"Five Short Poems" PPT download

Description

"Five Short Poems" PPT download

Part One: Learning Objectives

1. Recite five short poems emotionally and understand the content of the poems.

2. Grasp the poetic image and understand the concise and implicit language of the poem.

3. Grasp the poet's thoughts and feelings and think about the philosophy contained in the poem.

Five short poems PPT, the second part: analysis of poems

Moonlight night

about the author

Shen Yinmo (1883～1971), formerly known as Junmo, was a poet and calligrapher from Wuxing, Zhejiang (now Wuxing District, Huzhou). His major works include "Miscellaneous Poems on Qiu Ming Room" and "Long and Short Sentences on Qiu Ming".

Background introduction

This poem was written in 1917, when China was in a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, and its living environment was just like the "moonlight night" in winter described in the poem.

overall perception

Read the poem aloud and answer the questions:

Find the sentence that best expresses the main idea.

I stood side by side with a tall tree without leaning against it.

collaborative inquiry

Read poems and answer questions.

1. What kinds of images are selected in the poem? What does it do?

The poem selects three images: frost, wind, bright moon, and tall trees to highlight the "I" standing side by side with the tall trees.

2. How to understand the profound meaning of the two lines of the poem "I stand side by side with a tall tree, but without leaning on it"?

"I" and "the tall tree stand side by side", they are each other's scenery and set off each other. "I" was alone in the cold wind, but did not rely on the tall tree, showing "I"'s independent personality and strong self-awareness.

Xiao Hong’s tomb

about the author

Dai Wangshu (1905～1950), formerly known as Dai Meng'ou, was a native of Hang County, Zhejiang (now Hangzhou). He was a modern poet and translator and a representative of modern Chinese symbolist poetry. His main works include poetry collections "Wangshu Grass", "Wangshu Poetry Draft", "Disaster Years", etc.

Background introduction

When he wrote this poem, China was in the middle of a war. In the war-torn environment, the poet walked for six hours to visit the grave of his deceased friend. The poet suffered from the pain of the war, and his friend was sleeping underground. The use of metaphors and restrained irony made The charm of the poem is more profound.

overall perception

Recite poetry emotionally and answer questions:

1. What is the main content of this poem?

This poem mainly talks about the poet's visit to Xiao Hong's tomb.

2. What does the word "kouzhan" in the title mean? What does it indicate?

"Kouzhan" refers to writing poems impromptu, without making a draft, and reciting them casually. "Kouzhan" indicates that this poem is the author's "natural expression of emotion", which is not deliberate, but a "fission" and a "reaction" produced by the accumulation of emotional precipitation and literary literacy. A specific era, a specific scene, a specific object of narration, and a specific mood. These elements converge in the author's writing, creating an immortal chapter in one stroke.

collaborative inquiry

Read poems and answer questions.

1. What does the first sentence of "Walking a six-hour lonely long journey" make a special trip to visit Xiao Hong's tomb indicate? What kind of emotion does "loneliness" express to the poet?

The first sentence, "Walking a six-hour lonely long journey", makes a special trip to visit Xiao Hong's tomb, which shows the poet's deep friendship for her.

"Loneliness" writes that he was living in enemy-occupied territory and lost a like-minded comrade, feeling extremely lonely and desolate.

2. In the sentence "I will put a bunch of red camellia by your head", why does the poet not say "by the tomb" but "by the head"?

Instead of saying "by the tomb" but by "by the head", it contains the poet's rich and complex emotions such as deploring her early death, hoping that she is still alive, and imagining that she is just sleeping temporarily.

broken chapter

about the author

Bian Zhilin (1910-2000), a native of Haimen, Jiangsu, was a poet and translator. His main collections of works include the poetry collection "Yumu Collection", "Condolence Letter Collection", "Diao Chong Ji Calendar", the collection "Hanyuan Collection", etc.

Background introduction

This poem was written in October 1935. It is an exquisite philosophical poem. According to the author Ziyun, these four lines were originally in a long poem, but he was satisfied with these four lines in the whole poem, so he extracted them into an independent chapter, hence the title.

overall perception

What is the main content of this poem?

The poet involves the philosophical proposition of "relativity" through his momentary perception of "landscape".

collaborative inquiry

Read poems and answer questions.

1. What two sets of images are described in "Broken Chapter"? What ideas do the two sets of images express about the author?

Group 1: When you stand on the bridge and view all the activities around you as the scenery, the people upstairs view you as part of the scenery.

Group 2: The silver light of the bright moon decorates your windows, and your entire image may enter other people's dreams and decorate other people's dreams.

Through these two sets of related images, the poet expresses a relative and balanced concept, contains profound life experience, and shows deep philosophical thinking. Therefore, the words are meaningful and memorable.

2. In the poem "Fragment of Chapter", how does the poet use vivid images to explain abstract philosophy?

The four-line poem "Broken Chapter" is a picture of four images. The first two scenes, "You are standing on the bridge looking at the scenery" and "The people watching the scenery are watching you upstairs", seem to be unrelated to each other on the surface. Contact occurred. In the last two scenes, "The bright moon decorates your window" and "You decorate other people's dreams", the window and the dream are not related to each other, but they are related again in the aspect of "decoration". Very ordinary life scenes, several unrelated things, have become thought-provoking through the poet's careful conception and combination. It explains the abstract philosophy of "the close connection of things" that the poet thinks about.

Wind and rain chant

about the author

Lu Di (1912-1994), formerly known as Chen Peidi, was a poet from Nanhai, Guangdong. His main works include poetry collections "Sangye" and "Chichiji".

Background introduction

This poem was written in December 1941, a time when the Chinese nation was suffering the most. But in the hearts of the people across the country, the power of anger is building up, and there will be a big storm sweeping across the land of China, bringing new life to the Chinese nation.

overall perception

What thoughts and feelings does this poem express?

The poet used a variety of rhetorical techniques to show the severe living situation at that time and the enthusiasm of the Chinese people for the war of resistance. He also expressed the poet's courage to conquer the world and the spirit of a newborn calf who is not afraid of tigers. It also showed the poet's willingness to take the world as his own responsibility and conquer every dangerous wave. broad mind.

collaborative inquiry

Read poems and answer questions.

1. The word "volume" is used well in the two lines of the poem "The wind rolls from the earth, and the rain rushes from the earth." What's so good about it?

The verb "volume" is extremely vivid, describing its turbulent, unsettled, and overwhelming dynamics. Moreover, due to the vivid use of the verb "volume", "earth" has actually been described as the sea, so "earth" is also a vivid and more subjective image. Together with "wind" and "rain", it constitutes An artistic conception that is majestic, thrilling and even a little scary.

2. What rhetorical device is used in "The suburbs are like the sea, and the houses are like boats"? What kind of scene is shown?

Use metaphorical rhetoric. It shows a majestic and magnificent picture. The endless plain is like a surging sea, brewing a more intense storm. The scattered grassroots units and houses are stirred by the turbulent waves, like a leaf. Ye Bianzhou is shaky, the future is unpredictable, and extremely dangerous. The strong contrast between large and small creates a very deep impression on people.

3. What is the symbolic meaning of the "wind and rain" in the title?

The "wind and rain" in the title not only refers to the wind and rain in nature, but also refers to the ups and downs of "life" for a "young" "helmsman" like "me" who has no life experience.

Unite

about the author

Pablo Neruda (1904-1973), Chilean poet. He began to publish poems at the age of 13. He published his first collection of poems "Dusk" in 1923 and his famous work "Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair" in 1924. He has since entered the Chilean poetry scene. Won the 1971 Nobel Prize for Literature. His major works include "Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair" and "Man Song".

Background introduction

Neruda left Chile in February 1949, went to the Soviet Union via Argentina, and went to Paris to attend the World Peace Conference. Since then, he has traveled to many countries in Europe, Asia, and the United States, actively participated in the movement to defend peace, and continued to write poetry. From 1951 to 1952, he temporarily lived in Italy, during which he visited China. In August 1952, the Chilean government revoked the wanted order against him, and the people welcomed his return with grand rallies and parades. After returning to China, he lived a relatively stable life for several years and completed many poems.

overall perception

What thoughts and feelings does this poem express?

By writing about the essential identity of flowers, plants and trees in nature, this poem infers the existence of unity among opposites and glimpses a single essence through numerous phenomena. It also expresses the author's yearning and pursuit of world peace and unity.

collaborative inquiry

Read poems and answer questions.

1. How to understand "Many is a lie"?

The original meaning of "many" means many kinds and richness. But nature is so simple. All leaves, flowers, fruits and trees are the same. The whole nature is beautiful, which means that all people in the world are equal and there is no distinction between them. World peace and unity are what mankind longs for. So, "Many is a lie."

2. How do you understand "the whole earth is a flower"?

"Flower" is beautiful, everyone likes it, it represents beauty and peace. "The whole earth" means the whole world. This sentence means that there is no war in the world and everyone is equal. It expresses the poet's yearning for peace and also shows the poet's broad mind of striving for the peaceful reunification of mankind.

Five short poems PPT, the third part: summary of this lesson

The deep meaning of excellent poetry is inexhaustible, just like an equation with infinite solutions, it has multiple levels, and different levels are intertwined and refracted, so that the poems derive different meanings. When different readers read the same poem, due to differences in living environment, cultural traditions, artistic concepts, appreciation mood, etc., they will form different aesthetic expectations and produce completely different discoveries.

Keywords: Free download of the Chinese PPT courseware for the second volume of the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, download the Moon Night PPT, download the five short poems PPT, download the PPT of Xiao Hong's Tombside Account, download the fragmented PPT, download the PPT of Wind and Rain, download the unified PPT,. PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Five short poems on a moonlit night by Xiao Hong's tomb, composed in fragments and chanted in the wind and rain, unified in the wind and rain", please click on the PPT tag "Five short poems in the moonlight night, PPT composed in fragments and chanted in the wind and rain" by Xiao Hong's graveside, PPT in fragments.

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Update Time: 2024-06-30

This template belongs to Chinese courseware The second volume of ninth-grade Chinese compiled by the People's Education Publishing House industry PPT template

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