"Basic Rights of Citizens" PPT

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"Basic Rights of Citizens" PPT

Part One: New Knowledge Reserve

Knowledge point 1: Political rights and freedoms

1. Civil and political rights and freedoms include ______ and ________, ________ and ________, etc.

2. Citizens of our country who have reached ________, regardless of nationality, race, gender, occupation, family origin, religious belief, education, property status, or length of residence, have the right to ____ and the right to ________, but in accordance with Except for persons to whom the law is _____________.

3. Our citizens have the freedom of ____, the press, ____, association, ____, and demonstration.

4. Chinese citizens have the right to raise ____ and ____ against any state agency or state functionary.

5. Our citizens exercise ______________ in accordance with the law, participate in the country's __________, manage __________ and _________, and manage ___________ undertakings. This is an important form for the people to exercise their power as masters of the country.

Knowledge point 2: Personal freedom

6. Personal freedom includes _________ inviolability, _________ inviolability, ______ inviolability, and _______________ protected by law.

7. _________ is the most basic and important right of citizens.

8. Citizens’ right to personal dignity includes ____________________________________, etc.

9. Our country's constitution stipulates that citizens' residences are not subject to ______, and it is prohibited to _________ or _________ citizens' residences.

10. Our country’s constitution stipulates that citizens’ communications ____ and communications _____ shall be protected by law.

PPT on basic rights of citizens, part 2: basic breakthroughs

Knowledge Point 1 Political Rights and Freedoms

1. Regarding the right to vote and the right to be elected, which of the following statements is correct ( )

① All citizens in our country who are over 18 years old have the right to vote and be elected.

②The right to vote and the right to be elected is a basic political right of citizens

③The exercise of the right to vote and the right to be elected is the basis for citizens to participate in the management of the country and the management of society.

④Except for citizens who are deprived of political rights, all citizens of our country have the right to vote and be elected.

A． ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ②③ D. ②④

2. The content shown on the right is explained in our country ( )

A． Citizens enjoy broad political freedoms

B． All power of the state belongs to the citizens

C． Citizens can express whatever they want

D． The constitution has the highest legal authority

3. Xiao Min reported the environmental pollution problem around the school to the environmental protection department. The right he exercised was ()

A． The right to choose independently B. right to know

C． Supervision power D. right to education

PPT on basic rights of citizens, the third part: Ability to overcome barriers

13. The cartoon below inspires us ( )

A． Citizens must exercise their political rights and freedoms in accordance with the law

B． It is of great significance for citizens to exercise their right of supervision

C． Citizens’ right to supervise must be respected and protected in accordance with the law

D． Our country sanctions and punishes criminal acts that violate citizens’ political rights

14． The legal provisions in the cartoon below protect citizens ( )

A． Reputation

B． Portrait rights

C． Privacy

D． right of name

15. Xi Jinping proposed in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: “Promote the integrated development of urban and rural compulsory education, attach great importance to rural compulsory education, run preschool education, special education and online education well, popularize high school education, and strive to make every child "Every child can enjoy a fair and quality education." In order to "enable every child to enjoy a fair and quality education," the measures taken by the party and the country in recent years include ( )

①Improving the conditions for running schools with weak compulsory education in poor areas

②Implement the policy of exempting compulsory education from taking exams and enrolling in nearby places

③Increase the level of financial aid for students from families with financial difficulties, etc. ④New rural cooperative medical insurance

A． ①②③ B. ②③④

C． ①③④ D. ①②③④

PPT on basic rights of citizens, part 4: high school entrance examination link

18． (2017·Wuhan, Hubei) During the "Two Sessions" in Wuhan this year, Xiaoyi's family participated in an online suggestion activity for the site selection of Yangtze New Town. Xiaoyi’s family traveled on the Citizen’s ( )

A． Political rights

B． cultural rights

C． right to report

D． The right to decide on major matters

19． (2017·Taian, Shandong) Tai'an City established the 12345 People's Livelihood Service Acceptance Center WeChat platform, which has become a focus platform for Tai'an to reflect the public sentiment and public opinion and pay attention to society. Thousands of citizens send messages to this platform every day, provide clues for reports, or put forward their own opinions and suggestions. Citizens do this ( )

A． They are exercising their right to criticize and make suggestions in accordance with the law.

B． Have absolute freedom of speech and express your opinions as you wish

C． It increases the workload of state workers and is not conducive to the normal work of government departments.

D． It is a concrete manifestation of administration according to law and strict law enforcement.

20． (2017·Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang) In recent years, a series of channels for citizens to participate in politics, such as online political inquiry, government affairs disclosure, and leaving messages at the two sessions, are conducive to citizens’ exercise ( )

A． Right to suggest and supervise

B． right to equality

C． right to personal liberty

D． suffrage

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Update Time: 2024-11-22

This template belongs to Morality and the Rule of Law The second volume of Morality and Rule of Law for Grade 8 edited by the Ministry of Education of People's Education industry PPT template

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