"Fish I Want" PPT Courseware 8

Description

"Fish I Want" PPT Courseware 8

"Mencius" is an outstanding prose work by the pre-Qin scholars. The content includes Mencius' political theory, political activities, philosophical thoughts and personality cultivation. "Mencius" and "The Analects of Confucius" are both quotation-style prose, but compared with "The Analects of Confucius", it is longer, more specific in content, and more detailed in description. "Mencius" metaphors are accurate and vivid, and the reasoning is profound and thorough.

Mencius advocated the "theory of good nature". He believed that human nature is beautiful and kind.

It includes four kinds of "original mind":

The heart of compassion is benevolence;

The feeling of shame and shame is righteousness;

Respectful heart, etiquette;

The heart of right and wrong. Wisdom.

word pass

"Pi" connects to "avoid", avoid

"Bian" is connected with "Bian", distinguish

"De" leads to "virtue", grateful

"和" communicates with "欤", a modal particle

"Xiang" leads to "Xiang", once upon a time

translate:

Fish is what I want, bear paws are what I want,

Fish is my favorite thing, bear paws are also my favorite thing,

You can't have both, it's like giving up the fish for the bear's paw.

(If) two things cannot be obtained at the same time, (then), (I will) give up the fish and choose the bear's paw.

Life is what I want, righteousness is what I want,

Life is also something I like, justice is also something I like,

You can't have both, you have to sacrifice your life for righteousness.

(If) two things cannot be obtained at the same time, (then), (I will) give up life and choose justice.

What is the center of the argument in this article? How was it proposed?

Life is what I want, righteousness is what I want;

You can't have both, you have to sacrifice your life for righteousness.

Use metaphorical arguments to introduce arguments

1. The article does not start with the topic directly, but starts with things that people may encounter in life. What are the benefits of writing like this?

It adds popularity to the issues to be discussed and lays the foundation for the discussion below.

2. The sentence that best embodies Mencius’ thought that “in the beginning of man’s nature, he is inherently good”:

"No one is uniquely sage but has this mind. Everyone has it. A sage will not lose his ears."

3. The "true heart" in the article specifically means: when life and righteousness cannot be taken into consideration at the same time, life should be sacrificed for righteousness.

Or the original text: "You can't have both, you have to sacrifice your life for righteousness."

It expresses Mencius' thought of "good nature".

Argument method of this article

1. metaphorical argument

Use metaphorical arguments to introduce arguments. Using common sense of life as a metaphor to lead to the conclusion that when life and righteousness cannot be balanced, life should be sacrificed for righteousness (theme)

2. Give examples and demonstrate

Taking "a basket of food and a bean soup" as an example tells us that seemingly insignificant things, when they are related to life, can also test a person's character.

Take "Wan Zhong" as an example to illustrate the performance of losing one's original intention.

3. Comparative argument

Comparing "one basket of food, one bean soup" with "ten thousand bells" makes people realize that the behavior of greed for wealth is not worth it, and also makes people realize that the loss of original intention is a gradual process, and people should always reflect on their own talents. OK.

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For more information about the PPT courseware "Fish I Want, I Want It", please click on the Fish I Want It ppt tag.

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Update Time: 2024-09-24

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Lu Jiao edition Chinese language for eighth grade, second volume industry PPT template

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