"Beijing Siheyuan" PPT

Description

"Beijing Siheyuan" PPT

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Read the text aloud and gain an overall understanding of the text content.

2. Understand that the courtyard house is an ancient traditional cultural symbol of our country.

3. Comparatively analyze the different feelings given by courtyard houses and modern high-rise buildings.

4. Understand the thoughts and feelings of the article.

Beijing Siheyuan PPT, part 2: related introduction

Siheyuan, also known as Siheyuan, is a traditional courtyard-style building in China. Its layout is a courtyard with houses built on four sides, and the courtyard is enclosed in the middle from all four sides, hence the name Siheyuan.

Siheyuan has a history of at least more than 3,000 years. There are many types in various parts of China, among which Beijing Siheyuan is a typical example. Siheyuan is usually inhabited by large families and provides a relatively private courtyard space from the outside world. Its architecture and layout reflect the traditional Chinese hierarchy of superiority and inferiority as well as the Yin-Yang and Five Elements theories.

In modern times, with the changes in family structure and social concepts, the livability of traditional courtyard houses has been challenged. In the process of urban planning, traditional courtyard houses also face the contradiction between protection and development. Some courtyard houses have been listed as cultural relics protection units, and some have been demolished.

Beijing Siheyuan PPT, the third part: word learning

The atmosphere is quiet, harmonious and depressing

Deep Alley, Flaws, Ambition, Condensation

【Elegance】Elegance and taste; beautiful but not cliché.

[Quiet] Quietness and silence refers to a place that is very quiet.

[Harmony] We have a good relationship with each other and there is no conflict.

【Assign】To assign a major task or mission.

[Starry spread] Arranged like stars, distributed like chess pieces. The descriptions are numerous and dense.

[Vibrant] describes a person or society that is full of vigor and vitality.

【No blame】Don't blame too much. It means that although there are shortcomings, they can be understood or forgiven.

Beijing Siheyuan PPT, Part 4: Overall Perception

Read the full text and please summarize the main content of this explanatory text:

The courtyard house in Beijing is an ancient traditional cultural symbol of our country. It conforms to human psychology, is conducive to the harmony and harmony of neighborhood relationships, and enables people to gain a sense of security, stability and belongingness.

Read the text again and summarize the meaning of the paragraph in the most concise language.

Natural paragraph 1: It is generally said that the courtyard building is the oldest traditional cultural symbol in our country, highlighting the characteristics of Beijing's courtyard house.

The second natural paragraph: Analyze the current situation and role of existing courtyard houses in Beijing.

The third natural paragraph: The psychological feeling brought by Beijing courtyard house.

Paragraph 4: The psychological feelings high-rise buildings bring to people.

Paragraph 5: Give an example of how Beijing courtyards can make up for the lack of social functions of modern high-rise buildings, and are highly praised and paid attention to by architects at home and abroad.

Paragraph 6: History has given architects new obligations and responsibilities.

Think about it: What is the main illustrative object of this article?

Beijing courtyard house

What are the characteristics of Beijing’s courtyard houses described in the article?

Elegant architecture, exquisite structure, large number

Beijing Siheyuan PPT, Part 5: Detailed Interpretation

Read the text carefully and think about it: What are the characteristics of the existing courtyard houses in Beijing in terms of size and distribution?

The existing courtyard houses in Beijing are dotted in large and small sizes. It may be located on a bustling street or in a quiet alley; the larger one may cover several acres, while the smaller one may be no more than ten feet in size; it may be an exclusive single-family home, or it may be shared by several or more than a dozen households.

Read the text carefully and think: How do the courtyard houses in Beijing connect people to each other and families to families?

Beijing's courtyard houses form a social network system with family courtyards as the center, neighborhoods as the trunk lines, and community areas as the plane. It closely combines family connections with private interactions to create a harmonious atmosphere.

Read the text carefully and think about it: Which words in the text describe the feelings of living in a courtyard? What words describe the feeling of living in a high-rise building?

Feelings about living in a courtyard house:

The social network built on family connections and personal interactions in Beijing's courtyard houses has gone through several generations, creating a cohesive force and harmonious atmosphere that gives people a sense of security and belonging, and has become a valuable factor in protecting social stability. .

Beijing Siheyuan PPT, Part Six: Research on Writing Methods

This article is an explanatory article. Please recall, what are the explanatory methods we have learned in the past? What explanation methods are used in this article?

Give examples, define, compare, explain, draw analogies, classify, list numbers, etc.

The explanation methods used in this article include: giving examples, defining, making comparisons, listing numbers, etc.

for example

A low-density, low-density “four-family-one-yard” residential complex in the Philippines designed for general urban residents;

A "quadrangle-style" residential complex in Copenhagen, Denmark.

The author cited foreign examples to illustrate that current architectural design pays more and more attention to conforming to human psychology and making up for the social functional shortcomings of high-rise buildings, making the article more specific, more convincing, and more objective.

Beijing Siheyuan PPT, Part 7: Class Summary

Through a series of explanatory methods, the author explains the characteristics and distribution characteristics of Beijing courtyards, and illustrates the inner sense of belonging and security that Beijing courtyards give people. By contrasting with high-rise buildings, the author highlights the spiritual benefits of courtyards to people. A kind of satisfaction and pursuit. And put forward a new idea of ​​combining traditional courtyard houses with modern high-rise buildings, which is in line with people's living psychology and modern development.

after class homework

Do you think the idea of ​​modern residential architecture advocated by the author is feasible? Tell me your own opinion.

Keywords: Jiangsu Education Edition seventh grade Chinese PPT courseware for the second volume free download, Beijing Siheyuan PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about the "Beijing Siheyuan" PPT courseware, please click the Beijing Siheyuan PPT tab.

"Beijing Siheyuan" PPT courseware:

"Beijing Siheyuan" PPT courseware Part 1: Writing background With the improvement of living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the living environment. The author of this text compares the living environment of courtyard houses with the living environment of modern high-rise buildings, and puts forward some suggestions for modern...

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Update Time: 2024-11-12

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Jiangsu Education Edition Seventh Grade Chinese Volume 2 industry PPT template

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