"I am viewing the mountain view from the tower" PPT courseware

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"I am viewing the mountain view from the tower" PPT courseware

"I'm Watching the Mountain View from the Tower" is selected from the Peking Opera "Empty City Strategy"; "Empty City Strategy" is a traditional Peking Opera repertoire, based on the 95th chapter of "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms"; the plot tells the story of the war between the Shu Han and Cao Wei, and the street pavilion guard Ma Di refused to listen to Zhuge Liang's plan , resulting in the loss of the street pavilion; after Wei general Sima Yi took the street pavilion, he immediately entered Xicheng, the strategic point. At that time, the troops in Xicheng were empty, and if they retreated immediately, they would be captured. Zhuge Liang was calm in the face of danger, and he devised a plan to empty the city. He opened the city gate and ordered the old army to clean the streets at the city gate. He drank wine and played the piano in the city tower, waiting calmly for the enemy to arrive... Seeing this, Sima Yi suspected that there was an ambush. , dare not enter the city, retreat and wait and see - the danger of the empty city is resolved.

What is "Peking Opera"?

Peking Opera is a local opera that was formed in Beijing during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. It is the largest opera type in China. Its musical foundation is Anhui tune and Han tune. The Pihuang tune is the main one, but there are also Kun tune, blowing tune, Gao piaozi, Nanbangzi, as well as Congduo silk string tunes and gongs and drums. Pihuang cavity includes Xipi, Erhuang, Fanxipi and Fanerhuang. The main styles include guide board, back to the dragon, original board, adagio, fast three-eye, loose board, rocking board and 26, flowing water, allegro, etc. In 2006, Peking Opera was selected into the national intangible cultural heritage list.

Four famous actors in Peking Opera

Mei Lanfang

Mei Lanfang (1894-1961), a famous Peking Opera master. In the 20th year of Guangxu's reign in the Qing Dynasty, he was born into a pear garden family in Beijing. He learned art at the age of eight and took the stage at the age of 11. Mei Lanfang is an outstanding Beijing and Kundan actor in modern times, the first of the "Four Famous Dandan" and the founder of the "Mei School" art. He is also an internationally renowned performing arts master, and his performances have been promoted as one of the "three major performance systems in the world". "one. In the eyes of Westerners, Mei Lanfang is synonymous with Peking Opera. His representative repertoires include "The Drunken Concubine" and "Farewell My Concubine"; Kunqu operas include "A Dream in the Garden" and "Broken Bridge". The papers he has written are compiled into "Collected Works of Mei Lanfang", and the plays he has performed are compiled into "Selected Works of Mei Lanfang". In 1918, Mei Lanfang moved to Shanghai, which was the peak period of his dramatic proficiency.

Cheng Yanqiu

Cheng Yanqiu (1904~1958) studied opera at an early age, performing in Tsing Yi, and was taught by Mei Lanfang. He has the courage to innovate and create in art, pays attention to phonology, pays attention to the four tones, and pursues a high degree of integration of "sound, emotion, beauty, and water". Based on the characteristics of his own voice, he creates a kind of gentle, ups and downs, discontinuous and continuous. The singing style with varied rhythms forms a unique artistic style, which is known as "Cheng School" in the world. Cheng Yanqiu is good at acting in tragedies. He has choreographed and performed plays such as "The Tomb of the Mandarin Ducks", "Tears on the Barren Mountain", "Green Frost Sword", "Yingtai Resistance on Marriage", "Dou E's Injustice", etc. Most of them showed the tragic fate of women in feudal society.

The Four Xusheng refers to the four famous old Peking Opera performing artists. In the history of Peking Opera, there are sayings that the first four must be born and the last four must be born. Among the first four Xusheng and the last four Xusheng, Ma Lianliang is both on the list. Therefore, there are seven famous Peking opera actors listed in the Four Xusheng. They are: Yu Shuyan, Yan Jupeng, Gao Qingkui, Ma Lianliang, Tan Fuying, Yang Baosen, Xi Xiaobo.

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"I am viewing the mountain view from the tower" PPT courseware 2:

"I'm Viewing the Mountain View from the Gate Tower" PPT Courseware 2 I'm Viewing the Mountain View from the Gate Tower is selected from the Peking Opera "Empty City Strategy"; "Empty City Strategy" is a traditional Peking Opera repertoire, taken from the 95th chapter of "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms"; the plot tells the story of the war between Shu Han and Cao Wei. Ma Di, the guard at the street pavilion, refused to listen to Zhuge Liang's troops.

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Update Time: 2024-07-09

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