"Exercising Rights in accordance with the Law" PPT

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"Exercising Rights in accordance with the Law" PPT

Part One: Preview before class

1. In addition to the first three political rights and freedoms, what other basic rights do our citizens enjoy? What are the common features of these rights?

(1) Basic rights of citizens: ① Social and economic rights, mainly property rights, labor rights, and material assistance rights. ②Cultural and educational rights: mainly include the right to education and cultural rights. ③Citizens of our country also enjoy the right to equality, freedom of religious belief and other rights, as well as the rights of specific groups such as women, children and the disabled.

(2) Common characteristics of rights: stipulated in the constitution and protected by the constitution and law.

2. In what aspects are citizens’ property rights manifested?

Citizens can obtain property through legal means, possess and use it, obtain profits and dispose of it in accordance with the law. That is, the right to possess, use, benefit from and dispose of legal property.

3. In what aspects are citizens’ labor rights manifested?

All citizens who are capable of working have the right to work and receive remuneration for their work.

4. What are the conditions and ways for citizens to obtain the right to material assistance?

(1) Conditions: Citizens have the right to receive material assistance from the state and society when they are old, ill, or incapable of working.

(2) Ways: The state develops the social insurance, social relief and medical and health services needed for citizens to enjoy these rights.

5. In what aspects is the citizen's right to education manifested?

Citizens have the right to equally obtain education opportunities from the state according to their abilities and obtain corresponding material security.

PPT on exercising rights in accordance with the law, part 2: Famous Teacher Forum

[Example] (2017, Chifeng) Xiao Zhang used his legal income to buy a car for commuting to and from get off work. What he used for his car was ()

①Right of possession ②Right of use ③Right of income ④Right of disposal

A． ①②B. ③④C. ①③D． ②④

[Analysis] Property ownership means that the owner has the right to possess, use, benefit from and dispose of his own property in accordance with the law. Xiao Zhang used his legal income to buy a car for commuting to and from get off work. He exercised the right to possess and use his car, so ①② is consistent with the meaning of the question; ③④ is inconsistent with the question. Therefore choose A.

1. (2016, Wuhan) Among the following options, which one belongs to citizens’ right to income from property ownership is ( )

A． Use lucky money to buy books

B． Earn income from working during holidays

C． Rent out your own house and get rent

D． Throw your clothes into the recycling bin

2. (2017, Jilin) ​​The newly revised "Regulations on the Education of Disabled Persons" stipulates that children and teenagers with disabilities should enroll in the nearest school according to their ability to receive education. If they are unable to attend school, compulsory education will be implemented by providing home-based education. The wrong understanding of this is ( )

A． The state guarantees the right to education for persons with disabilities

B． Conducive to promoting the development of education for persons with disabilities

C． China's future development depends crucially on education

D． Conducive to improving educational equity and promoting social progress

Exercising rights in accordance with the law PPT, Part 3: Class hours meeting standards

1. The following are legal property of individual citizens ( )

A． Remuneration from published articles

B． Lost items found by others

C． purchased stolen goods

D． property obtained by fraud

2. (2016, Weihai) In 2015, Mo Zhengao, a Chinese figure, was moved. For more than 30 years, he has used his meager salary to support nearly 300 poor students and helped them realize their college dreams. He uses his salary to support students, which is an exercise of his legal personal property ( )

A． Right of possession b. Right of use c. Right to income D. Disposal power

3. Which of the following statements about labor rights is correct ( )

①The right to labor includes the right to employment and the right to obtain labor remuneration, which is the basis for citizens to survive; ②The right to labor is both the right and the obligation of citizens; ③The disabled have no right to work; ④Working is only to contribute to the country and society.

A． ②③ B. ②④ C. ③④ D. ①②

4. Which of the following situations is not a condition for citizens to obtain material assistance ( )

A． citizens in old age

B． When a citizen is ill

C． When citizens suffer from natural disasters

D． When a citizen loses the ability to work

8. (2016, Liaocheng) Pay attention to education development and help poverty alleviation

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in his reply to teachers participating in the "National Training Plan (2014)" that the most difficult task in building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way lies in poor areas, and we must make up for this shortcoming. Poverty alleviation requires intellectual support. Allowing children in poor areas to receive a good education is an important task of poverty alleviation and development, and it is also an important way to block the intergenerational transmission of poverty.

(1) Allowing children in poor areas to receive a good education will help ensure that they can fairly enjoy which rights?

Right to education.

(2) Please combine the knowledge you have learned and talk about why allowing children in poor areas to enjoy this right fairly is an important way to interrupt the intergenerational transmission of poverty.

① Education lays the foundation for personal happiness in life, passes on the fire of human civilization, and achieves the future of the nation and country. ② In the context of the rapid development of science and technology, the rapid increase of human knowledge, and the unprecedented fierce competition in society, only through education can citizens of a country master knowledge, grow their talents, and enrich and improve themselves. ③ Let children in poor areas have equal access to education so that they can obtain good employment opportunities and enjoy modern civilization.

④Education can change our lives and destiny. It is a requirement for everyone’s own survival and development and a basic right of every citizen. ⑤ Educational backwardness and lack of talents are important causes of poverty. Only by allowing children in poverty-stricken areas to receive a good education can we promote their growth, renew their concepts, continuously explore and innovate, better promote and change the construction of their hometowns, and move towards common prosperity with the people of the country.

(3) To help fight poverty, what can you do to improve the learning conditions for children in poor areas? (Answer at least three aspects)

Examples: ① Initiate "one-for-one" pairing activities with classmates to help children in poor areas; ② Donate books, materials and various learning tools to children in poor areas; ③ Under the leadership of parents, Use holidays to visit poor areas, study together with children in poor areas, and exchange experiences; ④ Establish correspondence, inform each other of learning status, encourage each other, and make progress together; ⑤ Call on the whole society to donate money and materials to improve the learning conditions of children in poor areas wait.

Keywords: Free download of PPT courseware on morality and rule of law in the second volume of the eighth grade of the People's Education Edition, download of PPT on exercising rights in accordance with the law, download of civil rights PPT, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Citizens' Rights to Exercise Rights in accordance with the Law", please click on the PPT tab of "Citizens' Rights to Exercise Their Rights in accordance with the Law".

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Update Time: 2024-07-03

This template belongs to Morality and the Rule of Law The second volume of Morality and Rule of Law for Grade 8 edited by the Ministry of Education of People's Education industry PPT template

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