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Category | Format | Size |
---|---|---|
The second volume of ninth-grade Chinese compiled by the People's Education Publishing House | pptx | 6 MB |
Description
"Chameleon" PPT free courseware download
Part One: Learning Objectives
1. Clarify the plot of the story, learn the writing method of expressing the character of the character through vivid dialogue, and analyze the character image.
2. Understand the role of language description and detailed description in novels.
3. Understand the decadence and darkness of the Tsarist autocratic rule, and cultivate the quality of being upright and consistent.
New course introduction
The chameleon, commonly known as the chameleon, is a reptile of the suborder Lizardidae, native to the Eastern Hemisphere, and mainly arboreal. Characterized by changes in body color.
The chameleon in the tropical rain forest of Hara Island in northeastern Madagascar is 29 mm long from the tip of its nose to its tail. Its adult body is only as long as a fingernail. It may be the smallest chameleon in the world so far.
Get closer to the author
Chekhov (1860-1904), Russian short story writer.
Chekhov was a Russian critical realist writer at the end of the 19th century and one of the world's three great masters of short stories (the other two are: O. Henry and Maupassant). His representative works include: "The Man in the Box" and "The Death of a Civil Servant" "Chameleon" etc.
Background information
"Chameleon" was written in 1884, when Marxism and the revolutionary movement of the Russian working class were just emerging, and the revolutionary wave impacted the autocratic rule of the Tsar. In order to strengthen the reactionary rule, they raised a group of lackeys who flattered the superiors and bullied the inferiors to serve the purpose of suppressing the revolutionary movement. The police officer Ochumelov in this article is the embodiment of the Tsarist autocratic police rule.
Chameleon PPT, part 2: basic knowledge
word accumulation
Embryo, shoulder, blackmail
To scare animals into giving birth to piglets
[burly] (body) strong and tall.
【Overflow】(emotion, atmosphere, etc.) fully revealed.
【Absurd】(Thoughts, words and deeds) are so wrong that they make people feel strange.
[Smart] Smart; flexible.
[Listless] Listless, describing being unhappy and unmotivated.
[Whimsical] refers to an idea that is very unrealistic and bizarre.
Chameleon PPT, Part 3: Text Analysis
overall perception
1. How many times did Ochumelov repeatedly change the sentence in handling the dog bite incident? How are they judged?
2. What is the basis for Ochumelov’s constant changes? Is there anything that never changes?
Changes The evaluation and opinion of dogs vary depending on the owner of the dog.
His nature remains unchanged, that is, he follows the wind, flatters the superiors and bullies the inferiors, and follows the trend.
Detail perception
explore
1. Why did the author use "Chameleon" as the title?
Because the novel is about the protagonist Ochumelov dealing with the problem of "dog bites people". He performed vividly and cleverly six times, like a lizard who is good at changing colors, satirizing the kind of cunning, fickle and renegade people. So the author chose "Chameleon" as the title.
This not only reveals the object to be whipped, which is full of irony, but also vivid and very appropriate.
2. What are the characteristics of the materials used in "Chameleon"?
The author only selected a fragment of social life - an extremely common incident of dog biting people on the streets, but it showed a sharp and major social problem, that is, the bureaucratic police are tools to safeguard the interests of the ruling class, and the autocratic system bullies the people unscrupulously. .
Small things reflect big themes, and seeing the big from the small is the unique feature of Chekhov's short stories.
3. As a satirical novel, where does its satirical art mainly manifest itself?
【exaggerate】
In a short period of time, as the identity of the dog's owner continued to change, Ochumelov's attitude also changed five times. The change is so fast and the span is so large that it is jaw-dropping. Make the character's personality distinct and prominent, leaving a deep impression on people.
【Compared】
Faced with the change in the status of the dog owner, Ochumelov kept changing his attitude. Sometimes he was majestic, sometimes he was servile. Sometimes he scolded the puppy as a "mad dog" and "a despicable child", and sometimes he praised the puppy as " "Noble", "smart", inconsistent and sharply contrasted, make the comedy effect of the novel more prominent.
4. Detailed description: I wrote about the military coat four times
【beginning】
Ochumelov appeared wearing a new army coat. This coat was the symbol of the Tsar's police dog and was also a tool for his pretentiousness and intimidation;
[The two times in the middle]
(Paragraphs 10 and 20), he was surprised and timid because he "judged" the wrong dog. He was hot and cold, took off and put on his clothes. This detailed description fully showed the complexity of his inner panic and forced composure. psychology.
【End】
He "wrapped his coat tight" and left the stage. He tried to maintain his dignity, but he seemed embarrassed about his disgraceful performance, echoing the beginning.
Chameleon PPT, Part 4: Writing Characteristics
The novel uses environmental description to highlight the desolate, desolate and dark social atmosphere, which is a true portrayal of the Tsarist rule dominated by military, police and military police.
Detailed descriptions are used many times, and the image specifically highlights the character characteristics of police officer Ochumelov. Revealed the darkness of Tsarist rule.
The most prominent feature of this article is the dialogue description, which clearly expresses the characters' personality traits through personalized language and has a very strong satirical effect.
Class summary
This article cleverly exposes the reaction and hypocrisy of the Russian police system, criticizes its anti-people essence, and exposes The darkness of Tsarist rule.
Practice in class
At the end of the article, it was written that Ochumelov "wrapped his coat tightly and walked straight across the market square." Please imagine where Ochumelov went after leaving the square? The plot is required to be designed in line with the character's personality traits.
Continue to search for Minzhi Mingan in other places.
I encountered another case similar to that of a dog biting a man, and the case was handled in the same way, or handled more smoothly.
Go and get close to Prohor.
Go to the general's house to ask for a reward. Before that, go to the jewelry store and ask for some gold and silver jewelry and give them to the general.
"Buy" a puppy for the general's brother.
Go to the jewelry store where Khryugin works to find some trouble.
Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the second volume of the ninth grade of the Ministry of Education Edition, Chameleon PPT download, .PPT format;
For more information about the "Chameleon" PPT courseware, please click the Chameleon PPT tab.
"Chameleon" PPT quality courseware:
"Chameleon" PPT high-quality courseware Part One: Lesson Objectives 1. Grasp the plot of the novel and understand the theme of the novel. 2. Learn how novels depict characters through descriptions such as language, actions, and expressions. 3. Understand the decadent darkness of Tsarist Russia’s rule..
"Chameleon" PPT quality courseware download:
"Chameleon" PPT quality courseware download Part 1: Scenario introduction Today, we study a famous short story "Chameleon" written by Chekhov, a 19th-century Russian critical realist writer. Chameleon is a type of lizard. Because there are many colors under the epidermis...
"Chameleon" PPT quality courseware:
"Chameleon" PPT quality courseware Part 1: Text introduction There is an animal in nature, and its name is a lizard. Lizards, commonly known as chameleons, use protective coloration to escape predators. Chameleons can constantly change as the color and temperature of their environment change...
File Info
Update Time: 2024-11-20
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