"The Foolish Old Man Moves Mountains" PPT courseware 10

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"The Foolish Old Man Moves Mountains" PPT courseware 10

Source of "The Foolish Old Man Moves the Mountain"

This article is selected from Liezi Tangwen. Liezi, also known as Kou, also known as Yu Kou, was a native of the Zheng State in the early Warring States Period.

Liezi was one of the representatives of Taoism in the early Warring States Period, at the same time as Zheng Mugong. His studies are based on Huangdi and Laozi, and he advocates tranquility and inaction.

Liezi was originally lost. The current version of Liezi was compiled by people of the Eastern Jin Dynasty who collected relevant ancient materials. It contains many fables and myths and legends from the pre-Qin era. This article is a famous piece among ancient fables. It has a relatively complete storyline and a mythical color, and has always been popular.

fable

Allegory (sustenance) is a literary genre that uses fictional stories or personification of natural objects to illustrate a certain truth or lesson. Its characteristic is that a certain truth is contained in a short story. They are often sarcastic or admonishing in nature, short and concise, lively, profound in meaning and embodying philosophy. Good fables often give people useful inspiration and profound education.

Difficult sentence translation

1. The hill of Kuifu was once unable to be damaged. How could it be like the palace of the King of Taihang?

If you can't even level the small mountain of Kuifu, what can you do with the two big mountains of Taihang and Wangwu?

2. The three husbands who then led their descendants to carry the load

So he led three of his descendants who could carry the burden.

So he led three descendants who could carry the burden.

3. The dustpan is transported to the end of the Bohai Sea.

(Use) dustpans to transport earth and rocks to the edge of the Bohai Sea.

Word supplementary annotations

I and you will fight against the danger. Bi: exhaustion. Danger: shape and name, steep mountain.

With the power of the king, with: By the power of the king, Zayue said one after another

The three husbands who then led their descendants to carry the load Sui: So Husband: an adult man

Knocking on rocks to reclaim soil Knocking: Chisel Knocking: Digging

The dustpan is transported to the end of the Bohai Sea at: Arrival

And the mountain does not increase. Increase: adverb, more increase: increase.

Tongjizi

Refers to south Henan means: straight

Winter and summer are easy to change, and the beginning is reversed. Reverse: return (round trip)

What's more, you are not benefiting from it. Benefit: Hui (smart)

Yicuo Shuodong Cuo: Cuo (placement)

There is no long way to go. Long means ridge.

special sentence pattern

1. Passive sentence: The emperor was moved by his sincerity (The emperor was moved by his sincerity)

2.Inverted sentence

①The subject predicates inversion: Very much, (predicates) that it is not beneficial to you (the subject)

②Object preposition: Why (object) is bitter but not unfair?

③The attributive is postpositioned: then he led his descendants (the ones carrying the load) (attributive) three husbands

3. Omitted sentences

①The subject is omitted: (Foolish Old Man) gathers together in a room to plan a plan, and (people in the room) all agree with each other.

②Omit prepositions: Emperor Gan (Yu) Qicheng Yicuo (Yu) Shuodong Yicuo (Yu) Yongnan

Explore topics

"The Foolish Old Man Moves the Mountains" praises the fearless spirit and tenacious perseverance of the ancient working people in their struggle against nature by praising the Foolish Old Man. Yu Gong is a typical figure who dares to fight, has the courage to practice, and has true knowledge. In fact, he is not stupid at all. Zhisou is the target of criticism for his short-sightedness, lack of fighting spirit, and self-righteousness. His name is "Zhisou", which actually contains irony.

"The Foolish Old Man Moves Mountains" today refers to having strong perseverance in doing things and not being afraid of difficulties.

Is the story about Foolish Old Man moving mountains a joke? Why?

Determination: Mountains are high - old age - move mountains

Action: Gather - Plan - Rate - Knock - Reclamation - Transport

Influence: Family - Neighbors - Wise Old Man - Mountain God - Emperor of Heaven

Result: Fear of God - Sense of Emperor - Bearing the Mountain - No Monopoly

In conclusion

To overcome difficulties, we must be determined. As long as we persevere, success will eventually belong to us.

To do anything, you must have firm belief, perseverance and perseverance.

Forewarned is forearmed, without prejudging the waste.

Size and quantity are relative and can be transformed into their opposites, as can success and failure.

Do we still need the spirit of foolish old man in this era?

The essence of the foolish old man's spirit is to overcome all difficulties and dangers and never stop until the goal is achieved. This spirit is still needed in our time. If everyone only pursues immediate interests, where will there be the successful launch of "Shenzhou 6", the prevention and control of SARS and avian influenza? Where will there be the brilliant achievements of our country in the past ten years? Where will there be the first gold medal in the 2008 Olympic Games? Where can there be the development of the times and the progress of mankind? Let us take over the spiritual torch from Yugong's hand, ignite wisdom, and illuminate the way forward. Go chase the sun of tomorrow!

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"The Foolish Old Man Moves Mountains" PPT teaching courseware:

"The Foolish Old Man Moves the Mountain" PPT teaching courseware Part One: Introduction to the author Liezi, also known as Kou, also known as Yukou, was a native of the Zheng State in the early Warring States Period. He was another representative figure of Taoist thought besides Laozi and Zhuangzi, who advocated tranquility and inaction. The book "Lieh Zi" preserves many ancient...

"The Foolish Old Man Moves Mountains" PPT courseware download:

Download the PPT courseware of "The Foolish Old Man Moves Mountains" Part One: Learning Objectives: 1. Analyze the storyline, characters and writing features. 2. Understand the moral of the story and feel the practical significance of the apartment spirit. 3. Read and recite the text thoroughly. Introduction to the writer's works "The Foolish Old Man Moves..."

"The Foolish Old Man Moves Mountains" PPT download:

"The Foolish Old Man Moves the Mountain" PPT Download Part One: About the Author Lie Yukou, also known as Yukou, was a thinker in the early Warring States Period and was another representative figure of Taoist thought after Laozi and Zhuangzi. His studies are based on Huangdi and Laozi, and he advocates emptiness, tranquility and inaction, and is respected by Taoists as the first...

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Update Time: 2024-07-25

This template belongs to Chinese courseware The second volume of Chinese language for ninth graders of Lujiao edition industry PPT template

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