"Hometown" PPT courseware download (Lesson 2)

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"Hometown" PPT courseware download (Lesson 2)

Part One: Introduction of New Course

In the last class, we followed the author back to his hometown. We saw two completely different pictures of the real hometown and the hometown in memory, and we felt a sense of worry and anger in our hearts. In this lesson we will ask people from our hometown.

Hometown PPT, part 2: Analyze the text and learn about the people in your hometown

How many characters does this article focus on? Among the many characters, who is the protagonist of the novel? Discuss in groups and fill in the table below to compare the past and present of Runtu and Yang Ersao.

figure:

Runtu, Yang Ersao, mother, Shuisheng, Honger, "I"

Runtu is the main character of this article.

"I" is just the clue character in this article.

1. What aspects of Runtu's changes make "me" sad?

①The changes in Runtu’s portrait make “me” sad.

②The changes in Runtu's words, actions, spirit, and heart make "I" sad.

③Runtu’s character makes “me” sad:

④The reasons for the change of Runtu:

Superficial reasons:

1. Many children, famine, exorbitant taxes, soldiers, bandits, officials, and gentry.

2. The society is backward and ignorant.

deeper reason:

Feudal ethics and feudal hierarchy concepts.

Summary: The decline of the rural economy, the poverty of farmers, and the poison of traditional feudal concepts (ie, ethics, hierarchy) have caused great changes in Runtu. Runtu's experience is a concrete portrayal of the oppressed and exploited peasants at that time. The author's purpose in creating this image is to reveal the disasters caused by the dual oppression of imperialism and feudal society to the Chinese people.

2. Does the change in Sister-in-law Yang also make "me" sad?

①The changes in the portrait of Second Sister-in-law Yang make "me" sad.

When Ersao Yang was young, she had white powder on her face and was known as "Tofu Beauty". She was a beauty.

At the age of 50, Sister-in-law Yang had protruding cheekbones and thin lips. She put her hands on her hips, wore no skirt, and spread her legs. She was extremely thin, like a compass with slender legs in a drawing instrument.

Summary: The great changes in the portrait of Yang Ersao are caused by poverty. This huge change reflects the depression and dilapidation of the old Chinese countryside.

Hometown PPT, the third part: Study the text and explore the theme

1. "Isn't what I call hope now an idol made by my own hand? It's just that his wish is approaching, while mine is far away." How should we understand this sentence?

Clarity: It reflects that "I" on the one hand have a firm belief in pursuing a new life, but on the other hand I also feel that hope is far away. This article was written in January 1921. The Communist Party had not yet been established. Lu Xun had not found a specific "road" to solve China's problems, and his aspirations were therefore "distinct".

2. "I think: Hope does not matter whether it exists or not. This is just like the road on the earth; in fact, there is no road on the earth, but when more people walk on it, it becomes a road." How should we understand this sentence?

Be clear: if you have empty hope and don’t practice it, this kind of hope is meaningless; if you have hope and pay attention to practice, this kind of hope is meaningless. The road is made by people, and hope can only be realized through hard work. This metaphor expresses "my" firm belief in pursuing a new life.

3. "I was in sleep, and a piece of turquoise sand by the sea spread out in front of me, with a golden full moon hanging in the deep blue sky above." Does the description of the scene at the end of the article express "my" nostalgia for the past of my hometown?

To be clear: no.

The description of the scenery here symbolizes the ideal and beautiful life that "I" yearn for.

Hometown PPT, Part 4: High School Entrance Examination Link

Read the following text and answer the questions.

I lay there, listening to the gurgling water under the boat, and knew I was on my way. I thought: I am so isolated from Runtu, but our descendants are still angry. Isn't Hong'er missing Shui Sheng? I hope that they will no longer be like me, and that we will be separated from each other... However, I don't want them to live like my ________ just because they want to be the same, nor do I want them to live like Runtu's ________, nor do I want them to live like Runtu's ________. Don't want to live like other people's _________. They should have a new life, one that we have not lived.

I thought about hope and suddenly became afraid. When Runtu asked for the incense burner and candlestick, I laughed at him secretly, thinking that he always worshiped idols and would never forget them. Now what I call hope is, isn’t it also an idol made by myself? It's just that his wish is close, while my wish is far away.

⒈Fill in the appropriate words on the horizontal lines in the text.

I don’t want them all to live like my _ ________, and I don’t want them all to live like Runtu’s _________, and I don’t want them all to live like other people’s _________.

2. How to understand these three kinds of life?

These three types of people are all direct or indirect slaves of society. Due to their lack of awareness, they each work hard for themselves and are separated from each other by thick walls. The author denies these three kinds of life through the words of "I": "I don't want Shuisheng and Honger" to live like my hard work, nor do I want them to live like Runtu's hard work and numbness, nor do I want them to live like Runtu's hard work. Others (Sister-in-law Yang and others) live a life of hard work and dissatisfaction. shouted: "They deserve a new life, one that we have never lived." "

3. “They should have a new life” means:

Equality, freedom and happy life.

4. Why do I “suddenly become afraid” when I think of hope?

Answer: He can't answer clearly what the new life will be like. He naturally becomes afraid when he thinks of hope.

Keywords: free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, Volume 1, hometown PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about the "Hometown" PPT courseware, please click the Hometown PPT tab.

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Update Time: 2024-08-06

This template belongs to Chinese courseware The first volume of ninth-grade Chinese compiled by the People's Education Publishing House industry PPT template

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