"The Beginning of Industrialization" Exploration of the Socialist Road PPT Courseware 2

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"The Beginning of Industrialization" Exploration of the Socialist Road PPT Courseware 2

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"The Beginning of Industrialization" Exploration of the Socialist Road PPT Courseware 2

Curriculum Standards

Understand the basic tasks of the first Five-Year Plan; know that the first "Constitution of the People's Republic of China" was promulgated in 1954.

knowledge and abilities

Understand the basic tasks and landmark achievements of the First Five-Year Plan, and know that it is the beginning of my country's large-scale economic construction and the starting point of my country's industrialization. List the core contents of the 1954 Constitution and understand that this Constitution is a concentrated expression of the achievements of the Chinese people’s revolutionary struggle in modern times. It is a socialist constitution. The promulgation of the Constitution established the fundamental political system of our country.

Emotional attitudes and values

Through study, from the perspective of historical development, we understand that the Constitution is the fundamental law of the country. Only a Constitution that truly represents the interests of the people can mobilize and gather the enthusiasm of the broad masses of people for construction; understand that strengthening the construction of democratic and legal systems is the guarantee for the smooth development of national political and economic construction. We understand that taking the socialist road is the historical choice of the Chinese people. Only socialism can develop China, thus strengthening our confidence and determination to take the socialist road.

1. The First Five-Year Plan

Established: 1953

Basic tasks: Concentrate main efforts on developing heavy industry and establish the preliminary foundation for national industrialization and national defense modernization; develop transportation, light industry, agriculture and commerce accordingly

Achievements: The country’s industrial backwardness has been initially improved.

2. The first constitution of the Republic

In September 1954, the first National People's Congress was held in Beijing. Thousands of NPC deputies from all over the country gathered to discuss national affairs.

"Constitution of People's Republic of China"

Content: Our country adheres to the people's democratic dictatorship and the road of socialism; all power in the People's Republic of China belongs to the people, and the organs for the people to exercise power are the National People's Congress and local people's congresses at all levels. It also clearly stipulates the basic rights and obligations of citizens.

Nature my country's first socialist constitution.

training camp

1. In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Mao Zedong once said with emotion: "What can we build now? We can build tables, chairs, tea bowls and teapots... But we cannot build a car, an airplane, a tank, or a tractor." This sentence means ( )

A. People’s lives urgently need to be improved

B. The construction of our country is pessimistic

C. Unbalanced development of industry and agriculture in my country

D. my country's industrial base is weak

2. The completion and opening of the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge has transformed "a natural chasm into a thoroughfare", which directly reflects ( )

A. The three major socialist transformations were successfully completed

B. Major achievements in the first five-year plan

C. Economic system reform is vigorously carried out

D. Brilliant achievements in building socialism in an all-round way

3. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, what are the landmark events that enabled the Chinese people to become the masters of the country politically and become the masters of the means of production economically? ( )

A. The victory of the Anti-Japanese War and the founding of New China

B. The founding of New China and the completion of the three major transformations

C. The convening of the New Political Consultative Conference and the completion of land reform

D. The convening of the First National People's Congress and reform and opening up

6. The start and development of China's industrialization have gone through a long and tortuous process. Read the pictures and answer the questions.

(1) China’s modern industry started in ( )

A The period of the Opium War B The period of the Westernization Movement C The period of the Reform Movement of 1898 D The period of the Revolution of 1911

(2) In the early years of the Republic of China, national industry developed further. Based on Figure 1, let’s talk about the characteristics of my country’s national industry at that time.

(3) Which two aspects of my country’s First Five-Year Plan achievements does Figure 2 reflect? What is the significance of the completion of the First Five-Year Plan?

Reference answer (1) B

(2) Tips: National industries are mostly concentrated in the eastern coastal and riverine areas; they are dominated by light industries such as textiles, flour, and tobacco. The foundation of heavy industry is relatively weak, and an independent and complete industrial system has not been formed.

(3) Aspect: Industry; Significance: ① my country has begun to change the face of industrial backwardness, and has also initially changed the unreasonable layout of industrial distribution along the coast. ②Laid the foundation for my country’s socialist industrialization. ③ People’s living standards have further improved. (Only answer two of the points correctly)

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For more information about the "Exploration of the Socialist Road and the Beginning of Industrialization" PPT courseware, please click the "Exploration of the Socialist Road PPT and the Beginning of Industrialization" PPT tag.

"The Beginning of Industrialization and the Establishment of the People's Congress System" PPT courseware:

The first part of the PPT courseware "The Start of Industrialization and the Establishment of the People's Congress System": Learning objectives 1. Be familiar with the basic tasks of the First Five-Year Plan 2. Master the main achievements in economic construction during the First Five-Year Plan 3. Understand the 1954 The first plenary...

"The Beginning of Industrialization and the Establishment of the People's Congress System" PPT:

"The Beginning of Industrialization and the Establishment of the People's Congress System" PPT Part One Content: The First Five-Year Plan The Chinese Communist Party formulated and adopted the First Five-Year Plan. In October 1954, Zhou Enlai and Mikoyan on the text of the agreement on the Soviet Union's assistance to China's construction projects Signed by the Soviet Union...

"The Beginning of Industrialization" Exploration of the Socialist Road PPT Courseware 6:

"The Beginning of Industrialization" Exploration of the Socialist Road PPT Courseware 6 The existing industrial structure in China: Industry Heavy industry refers to the industry that mainly produces the means of production that provides the material and technical basis for various parts of the national economy. Light industry refers to the industry that mainly provides consumer goods and manufacturing...

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Update Time: 2024-08-01

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《工业化的起步》社会主义道路的探索PPT课件2(1)《工业化的起步》社会主义道路的探索PPT课件2(2)
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