"Characteristics of Chinese Architecture" PPT courseware download

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"Characteristics of Chinese Architecture" PPT courseware download

Part 1: Importing new lessons

There is a statue in the Tsinghua University Garden in Beijing, which is called the twelfth statue in this famous university: the elegant Mr. Liang Sicheng, wearing a pair of glasses, is smiling slightly, calm and calm, as if he has just walked out of the house and arrived at him. The Department of Architecture of Tsinghua University, which celebrates its 50th anniversary, goes to work. Today we will study a popular science article "Characteristics of Chinese Architecture" by Mr. Liang.

Introduction to short essays on natural sciences

Natural science essays refer to scientific essays written through specialized investigation, analysis, and research on certain phenomena, principles, problems, etc. in the field of natural sciences. The writing of this kind of scientific essay is much more difficult than the writing of ordinary argumentative essays. It not only uses a lot of materials and has difficult writing content, but also has higher requirements in terms of summary, induction, logical reasoning, etc. It is an extension and development of general argumentative writing training, and it is also the beginning and preparation of scientific research papers.

It must have "three properties"

1. Scientific. It requires scientific topic selection, correct research methods, solid arguments, reasonable and logical arguments, and concise and accurate writing.

2. Creativity. The topic selection and viewpoints should have new discoveries, unique insights, and have certain practical significance for people's production and life.

3. Practicality. The topic selected for the paper must be discovered by the author himself during scientific exploration activities; the arguments supporting the main points must be obtained personally by the author through observation, inspection, experiment and other research methods, and have a practical basis; the paper must be written by the author himself and cannot have any Signs of fabrication, speculation, and substitution by others.

Characteristics of Chinese Architecture PPT, Part 2: Introduction to Liang Sicheng

The eldest son of Liang Qichao, a famous scholar in modern times. Born in April 1901 in Tokyo, Japan. He has been deeply influenced by his father since he was a child and has laid a good foundation of Chinese culture.

Liang Qichao is a modern Chinese enlightenment thinker, political activist, educator, and academic master. His wife Lin Huiyin, a genius scholar known as the "Encyclopedia", is a famous writer and China's first female architect.

His younger brother Liang Siyong is an outstanding archaeologist in China and has made significant contributions to the archeology of the Neolithic Age and the Shang Dynasty.

Another younger brother, Liang Sili, is a famous contemporary rocket control system expert in China.

He studied at Tsinghua School in Beijing from 1915 to 1923. In 1924, he went to the United States to study at Cornell University. Soon he transferred to the Department of Architecture at the University of Pennsylvania. In 1927, he received a master's degree in Architecture from the University of Pennsylvania. In 1927 and 1928, he studied at the Graduate School of Fine Arts of Harvard University. , but his return to China was interrupted in 1928 because Liang Qichao was seriously ill. In 1948, he received an honorary doctorate from Princeton University.

Characteristics of Chinese Architecture PPT, Part 3: Read the text quickly and clarify the structure of the text

1. Judging from the title, what is the focus of this article?

2. What is the idea behind writing this article?

3. How many aspects do you write about the characteristics of Chinese architecture?

4. After writing about the nine characteristics of Chinese architecture, why did the author also write about the "grammatical" issues of Chinese architecture and the "translatability" between the architectures of various ethnic groups?

5. When introducing the characteristics of Chinese architecture, what methods of explanation did the author use?

Characteristics of Chinese Architecture PPT, Part 4: Questions and Thoughts

What is the spatial and temporal distribution of China’s architectural system?

(1) Spatial distribution: starting from Congling in the west, Japan and Korea in the east, Vietnam and Myanmar in the south, and Heilongjiang in the north, including the area of ​​the Mongolian People's Republic.

(2) Time distribution: The Yin Dynasty ruins excavated by archaeologists prove that by the 15th century BC at the latest, the Chinese architectural system had been basically formed, and its basic characteristics have been retained until modern times.

Yinxu ruins excavated by archaeologists

Yin Ruins is located in the northwest suburb of Anyang, Henan, a famous historical and cultural city in China. It spans the north and south banks of the Huan River and has a history of 3,300 years. The Yin Ruins are huge in scale and vast in scope. It starts from Guojiawan in the east, Beixinzhuang in the west, Liujiazhuang in the south, Houying in the north, and Sanjiazhuang in the northeast. It is about 6 kilometers long and 5 kilometers wide, with a total area of ​​about 24 square kilometers. The overall layout of Yinxu is centered on the Xiaotun Palace and Ancestral Temple area, and is distributed in a circular radial pattern along both sides of the Huan River. It is an ancient capital with an open shape. There are many relics such as palaces, ancestral temples, royal tombs, Hougang ruins, numerous settlement ruins (clan towns), family cemeteries, oracle bone cellars, copper casting ruins, jade making, and bone making workshops.

The majestic palaces and ancestral temple building foundations, the hierarchical royal tombs, dotted residential sites, family cemeteries, densely packed handicraft workshops and rich cultural relics represented by oracle bones and bronzes constitute the unique cultural connotation of the Yin Ruins. , showing the grand scale and kingly style of this royal capital of Yin and Shang Dynasties.

Characteristics of Chinese Architecture PPT, Part 5: The "Grammar" of Architecture

What it is - there are certain processing methods and relationships between components, between components and their processing and decoration, and between individual buildings.

Where do they come from - they are extracted from the experience accumulated by generations of working people in the practice of long-term construction activities. They have been tested for thousands of years and are generally recognized and followed rules and practices.

“Translatability” Issue

The same needs - the need for shelter from the sun and wind and rain (ordinary residential buildings), the need for governance to show off power and style (palaces, etc.), etc.

The same questions - how to choose a building site, how to make the foundation stronger, how to make the structure more stable and solid, how to make the decoration more eye-catching...

The same emotions - such as the Monument to the People's Heroes, the temples in Greece, the Temple of Heaven in Beijing... are based on the nostalgia for people and the awe of God.

Extension: Comparison of Chinese and Western Architecture

Characteristics of Chinese Architecture PPT, Part Six: Summary

This article is a short scientific paper. The author, Liang Sicheng, is a famous contemporary Chinese architect. The article uses concise and clear language to specifically introduce the nine major characteristics of Chinese architecture, as well as its styles and techniques, and proposes the "translatability" between national architectures. "question.

Keywords: Free download of PPT courseware for high school Chinese compulsory course five from the People's Education Press, PPT download of characteristics of Chinese architecture, .PPT format;

For more information about the "Characteristics of Chinese Architecture" PPT courseware, please click on the "Characteristics of Chinese Architecture" PPT tab.

"Characteristics of Chinese Architecture" PPT excellent courseware:

"Characteristics of Chinese Architecture" PPT excellent courseware Part 1: Learning objectives 1. Understand the nine characteristics of Chinese architecture and clarify the structural context of the article. 2. Understand the language characteristics of popular science articles, and learn from them and apply them. 3. Carefully explore and understand the characteristics of Chinese architecture..

"Characteristics of Chinese Architecture" PPT free courseware:

"Characteristics of Chinese Architecture" PPT free courseware Part One: Literacy Objectives 1. Clarify the explanatory context of the article, summarize the main points of the content, and summarize the basic characteristics and styles of Chinese architecture. 2. Understand the meaning of important concepts and sentences in the article, and learn the conciseness of this article..

"Characteristics of Chinese Architecture" PPT teaching courseware:

"Characteristics of Chinese Architecture" PPT teaching courseware Part One: Introduction of new knowledge Liang Sicheng (19011972), a famous Chinese architect and professor of Tsinghua University. The main designer of the National Emblem of the People's Republic of China and the Monument to the People's Heroes. If you criticize one person by mistake, there will be many consequences...

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Update Time: 2024-10-07

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