"Plucking Wei" ancient poem reading PPT

Description

"Plucking Wei" ancient poem reading PPT

Part One: Preview before class

writing background

From the Western Zhou Dynasty to the last years of King Li, there was a drought and the people were hungry. King Li dotes on Duke Rong Yi and specializes in plundering. The people are filled with resentment, so they let King Li kill pigs. Xirong and the northern tribes took the opportunity to invade the Zhou Dynasty. King Xuan ascended the throne and revived the Zhou Dynasty, known as ZTE. Qin Zhong was ordered to conquer Xirong, and Yin Jifu was ordered to conquer Xirong. "Caiwei" was produced at this time.

"The Book of Songs" is the earliest collection of poetry in my country. It contains 305 poems from about 500 years from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, so it is also called "Three Hundred Poems". The content is divided into three parts: Feng (160 chapters), Ya (105 chapters), and Song (40 chapters), which reflect the social outlook of about five hundred years from the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty to the late Zhou Dynasty. It was later regarded as a classic by Confucianism and became one of the "Five Classics".

Caiwei PPT, the second part of the content: poetry analysis

Caiwei (excerpt)

I have left the past, and the willows are still there.

Now that I'm thinking about it, it's raining and snowing.

The journey is slow, full of thirst and hunger.

My heart is sad, but I don’t know how sad I am!

I have left the past, and the willows are still there.

Now that I'm thinking about it, it's raining and snowing.

"Yangliu Yiyi" points out the season of expedition, and "willow" has the metaphorical meaning of "stay" in ancient poems. These two sentences, in just eight words, describe the season when "I" went to the front line and the scene where my relatives were reluctant to leave.

These two sentences are in sharp contrast to the previous two sentences. "Rain, snow and falling rain" not only points out the bad weather on the way back home, but also implies the melancholy in "my" heart at that time.

The journey is slow, full of thirst and hunger.

These two sentences describe the real difficulties "I" encountered on the way back from the expedition. The long journey back home, coupled with hunger and thirst, further deepened "my" feeling of sadness.

My heart is sad, but I don’t know how sad I am!

"Sadness" and "sorrow" adopt a direct and lyrical way, expressing the loneliness and helplessness of "I" on the way home.

Translation: Looking back at the time when we first set out for the war, the willow trees were blowing in the wind. Now on the way back, heavy snow is flying all over the sky. The roads were muddy and difficult to walk on, and we were very tired from hunger and thirst. Full of sadness and sorrow, who can understand my sorrow!

Caiwei PPT, the third part of the content: classroom exercises, complete the exercises.

"In the past, I left, and the willows lingered. Now I come to think about it, and the rain and snow are falling." is regarded as a good sentence that blends scenes. Based on the information, understand the ancient people’s evaluation of these two poems and share your opinions.

Comments from the ancients: Wang Fuzhi of the Qing Dynasty said in the two sentences of "The Book of Songs·Xiaoya·Caiwei": "In the past I went, and the willows were still there; now I come to think about it, the rain and snow are falling": "Use happy scenes to write sadness, use sad scenes Writing joy will double the sorrow and joy.”

Comments from today's readers: It describes the border soldiers' journey back home, blocked by rain and snow, hungry and thirsty, and the painful experience. The poem has a low tone, low back and forth, and often uses overlapping words to accentuate the atmosphere. Reading it makes people cry.

Famous sentences through the ages

I have left the past, and the willows are still there. Now that I'm thinking about it, it's raining and snowing.

These four lines are famous lines in the poem that blend scenes together. The two overlapping words "Yiyi" and "Feifei" not only describe the graceful posture of the willow branches and the flying snow in a very appropriate and vivid way, but also vividly reveal the inner world of this person. "Yangliu Yiyi" expresses his reluctance to leave his hometown and relatives when he went to war in the spring. "Rain, snow and falling rain" reminds us of the many hardships he endured during the journey, and highlights his sadness and anger when he returned home. Wang Fuzhi, a native of the Qing Dynasty, said that these four lines of poetry "use happy scenes to describe sorrow, and use sad scenes to write joy, doubling the sorrow and joy." ("Jiang Zhai Poetry Talk")

Caiwei PPT, the fourth part: summary of the main theme

This poem expresses his feelings of patriotism, love for his family, sadness and sadness by writing about what he saw and thought on his way back, who was suffering from the pain of homesickness during service.

Keywords: Free download of PPT courseware for the second volume of Chinese language for sixth graders published by Ministry of Education, Caiwei PPT download, ancient poetry recitation PPT download, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "Reciting Ancient Poems and Reciting Caiwei", please click the Reciting Ancient Poems PPT and Caiwei PPT tag.

File Info

Update Time: 2024-07-01

This template belongs to Chinese courseware The second volume of Chinese language for sixth grade compiled by the People's Education Publishing House industry PPT template

Preview