"Building Beautiful China" Civilization and Homeland PPT (Lesson 1: Facing Development Challenges)

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"Building Beautiful China" Civilization and Homeland PPT (Lesson 1: Facing Development Challenges)

Part One: Pre-study before class

1. The seriousness of the population problem

(1) The population problem has become an increasingly serious ___________ problem and one of the major ___________ faced by human society.

(2) The population problem has increased the pressure on __________ and __________, and has also brought serious __________.

2. What are the current demographic situation and basic characteristics of our country?

Population status: Our country is the country with the largest population in the world. This is an important national condition in the primary stage of socialism in our country.

Basic characteristics: The population is __________ large and the population __________ is low.

3. Why should our country adhere to the basic national policy of family planning for a long time?

(1) The population problem has always been a __________, long-term, __________ problem faced by our country. For a long period in the future, the basic national conditions of our country’s large population will not fundamentally change, and the pressure of population on __________ will not fundamentally change.

__________ tensions will not fundamentally change.

(2) The state promotes family planning to adapt population growth to economic and social development plans, effectively alleviates population pressure on resources and the environment, and effectively promotes economic development and __________.

4. Why does my country implement the “universal two-child” policy?

(1) Fertility policy must be continuously improved along with changes in population and __________ situation.

(2) In 2016, my country began to fully implement the policy of allowing a couple to have two children, in order to better meet the needs of __________, promote __________ and social harmony, and enable the long-term __________ development of the population.

Building a Beautiful China PPT, Part 2: Classroom Research

Research point 1: Population issues in development

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Material 2 According to Voice of China's "News Horizontal" report, the latest data released by the National Bureau of Statistics show that the number of births in my country in 2017 was 17.23 million, a slight decrease from 2016, but still the second highest value in history since 2000. Among them, the number of births of two children increased significantly compared with 2016, accounting for more than half, reaching 8.83 million. However, while the effects of the "universal two-child" policy continue to show, the number of one-child births has shown a downward trend.

Explore and communicate

(1) Which characteristic of my country’s population situation does Material 1 reflect?

[Answer]The population is aging.

(2) Some people say: "The implementation of my country's 'universal two-child' policy indicates that the basic national policy of family planning is no longer appropriate." Is this view correct? Why?

[Answer]No. Reasons: ① The population issue has always been an overall, long-term, and strategic issue facing our country. For a long period in the future, the basic national conditions of my country's large population will not fundamentally change, the pressure of population on economic and social development will not fundamentally change, and the tense relationship between population and resources and the environment will not fundamentally change. The basic national policy of family planning must be adhered to for a long time. ② The state promotes family planning to adapt population growth to economic and social development plans, effectively alleviates population pressure on resources and the environment, and effectively promotes economic development and social progress. ③ Fertility policy must be continuously improved along with changes in population and economic and social development situations. ④In 2016, my country began to fully implement the policy of allowing a couple to have two children, in order to better adapt to the needs of economic development, promote family happiness and social harmony, and achieve long-term balanced development of the population.

(3) What do you think are the possible reasons for the "declining trend in the number of one-child births" in our country? What good suggestions do you have for this?

[Answer]Reasons: The number of women of childbearing age has decreased; the desire to have children has decreased; etc.

Suggestions: continue to optimize the age structure of the population; reduce the cost of childcare; continue to improve childcare service guarantees; ease the pressure on women’s career development; etc.

Exploration Point 2: Resources and the environment are facing crisis

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Material 3: General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered a keynote speech at the opening ceremony of the Dialogue between the Communist Party of China and World Political Parties High-Levels, emphasizing that protecting the environment is crucial, calling on all parties to protect the earth on which mankind depends, build a homeland with beautiful mountains and rivers, and encourage exchanges between different civilizations. Harmonious coexistence.

Explore and communicate

(1) What characteristics does the material reflect the current situation of my country’s natural resources?

Answer

(2) What does the cartoon in Material 2 illustrate?

[Answer]There are still various environmental problems in our country such as air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, etc. The environmental situation facing our country is very severe and cannot be optimistic.

(3) Why does General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasize that “protecting the environment is crucial”?

[Answer] ①Environmental deterioration aggravates the occurrence of natural disasters, seriously damages the ecological balance, and threatens people's life safety and health. ② There is no substitute for the ecological environment. If you don’t realize it, you will lose it. ③ Human beings who care for and protect the environment are heading for rebirth, and ignoring and destroying the environment are heading for self-destruction.

(4) Based on the above materials, please share your thoughts.

[Answer] ①China’s population, resources, and environmental problems are very prominent, which restrict economic and social development. Problems that arise during development can only be solved by changing the development model. ② It is our inevitable choice to adhere to green development and follow the civilized development path of production development, affluent life, and good ecology.

Keywords: free download of PPT courseware on morality and rule of law for the ninth grade of People's Education Edition, PPT download on building a beautiful China, PPT download on civilization and homeland, PPT download on facing development challenges, .PPT format;

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Update Time: 2024-07-04

This template belongs to Morality and the Rule of Law The ninth grade edition of Morality and Rule of Law compiled by the Ministry of Education of People's Education industry PPT template

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