"Nan'an Army" Extracurricular Ancient Poetry Recitation PPT

Description

"Nan'an Army" Extracurricular Ancient Poetry Recitation PPT

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Be able to grasp the content of words and appreciate the language of words.

2. Be able to understand the poet’s deep thoughts and feelings.

Nan'an Army PPT, part 2: background information

In the second year of Emperor Xiangxing's reign (1279), the last stronghold of the Southern Song Dynasty, Mount Shan, was captured by the Yuan army, and the Song Dynasty was destroyed. Wen Tianxiang was captured the previous year and headed north. He left Dageng Mountains on May 4th and wrote this poem when he passed through the Nan'an Army (the administrative seat of today's Dayu, Jiangxi Province).

recite

Read the text aloud, read the pronunciation and rhythm of the characters, and read out the feelings.

Plum Blossoms/North-South Road, Wind and Rain/Wet Zhengyi.

Leaving the mountain/with whom? Returning home/if not returning home!

The mountains and rivers have been there through the ages, but the city has changed for a while.

Starving to death/It’s really my business, I’m dreaming/Plucking weeds.

Read the text again and use the notes to understand the content.

At the north-south intersection on Meihua Ridge, the miserable wind and bitter rain soaked Zheng's clothes.

Who will be with me when I cross Meiling? When I return home, I will be a prisoner.

The mountains and rivers will exist forever, but the city will temporarily fall into the hands of the enemy.

It is my wish to starve to death in my hometown. In my dream, I was picking weeds on the top of Shouyang Mountain.

Nan'an Army PPT, the third part: detailed exploration

Plum Blossom North and South Road, wind and rain wet clothes.

One or two sentences briefly describe the places and scenery on the trip. When the author arrived at Nan'an Army, he was crossing the north and south routes of Dayuling (Meiling).

The plum blossoms mentioned here are not real scenes, but plum blossoms are mentioned because of Meiling. This is used to contrast with "wind and rain", which initially shows the heavy mood during the trip. The plum blossoms in Meiling swayed in the wind and rain, soaking the uniforms of the soldiers who were escorting Wen Tianxiang, who was captured after the defeat and went to Dadu for trial. At this time, a feeling of sadness hit his heart.

Who do you go out with when you leave the mountain? Returning home is like never returning home!

There are two sentences in the couplet. The first sentence talks about the loneliness of the journey, but it is written in a questioning tone, which makes it seem particularly sad.

The next sentence says that during this trip north, I could have returned to my hometown of Luling, but I was imprisoned and could not be free. Although I passed through my hometown, I felt like I had never returned. These two sentences express the miserable mood during this trip, and the repeated comparison of the two characters "out" and the two characters "return" makes the emotions even more exciting.

The mountains and rivers have been there through the ages, but the city has changed for a while.

The two neck couplets follow the first couplet to express grief and indignation. The last sentence is adapted from Du Fu's "Spring Hope" famous line "The country is broken by mountains and rivers". The saying "Mountains and rivers have existed through the ages" means that the mountains and rivers of the Song Dynasty will always exist and will not be occupied forever by the Yuan Dynasty. The implication is that the Song Dynasty will be revived and the mountains and rivers will one day reappear.

The next sentence says that the "deficiency of the city" is only temporary, which means that the people of the Song Dynasty will continue to resist and fight, and the vast city will not be permanently occupied by the Yuan Dynasty. These two sentences are neatly contrasted and contain profound patriotism and self-confidence.

Nan'anjun PPT, Part 4: Class Summary

This poem uses Shefu's verses to express his own mind, show his strong patriotic feelings and show the righteousness of the nation. This poem progresses step by step, with stirring voices and emotions. It does not pretend to be ornamental, but shows its own skill. The author has made great efforts to Du Fu's poems, and his style is quite similar, that is, he can see the profound temperament in the simplicity. It can be said that it is a work written with blood and tears.

Keywords: Free download of the PPT courseware for the second volume of the ninth-grade Chinese language published by the People's Education Press, Nan'anjun PPT download, extracurricular ancient poetry recitation PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Nan'anjun Recitation of Ancient Poems after Class", please click the Nan'anjun ppt Recitation of Ancient Poetry After Class course tag.

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Update Time: 2024-10-08

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