"The Drunkard's Pavilion" PPT courseware 7

Description

"The Drunkard's Pavilion" PPT courseware 7

learning target

1. Master the content words in the text and understand the usage of function words such as "ye" and "er" in the text.

2. Understand the lyrical characteristics of the scenery described in this article.

3. Understand the author’s broad-minded feelings and beautiful ideals expressed in the article.

About the Author

Ouyang Xiu (1007-1072): Writer and historian of the Northern Song Dynasty. His courtesy name was Yongshu, his nickname was Zuiweng, Liuyi Jushi, and he was a native of Jishui, Jizhou (now part of Jiangxi). He is one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties". In the fifth year of Qingli reign of Emperor Renzong of the Song Dynasty (1045), Ouyang Xiu was demoted as the magistrate of Chuzhou because he wrote a letter to defend Fan Zhongyan and other political reformers. This travel note was written in the second year after he took office in Chuzhou. It shows the author's leisurely and contented broad-minded feelings after being demoted.

When reading aloud, pay attention to the different tone of the 21 "ye"s. "Ye" roughly expresses the following moods:

(1) Statement (used to describe scenery)

For example: Chu is surrounded by mountains; Langya is also surrounded by mountains.

(2) Affirmation (used to introduce the person’s name)

For example: The mountain monk is also a wise immortal; the prefect calls himself.

(3) Sigh (used to express one’s feelings directly)

For example: it is between mountains and rivers; it is the wine that contains the heart.

When reading aloud, you should further understand the author's thoughts and feelings through the above tone. There should be a long pause after reading the word "also".

First paragraph words and sentences

What I want is not what I portray.

The drunkard's interest is not in wine, but in the beautiful mountains and rivers.

The joy of mountains and rivers is the wine contained in the heart.

The pleasure of appreciating mountains and rivers is grasped in the heart and placed on drinking.

The third paragraph of words and sentences

Those who support and support each other without interruption are Chu people traveling.

The elderly are walking with their waists bent, and the children are being supported by adults. There is an endless stream coming and going. This is Chuzhou people traveling.

Anyone with pale face and white hair who seems to be slumped indicates that the prefect is drunk.

A drunken man with an old face and white hair sat among the crowd. It was the prefect who was drunk.

Writing features

1 . The main thread running through the whole text with rigorous structure and cleverness is: "Happiness"

2 . Combining scenery and lyricism

Describing the scenery around the pavilion, "endless joy" expresses the author's indulgence in the mountains and rivers.

The picture of the officials and the people enjoying themselves in Chuzhou reflects the people's contentment in peaceful life, and shows the political clarity and the author's thoughts of enjoying the people together.

3. The text is alternated between parallel and prose, and the rhythm is varied.

Idioms originate from ancient texts. There are several idioms in this article, please find them.

1. The drunkard’s intention is not to drink.

It means that the original intention of the metaphor is not here but in another aspect, and it also means that it has ulterior motives.

2. The truth comes to light

It was originally written about natural scenery, but later it was used as a metaphor for the truth of the matter being completely exposed.

3. Drinking and drinking

The interaction between wine vessels and wine chips is complex. Describe the joy of gathering and feasting.

after class homework

1. Read the text thoroughly.

2. Use modern Chinese to describe the scenery characteristics of "morning, dusk" and "four seasons" in detail in the paragraph "If the sun rises and the forest blooms...and the joy is endless" in the article, write a short essay of about 300 words.

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Update Time: 2024-11-18

This template belongs to Chinese courseware Lu Jiao edition Chinese language for eighth grade, Volume 1 industry PPT template

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