"Being a law-abiding citizen" abiding by social rules PPT (making good use of the law in Lesson 3)

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"Being a law-abiding citizen" abiding by social rules PPT (making good use of the law in Lesson 3)

Part One: Perception of Teaching Materials

If you encounter a violation, seek help according to the law

Basic points ►

1. How to seek help according to the law when you encounter abuse

(1) We can protect legitimate rights and interests through ________ institutions, such as legal service offices, law firms, notary offices, legal aid centers, etc.

(2) If you are illegally infringed, you can seek _________ from the state. We can complain and report to any of the public security organs, people's courts or people's procuratorates in accordance with the law. If necessary, we can directly file a lawsuit with the people's court.

2. The meaning, status and classification of litigation

(1) Meaning: ______ is an activity in which the People’s Court resolves disputes and conflicts in accordance with legal procedures with the participation of litigants.

(2) Status: Litigation is the most formal and ________ method to resolve disputes and respond to infringements, and is the last barrier to safeguard legitimate rights and interests.

(3) Classification: ________(activities to try civil cases and resolve civil disputes in accordance with the law), ________(activities to resolve administrative dispute cases in accordance with judicial procedures), ________(activities to identify criminal facts, punish criminals, and protect innocent persons in accordance with the law) activities that are not subject to criminal prosecution).

Ask for help according to law

1. There are many ways for us to protect our own rights and interests. If you have financial difficulties, are unable to pay for legal services, and need to file a lawsuit to seek justice, the options you can choose are ( )

A. Resolved through mediation and arbitration

B． Go to a law firm to find a lawyer to help solve the problem

C． Go to the legal aid center to ask for help to solve the problem

D． Find a notary to resolve it

2. In social life, when we encounter legal problems or our rights and interests are infringed, we can protect our legitimate rights and interests through legal service agencies. The following are legal service organizations ( )

① Courts and procuratorates ② Legal services and law firms ③ Notary offices and legal aid centers ④ Women’s federations and consumer associations

A. ②③B. ③④

C． ①④ D. ②③④

litigation

3. The last barrier to protect our rights and interests, the most formal and authoritative means to safeguard our legitimate rights and interests is ( )

A. Report the situation to relevant departments

B． Resolve disputes through mediation and arbitration

C． "Citizens sue officials"

D． Litigation, litigation

4． Xiaohong's parents were at odds with each other and filed for divorce. When going through the divorce procedures, the two parties had disputes over property and Xiaohong's custody. In order to resolve the matter, both parties filed a lawsuit in the People's Court. This kind of lawsuit belongs to ( )

A. Criminal proceedings b. Administrative Litigation

C． Civil litigation D. legal aid

Be brave and resourceful to deal with illegal crimes

Basic points ►

1. In the face of illegal crimes, our approach

(1) It is the unshirkable responsibility of all citizens, including our young people, to fight against ___________. When national interests, public interests, personal rights or the rights of others are illegally infringed upon, we must be brave and good at safeguarding legitimate rights and interests in accordance with the law.

(2) When facing illegal crimes, we must ________, on the premise of protecting ourselves and reducing harm, skillfully draw on the power of others or society, and adopt a resourceful and flexible approach to fight against illegal crimes.

(3) We must actively carry forward the spirit of socialist ______, form the concept that it is honorable to abide by the law and shameful to violate the law, consciously abide by the law, seek the law when encountering problems, rely on the law to solve problems, and strive to become a loyal advocate of the socialist rule of law. Conscious adherents and staunch defenders.

2. Reasons why teenagers should be good at fighting against illegal crimes

As minors, we have no physical strength and have not yet matured mentally. If we act recklessly, we will be extremely vulnerable to harm and it will not be conducive to ______________.

3. Common ways to fight against crime

Call the ____ police phone number in time or enlist the help of other adults; bluff and deal with criminals skillfully; remember the physical characteristics of criminals; understand the whereabouts of criminals; protect the crime scene.

In the face of illegal crimes, our approach

5. On the way to school, 14-year-old Xiao Yang saw several tough men beating his classmates. At this time, Xiao Yang should ( )

A. Protect your right to life and health and stay away from others

B． Act bravely when seeing justice, support justice, and fight bravely against gangsters

C． Go forward and reason with the gangsters, convincing them to let their classmates go

D． Call 110

6. Building a socialist country under the rule of law requires the conscious actions of all citizens. To this end, young people should ( )

① Actively promote the spirit of socialist rule of law; ② Form the concept that it is honorable to obey the law and shameful to break the law; ③ Consciously abide by the law, seek the law when encountering problems, and rely on the law to solve problems; ④ Be a loyal advocate, conscious abide by and staunch defender of the socialist rule of law.

A. ①②③④ B． ②③

C． ①②④ D． ①③④

Becoming a Law-abiding Citizen PPT, Part 2: Integrated Method

7． Ma was hired to drive an excavator. Because he had not received his wages, he poured two bags of brown sugar into the engine case and diesel tank of the excavator, causing damage to the excavator. The court ordered him to compensate the victim for the loss. 60,000 yuan. This case explains ( )

① Any illegal behavior should be punished by law ② Living in a society governed by the rule of law, one should strengthen the concept of the rule of law and consciously abide by the law ③ Negotiation with the boss is the most formal and authoritative way to handle disputes and respond to infringements, and is the last barrier to getting wages. ④When legitimate rights and interests are illegally infringed, the correct way is to safeguard one's legitimate rights and interests in accordance with the law.

A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④

8. The new version of the "Code for Primary and Secondary School Students" released by the Ministry of Education has deleted content such as "Be brave and dare to fight". This enlightens us that when middle school students discover or encounter illegal crimes, they should ( )

① Fight bravely with the gangsters until they are subdued; ② Suffer the anger; ③ Act wisely and do not fight against the criminals; ④ Strive to fight against the criminals while protecting yourself.

A. ①② B. ①③

C． ②③ D. ③④

If you encounter a violation, seek help according to the law

9. The day before school starts, Xiaoying and Xiaocan go to the mall to buy stationery. The shopping mall is bustling with people buying stationery. After repeated selections, they felt that nothing was suitable and were ready to leave. At this time, the female manager of the shopping mall and a security guard came over and said to Xiaoying and Xiaocan: "Follow us to the office." "Why do you want to go to the office?" "I suspect you of stealing things." "We didn't..." This was not tolerated. Xiaoying and Xiaocan argued, and the female manager and the security guard dragged them to the office. The female manager asked the security guard to guard the door, and then said viciously to Xiaoying and Xiaocan: "No wonder the mall keeps losing things, it turns out it's all the good deeds of you little thieves!" After saying this, she forcibly searched Xiaoying and Xiaocan. Panicked, I cried in grievance...

(1) Is what the female mall manager and security guard doing legal?

Answer: Not legal.

(2) How should Xiaoying and Xiaocan safeguard their rights?

Answer: Xiaoying and Xiaocan can call "110" to call the police; they can also ask their parents to go to the mall to negotiate a solution with them; they can also directly file a lawsuit with the local people's court, asking the infringer to apologize, eliminate the impact, compensate for losses, etc.

Be brave and resourceful to deal with illegal crimes

10． Material: After a 10-year-old girl in a certain city was kidnapped by three gangsters, she took advantage of the gangsters' late-night snack and took advantage of him. While he was unprepared, she hinted at the three gangsters to the restaurant owner, and put her hands on her neck with a painful expression. , the boss immediately tried to call the police after understanding. A few minutes later, the three gangsters were captured by the police.

Material 2: Xiao Ren, a 19-year-old recent high school graduate, encountered two gangsters who robbed his mobile phone on his way home. For this reason, this brave young man launched a desperate struggle with two gangsters, and finally died after being stabbed 11 times.

(1) What inspiration does the girl’s behavior in Material 1 give us?

Answer: ① When we suffer illegal infringement, we must be brave and good at fighting against illegal crimes; ② When we encounter illegal infringement, we must adopt tactful and flexible methods to fight against it; ③ We must have safety awareness from an early age.

(2) What does Xiao Ren’s behavior of fighting with the gangsters in Material 2 indicate?

Answer: It shows that he has the courage to fight against illegal crimes. This spirit is worth learning; but without wisdom and methods, this kind of behavior is not worth promoting.

(3) If you were Xiao Ren, what would you do?

Answer: bluff and deal with criminals skillfully; remember the physical characteristics of criminals; understand the whereabouts of criminals.

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Update Time: 2024-10-12

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