"National Marine Rights and Marine Development Strategy" Land Development and Protection PPT Courseware

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"National Marine Rights and Marine Development Strategy" Land Development and Protection PPT Courseware

Part One: Maritime Rights and Interests

What are national maritime rights and interests? What?

Maritime rights and interests refer to the general term for the rights and interests a country enjoys in accordance with the law in maritime affairs and maritime activities.

Facing the ocean and cherishing it are prerequisites for safeguarding ocean rights and interests!

Thinking: What is an exclusive economic zone? Do U.S. reconnaissance aircraft have the freedom to fly over China's exclusive economic zone?

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea refers to the three conferences on the law of the sea held by the United Nations, as well as the Convention on the Law of the Sea (LOSC) resolved by the third conference in 1982. In the Chinese context, "UNCLOS" generally refers to the provisions of the 1982 resolution. This convention defines important concepts such as internal waters, territorial sea, contiguous sea areas, continental shelf, exclusive economic zone (also known as "Exclusive Economic Zone" or EEZ), and the high seas. It plays an important role in guiding and ruling on current territorial sea sovereignty disputes, maritime natural resource management, pollution treatment, etc. around the world.

National Marine Rights and Marine Development Strategy PPT, Part 2: Knowledge Testing

Read the picture on the right and complete questions 1 to 4.

1. The picture on the right can correctly represent the scope of the contiguous zone of a coastal country ()

A. aB. BC. a＋bD． a+b+c

2. Which of the following statements is wrong ()

A. Coastal countries have 12 nautical miles of territorial waters

B. Landlocked countries have no right to exploit marine resources

C. A small island gives all countries jurisdiction over resources up to 200 nautical miles in all directions.

D. A small island can give all countries an exclusive economic zone of approximately 430,000 square kilometers.

3． The maritime rights and interests enjoyed by the coastal state in b are ()

A. Sovereignty over the air and subsoil

B. Control power to prevent and punish violations of its laws and regulations within its territory or territorial sea

C. Sovereign rights and jurisdiction to explore, develop, conserve and manage natural resources

D. Enjoy the right to explore and develop minerals and other non-living resources including seabed and subsoil

4. The maritime rights and interests enjoyed by ships of various countries in the ④ sea area are ()

A. Sovereignty over the air and subsoil

B. Control power to prevent and punish violations of its laws and regulations within its territory or territorial sea

C. Maritime powers can effectively claim to bring it under their sovereignty

D. used for peaceful purposes

National Marine Rights and Marine Development Strategy PPT, Part 3: my country’s Marine Rights and Interests

Rights and Interests in Internal and Territorial Seas

Rights in the contiguous zone, exclusive economic zone and continental shelf

Rights and interests on the high seas, international seabed areas and waters under the jurisdiction of other countries

In addition, my country has maritime delimitation issues with some countries that have adjacent or opposite coasts.

Thinking: Is it unfounded for Vietnam, the Philippines and other countries to invade and occupy islands in the South China Sea?

What is the rationality of my country’s claim of sovereignty over islands in the South China Sea?

The ocean can accommodate the common development of all countries in the world!

Read it"

"Set aside disputes and pursue joint development" was Deng Xiaoping's policy proposition in the 1970s regarding the territorial disputes between China and Japan. As long as the territorial dispute is not completely resolved, the dispute can be shelved without discussing sovereignty. Putting aside disputes does not mean giving up sovereignty, but putting aside disputes for the time being, jointly developing some disputed territories, enhancing mutual understanding through cooperation, and creating conditions for the final reasonable settlement of sovereignty.

National Marine Rights and Marine Development Strategy PPT, Part 4: my country’s Marine Development Strategy

1. Develop marine economy.

2. Protect the marine ecological environment.

3. Resolutely safeguard the country’s maritime rights and interests.

The importance of maritime rights and development strategies to our country

1. Security interests

2. Development interests

National Marine Rights and Marine Development Strategy PPT, Part 5: Knowledge Testing

Material 1 According to reports, the Philippine Senate passed a bill to classify some of the islands and reefs in China’s Nansha Islands and Scarborough Shoal as Philippine islands, and the bill passed by the House of Representatives included the above-mentioned islands and reefs within the Philippine territorial sea baseline. On February 3, Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Jiang Yu responded to a reporter’s question regarding the Philippine House of Representatives’ classification of some islands and reefs of China’s Nansha Islands and Scarborough Shoal as Philippine islands. He said that China has indisputable ownership of the Scarborough Shoal and Nansha Islands and their adjacent waters. sovereignty.

Material 2: Schematic diagram of the location of Huangyan Island

(1) The islands in Figure A are divided according to administrative regions and are under the jurisdiction of Hainan Province of my country: ____________, ____________, and ____________.

(2) The ownership of islands generally follows the principle of first occupation. A small island of a sovereign country can enjoy an exclusive economic zone of at least approximately ____________ square nautical miles.

(3) Try to analyze what are the advantages of islands in regional economic development?

(Analyzed from three aspects: location advantage, transportation advantage and resource advantage)

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"National Marine Rights and Marine Development Strategy" Land Development and Protection PPT Download Part One Content: Learning Objectives: 1. Remember the marine rights and interests and marine development strategy. (Key points) 2. Master my country’s maritime rights and interests and maritime development strategy. (Key and difficult points) 3. Understand the ocean..

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Update Time: 2024-07-07

This template belongs to Geography courseware Compulsory Course 2 of High School Geography in China Graphics Edition industry PPT template

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