"Jianjia" PPT courseware 3

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"Jianjia" PPT courseware 3

1. Background material

The Book of Songs, whose original name is "Poems", is also known as "Three Hundred Poems". It is my country's first collection of poems, with a total of 305 poems.

(1) The compilation of the Book of Songs

Poetry creation over about five hundred years

Generated in a wide geographical range

Writers include people from all walks of life, from aristocrats to common people

(2) "Six Meanings" of "The Book of Songs"

Wind: refers to the music of various regions under the jurisdiction of the vassal states at that time. There are 15 national styles and 160 pieces.

Ya: The music of "Wang Ji" is divided into Daya and Xiaoya, with 105 chapters.

Ode: music used in ancestral temple rituals, 40 chapters.

Fu: lay out a direct narrative

Compare: compare this thing with that thing.

Xing: Preface something else to elicit the words to be chanted.

Zhu Xi's "Collected Poems": "The Yi people are like the other people."

The first is the theory of "stabbing Duke Xiang". "Preface to Mao's Poems" says: "Jianjia is the thorn of Duke Xiang. If you fail to use the Zhou rites, you will not be able to consolidate your country."

In other words, Yiren is used as a metaphor for the ritual system of the Zhou Dynasty. If the country is governed against the Zhou rites, it will not work and cannot be managed. If one obeys the Zhou rites, there is hope for governing the country. "

The second is the theory of "seeking talents" or "recruiting hidden people". "Yiren" means "virtuous person" or "hermit".

"The wise man lives in seclusion by the waterside, admiring and thinking about seeing it." Yao Jiheng, "The Book of Songs"

"It is not the right way to seek refuge, and the hermit will be avoided." Fang Yurun, "The Original Book of Songs"

The third is the theory of "love". For example, someone said: "This is a love song. Because the sweetheart he pursues is elusive, the poet is in trouble. Saying that the river is blocking it is an implicit metaphor."

Some translators translated this poem as "a love song", and Yiren is "the lover".

(3) Analysis of artistic characteristics

1. The beauty of sweet and melodious music

In terms of language form, it adopts the form of repeated chapters and repeated sentences.

It has the beauty of going back and forth, singing and sighing three times, which enhances the sense of music melody from the auditory sense;

2. The beauty of hazy pictures

Yiren - hazy, illusory, unavailable

Jianjia - Xiao Shu, cold, hesitant and sad

River water - vast and erratic

The place where the beautiful woman is - elusive, elusive and elusive

3. The charm and beauty of the application

At the beginning of each chapter, there is interest in the poem, and the scenery is used to express emotions, which adds to the charm of the poem.

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Update Time: 2024-06-29

This template belongs to Chinese courseware The second volume of the ninth-grade Chinese version of Lujiao Edition industry PPT template

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