"Respect Freedom and Equality" advocating the spirit of the rule of law PPT (comprehensive exercise)

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"Respect Freedom and Equality" advocating the spirit of the rule of law PPT (comprehensive exercise)

1. Adam Smith said: "Everyone has perfect liberty to pursue his own interests in his own way, so long as he does not violate just laws." Regarding the relationship between the rule of law and freedom, which of the following statements is incorrect ( )

A． The rule of law and freedom are interconnected and inseparable

B． The rule of law only regulates freedom, but cannot protect it

C． The realization of freedom cannot touch the red line of the law

D． Only by obeying the law can you enjoy freedom better

2. In order to increase the National Day atmosphere, a certain city placed flowers of various shapes and colors on the main street in the center of the city hall. Citizen Li saw the beautiful flowers and picked up a few pots to take home. After a passerby discovered it and pointed out his mistake, Li said plausibly: "This is not your home. I have the right to have freedom. I like to take it, and you can't control it." What Li did wrong was ()

A． Failure to recognize that citizens have broad rights

B． Failure to exercise rights correctly harms national and collective interests

C． Failure to protect one's own rights and interests in accordance with the law

D． Failure to recognize the difference between rights and obligations

3． According to surveys, most job fairs offer far more positions for men than women, and men's salaries are generally better than those for women. this phenomenon()

A． Belongs to age discrimination and employment discrimination

B． Taking advantage of one's position to exercise privileges

C． Violating the privacy of female applicants

D． Violates the principle of equality before the law

4. Police officer Xiong Moumou failed to follow the prescribed lane when driving his car to work. When he was discovered and stopped by the traffic police, he refused to listen to the dissuasion. He had an argument with the traffic police and shouted "Come to the Public Security Bureau." At present, Xiong Moumou has been investigated and punished. this means()

①To practice equality, we must oppose privileges; ②Any behavior that violates the law will be sanctioned and punished; ③Every citizen should equally bear the obligations stipulated by the law; ④Everyone has the opportunity to enjoy privileges

A． ①③④ B． ①②③

C． ①②④ D． ②③④

5. The behavior in the comic "Rejection" below shows ()

① In real life, there are still inequalities that discriminate against others. ② Discriminating against others damages others' right to personal dignity and violates the principle of equality before the law. ③ We should enhance our awareness of equality and strive to practice equality. ④ Face these Inequality, we just have to let it go

A． ②③④ B． ①③④

C． ①②③ D. ①②③④

6． The plaintiff, Li, applied for the position of human resources specialist in a company in Changsha and successfully passed the preliminary and re-examinations. After the re-examination, the company offered to hire Li on the spot and informed him of his basic salary, welfare benefits, etc. Subsequently, Li went to a hospital designated by the company for a physical examination. During this physical examination, Li was found to be carrying the hepatitis B virus and was refused employment by the company.

Li believes that the company's refusal to hire him because he has hepatitis B virus is an employment discrimination against hepatitis B virus carriers, and this has caused certain economic losses to him. In order to seek his due rights and dignity, Li filed a lawsuit against the company in court. Recently, the two parties reached an out-of-court settlement, and the employer compensated Li for 5,000 yuan for various losses.

(1) Is what Li did right? Why?

Answer: What Li did was right and was a safeguard of his legal rights.

(2) What will you do to practice equality?

Answer: ①To practice equality, we must oppose privileges. The dignity and authority of the law cannot be violated, and any behavior that violates the law will be sanctioned and punished. Every citizen should equally shoulder the obligations stipulated by the law and should not enjoy privileges that are not subject to the law. ②To practice equality, we must treat the legal rights of others equally. We must take the law as our basic code of conduct, treat all members equally, and respect the legitimate rights and interests of others. ③ To practice equality, we must dare to resist unequal behavior. In the face of these inequalities, we cannot let it go unchecked. We should fight for the truth and safeguard our rights in accordance with the law when necessary. ④ Realizing equality between people is a beautiful dream of mankind. It requires every citizen to implement the principle of equality into daily life, study and work. We must enhance our awareness of equality, strive to practice equality, and jointly build an equal and orderly society. social system.

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Update Time: 2024-07-28

This template belongs to Morality and the Rule of Law The second volume of Morality and Rule of Law for Grade 8 edited by the Ministry of Education of People's Education industry PPT template

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