"Pipa Play" PPT courseware 5

Description

"Pipa Play" PPT courseware 5

about the author

Bai Juyi (772～846), poet of Tang Dynasty. The courtesy name is Lotte, and his nickname is Xiangshan layman and Mr. Zuiyin. His ancestral home is Taiyuan. In his later years, he became an official and a prince, Shaofu. His posthumous title was "Wen" and he was known as Bai Fu and Bai Wengong in the world.

Born in Xinzheng, Zhengzhou. He has been smart since he was a child. He learned to compose poems at the age of 5 or 6, and became familiar with phonology at the age of 9. When he was 11 years old, due to the war in Lianghe vassal town, he fled from Xingyang to Fuli, Xuzhou (now north of Suxian County, Anhui). Soon he went south to Yuezhong and joined his cousin who was a county captain in Hangzhou. During his 5 or 6 years of wandering life, Bai Juyi came into contact with the sufferings of the people. When he was 15 or 16 years old, he determined to be a Jinshi. He studied hard, but his mouth and tongue became sores and his elbows became calluses. At the age of 29, he passed the Jinshi. Later, he and Yuan Zhen passed the "Excellence in Calligraphy" examination at the same time. Later, he became equally famous in the poetry world and was also called "Yuan Bai". In the second year of Yuanhe, he was appointed as the director of Jixian Academy. In November, he was awarded a bachelor's degree from the Hanlin Academy. The following year, he was awarded Zuo Shiyi. In the fifth year, he was transferred to Cao, a household in Jingzhao Prefecture, to join the army. Draft edicts and participate in state secrets. In the sixth year of Yuanhe, Bai Juyi returned to the capital after his mother's death and served as the Crown Prince Zuo Zanshan. In the tenth year of Yuanhe, the separatist forces of the Lianghe vassal towns united to rebel against the Tang Dynasty and sent people to assassinate the prime minister Wu Yuanheng who advocated a crusade against the vassal towns and separatist regimes. Bai Juyi took the lead in asking Shu to arrest the murderer urgently to avenge the country's humiliation. However, he was attacked by the corrupt bureaucratic forces for overstepping his duties and was demoted to the Sima of Jiangzhou (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) on a fabricated charge of "hurting the famous religion".

Cultural knowledge

Regarding songs, lines and quotes: "Pipa Line" is the original work of "Pipa Line". Bai Juyi also has "Song of Everlasting Sorrow". Songs, lines and quotations are the three forms of ancient songs, which later became a genre of ancient poetry. Although the names of the three are different, there is actually no strict distinction. The syllables and meter are generally relatively free, and the form adopts the ancient style of five-character, seven-character, and miscellaneous words, which is full of changes.

"Pipa Xing" is a narrative poem. The poem describes the experience of a pipa girl who fell into decline after her "aging and beauty faded". It also expresses the poet's desolate state of mind when she was "relegated and bedridden".

Structurally, the pipa girl's performance runs through the whole piece, integrating the mood of the music with the emotions of the performer and the listener; the pipa girl's self-narration of her life experience and the poet's confession of depression are in contrast.

The poem uses metaphors to describe the ups and downs of the music, which is superb, and the description of the music can be described as a masterpiece.

Why did the poet Bai Juyi shed tears in front of an unknown pipa girl?

The poet shed tears on his green shirt mainly from two aspects:

① Injury to the Pipa Girl: Just as the poem says: "I sighed when I heard the Pipa girl, and I heard the words of Qing Qing." The angry and resentful tune of the Pipa Girl originally resonated with the poet's emotions. After listening to the Pipa Girl's painful life experience, , which aroused the poet's deep pity.

② Injury to oneself: The poet is talented and famous all over the world, but now he has fallen into decline, feeling sad and angry; coupled with the separation of friends, he feels even more lonely and unbearable. People feel sorry for themselves, but they feel pity for themselves. "We are all the same fallen people in the world." Hurting others and hurting oneself, the two sentiments blend together and accumulate. How can the poet not be filled with sadness and shed tears on his green shirt? This "tears" is not only the poet's sympathy and respect for the oppressed women, but also an accusation against the society at that time.

"Both are fallen people at the end of the world." What are the similarities between the author and the Pipa Girl?

One "originally a girl from the capital" and the other "resigned from the capital last year" both came to the remote and remote Jiangzhou from Chang'an, the capital.

One is a famous artist who is famous all over Kyoto, and the other is a talented poet. They are both outstanding talents.

One married a businessman because of his age and beauty, and the other was demoted because he spoke out and dared to remonstrate. Both had the unfortunate experience of going from prosperity to decline. They were both filled with "sorrow and hatred" and lived a desolate and lonely life.

art of writing

1. Clear layers and complete story. This is a narrative poem. It begins with the author seeing off guests at Jiangtou and hearing the sound of the pipa, and meeting those who are looking for the sound and inviting people to play. It then goes on to write about a girl playing the pipa and talking about her life experience. Finally, the author triggers the feeling of relegation and concludes the whole poem. Clear and tight structure.

2. Narrative and lyricism are closely combined. A strong lyrical atmosphere is carried throughout. The things narrated in the poems themselves are full of emotional elements, and the rendering of the scenery, the description of the plot, and the confessions of the characters are all permeated with emotions, making the story and lyricism of the poems seamlessly integrated.

3. Detailed description and vivid language. The character's behavior and expression are described in detail, and the inner activities are also expressed in detail. For example, in the poem, the pipa girl describes her life experience in a vivid, vivid and concise way.

Keywords: Pipa Playing courseware, Beijing Normal University version ninth grade Chinese language PPT courseware download, ninth grade Chinese slide courseware download, Pipa Playing PPT courseware download, .PPT format;

For more information about the "Pipa Play" PPT courseware, please click the "Pipa Play" ppt tab.

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Update Time: 2024-11-21

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