

The original sentence of the text is written silently:

1. In Du Fu's poem "Looking at the Mountains", the sentence describing the momentum of Mount Tai in the distance is: ______________

2. In Du Fu's poem "Looking at the Mountains", the sentence describing the magical beauty and majestic image of Mount Tai seen at close range is: _______________

3. In Du Fu's poem "Wang Yue", the sentence describing the scene of gazing, highlighting the scene of rising clouds and birds returning to the forest in the evening, is: _______________

4. In Du Fu's poem "Looking at the Mountains", the author looks forward to the future and the sentence that expresses the poet's ambition and perseverance is: _______________

5. The sentence rich in philosophy of life in Du Fu's poem "Wang Yue" is: _______________

Thinking: One of the following inappropriate interpretations of the poem "Wang Yue" is: [ ]

A. The poet in the first couplet looks at Mount Tai from afar and writes, exaggerating the tall and majestic momentum of Mount Tai, and expressing the author's excitement and wonder when he first saw Mount Tai.

B. The chin couplet depicts a close-up view of Mount Tai, depicting the light and dark colors of the south and north of Mount Tai, highlighting the magical vastness of Mount Tai.

C. The neck couplet further describes the tallness and beauty of Mount Tai through dynamic pictures, depicts the poet's long-term gaze at Mount Tai, and highlights the author's love for Mount Tai.

D. The last couplet contains Confucius' words, expressing the poet's heroic feelings after he has climbed Mount Tai.

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"Wangyue" PPT courseware 3:

"Wang Yue" PPT Courseware 3 About the Author Du Fu, also known as Zimei, was a great realist poet in the Tang Dynasty of my country. He embraced the ideal of serving the emperors Yao and Shun and making customs pure. However, his official career was bumpy and he experienced chaos. When he saw the transition from prosperity to decline in the society of the Tang Dynasty, he used poetry to express his feelings.

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Update Time: 2024-10-02

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