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"Nuclear Boat" PPT download

Part One Content: Text Introduction

Our country's miniature carving art has a long history and is unique. It is said that it has set seven Guinness World Records. More than 3,000 years ago, the Chinese carved characters on oracle bones that we today need to use a five-fold magnifying glass to read. In the Tang Dynasty, it was possible to carve a "marching picture" of soldiers with iron horse and cloud sculptures on an ivory penholder. Nowadays, some people can carve the entire "Dream of Red Mansions" on an area the size of a grain of rice, and can even carve calligraphy and painting on hair. The ancient text we are going to learn today, "The Story of the Nuclear Boat", records the art of miniature carving in ancient my country. It is surprising to read.

Nuclear Boat Chronicle PPT, Part 2: Showing the Goal

1. Clear the meaning of the text, accumulate classical Chinese vocabulary, and understand the order of spatial explanations.

2. Perceive the text as a whole, learn how to appreciate the exquisite language, and feel the characteristics of meticulous observation and vivid description in this article.

3. Understand the outstanding achievements of ancient Chinese arts and crafts, and stimulate your love for the profound traditional culture of the motherland.

About the Author

Wei Xueyue (about 1596-about 1625), courtesy name Zijing, was born in Jiashan (now Jiaxing, Zhejiang) in the late Ming Dynasty. He is the author of Maoyan Collection.

background perspective

This article is selected from "Xinzhi of Yuchu". The sculptor of the nuclear boat mentioned in the article is Wang Shuyuan, a master of miniature sculpture in the Ming Dynasty. According to records: Wang Shuyuan, a native of Changshu, known as "Chu Pingshan native", once visited Ningbo and created a miniature wood carving Tianfeng Pagoda. His most famous miniature art work is "Peach Stone Boat". On one side of the canopy of this Ming Dynasty nuclear boat, there is a mark with the word "Ming", which is the abbreviation of Wang Shuyuan. The position of its inscription is consistent with the "The back of the boat is slightly flat, the inscription is "It's exactly the same situation.

Hezhouji PPT, the third part: preview feedback

1. Read the pronunciation of the characters

The utensils are not pictographic according to the situation, and the eight points are strange.

Two millets Xu Ruo Peng Grits do not belong to Zhi Zhuan

2. Write the glyph

rén xū ( ) 娨guān ( ) 多rán ( )

衣zhě( ) chuí jì( ) zhoují( )

3. Accumulation of classical Chinese knowledge

(1) Tongjiazi

1. The length of the boat from head to tail is about eight minutes Youqi ("you" is the same as "you", used to connect integers and zeros)

2. The left hand leans on a scale ("heng" is the same as "horizontal", horizontal)

3. Wang Yishu Yuan of Yushan was engraved ("Fu" is the same as "Father", a good name for men, often appended to the word)

(2) Differences in ancient and modern meanings

1. About eight points are strange

Ancient meaning: zero number. Today's meaning: single; unpaired, opposite to "even".

2. Gao Keer millet Xu

The ancient meaning of "ke": approximately. Imayoshi: I agree.

The ancient meaning of "Xu" is: up and down. Today's meaning: Promise; allow.

(3) Multiple meanings of a word

1. Strange: There is a strange and clever person named Wang Shuyuan (adjective, wonderful, strange)

The independence of the son, not translated)

The length of the boat from head to tail is about eight minutes. Youqi (noun, odd number)

2. For: for palaces, utensils, people (carvings)

The open one in the middle is the cabin (yes)

3. You: There are thirty words in total and there are four (the same as "you", used to connect integers and zeros)

There is a pot on the stove (meaning possession, as opposed to "nothing")

Nuclear Boat Chronicle PPT, Part 4: First Reading Perception

Hierarchy

Part One (①): An overview of the sculptor’s virtuosity and the theme of the nuclear boat.

The second part (②-⑤): In the order of middle - bow - stern - back, the shape and structure of the nuclear boat are introduced in detail, the expressions and postures of the characters on the bow and stern are described, and the sculptor is explained with facts Superb craftsmanship.

The third part (⑥): summarizes the types and numbers of people and objects carved on the nuclear boat, as well as the total number of inscriptions, and praises Wang Shuyuan's exquisite skills.

Translate the original text

Original text: There is a clever man named Wang Shuyuan who can use wood of an inch in diameter to create palaces, utensils, people, and even birds, beasts, wood and stones, regardless of the situation, and each has its own mood.

Note:

Kit Kat Man: Refers to a person with wonderful and exquisite craftsmanship.

To: do. This refers to carving.

Even: and.

Wanbu: nothing, everything.

Xiang: Simulation, here refers to sculpture.

Translation: There was a man named Wang Shuyuan in the Ming Dynasty who had wonderful and exquisite craftsmanship. He could use wood one inch in diameter to carve palaces, utensils, people, birds and animals, trees and rocks, all according to the original shape of the material. The image of things, each with its own expression and posture.

Nuclear Boat Chronicle PPT, Part 5: Intensive Reading Taste

1. What role does "Kit Kat" play in the text?

[Answer] The word "Qiqiao" is a literary expression, which reflects Wang Shuyuan's superb carving skills. The following detailed description of the nuclear boat is centered on the "Qiqiao" of the carver's carving skills.

2. From what aspects does the first sentence of the article highlight the word "Kit Kat"? What does concentration mean?

[Answer] ① The raw materials are small in size; ② There are many types of carved items; ③ The sculptures are exquisitely conceived and lifelike. It concentratedly illustrates Wang Shuyuan's exquisite carving skills.

3. Why did the sculptor carve on the small window "The mountain is high and the moon is small, and the water comes out" and "The breeze comes slowly, but the water is calm"?

[Answer] These two sentences come from Su Shi's "Hou Chibi Ode" and "Chibi Ode" respectively. They are written about what Su Shi saw and felt when he was boating in Red Cliff. Engraving them on the small window can not only explain the opening and closing scenes of the small window, allowing readers to appreciate the exquisiteness of Wang Shuyuan's sword skills, but also hint at the background and theme of the nuclear boat, echoing the "Da Su Pan Red Cliff" in the first paragraph. Readers are amazed at the ingenuity of Wang Shuyuan's conception.

Key analysis of the third paragraph

4. This paragraph introduces the bow part of the ship. What does it mainly explain?

【Answer】Describe the expressions and attitudes of the three people on the bow.

5. When the author describes the three people on the bow of the ship, who is the one who writes the most? Why?

【Answer】Dongpo. First, the sculptor's arrangement itself is such that the explainer cannot violate the "original intention"; second, the theme of the nuclear boat is "Great Su Pan Chibi", and Su Dongpo is the protagonist. Only in this way can the explanation be consistent with the theme.

Nuclear Boat Chronicle PPT, Part Six: Summary

Theme of this lesson

This article uses the spatial sequence from the middle to both ends, and from the front to the back, to introduce the image of the "nuclear boat", showing the exquisite skills of ancient Chinese crafts, and enthusiastically praising the outstanding talents of folk artists.

1. Clear thinking and well-organized structure. This article adopts the structural layout of “total – points – total”. The first paragraph first summarizes Wang Shuyuan's skill and skill, and then introduces the object of explanation. The second to fifth paragraphs describe in detail the "wonderfulness" of the nuclear boat. The sixth paragraph summarizes the nuclear boat's small size and large capacity, and sincerely praises the sculptor's exquisite carving skills, saying "the skills are also uncanny." From a local perspective, the main part of the article (the second part) adopts a spatial sequence. It first introduces the structural layout of the middle part of the front of the nuclear boat, then introduces the expressions and postures of the characters at the bow and stern, and finally introduces the title and seal characters on the back of the nuclear boat. Chapters and colors make the instructions clear and organized, with clear priorities.

2. The language is concise and vivid. The explanation language of this article is concise and vivid. For example, when introducing the five people on the "nuclear boat", the language used is not only concise, but also vivid. The introduction of the three people on the "front of the boat" is detailed, not only describing their appearance, such as "Eguan", "many beards", "baring breasts, straightening their heads and looking up", etc., but also describing their hands, feet, knees and arms. , showing its different postures. The introduction of "boat tail" is an abbreviation. There is not much text, but it is very specific and vivid, and it clearly introduces the different characteristics of the two boatmen.

Nuclear Boat Chronicle PPT, Part Seven: Expansion and Extension

Relevant passages from Su Shi's "Red Cliff Ode" and "Later Red Cliff Ode"

"Red Cliff Ode": In the autumn of Renxu, in the seventh month, Su Zi and his guests went boating and swam under Red Cliff. The breeze comes slowly and the water waves are calm. Lifting wine to the guests, reciting poems about the bright moon, and singing graceful chapters.

"Ode to the Later Red Cliff": So he took wine and fish and swam under Red Cliff again. The river flows with sound, the bank is broken for thousands of feet, the mountains are high and the moon is small, and the water falls and rocks are revealed. The sun and the moon were as old as before, but the mountains and rivers cannot be recognised.

Reading of Chinese Classics

1. Wherever sincerity comes, gold and stone will open. ——"On Balance"

【Translation】Where a sincere heart goes, even things as solid as gold and stone will crack.

2. If jade is not polished, it will become useless. If people don’t learn, they don’t know. ——"Book of Rites"

[Translation] If jade is not carved, it will not become a good utensil. If people don't learn, they won't understand the truth.

Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the second volume of the eighth grade of the People's Education Press, PPT download of Nuclear Boat Chronicle, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware of "Nuclear Boat", please click on the "Nuclear Boat" PPT tab.

"Nuclear Boat" PPT free courseware:

"Nuclear Boat" PPT free courseware Part One: Thinking and Exploration 1. Read the text carefully and imagine the scene on the nuclear boat. Think about it, what are the main aspects of the sculptor’s superb skills? 1. Be good at integrating the big in the small and show superb skills. 2. The characters are vivid..

"Nuclear Boat" PPT courseware download:

Download the PPT courseware of "The Story of Nuclear Boat" Part 1: Learning objectives of the first lesson 1. Memorize the pronunciation of the characters "篆" in the seal seal, the crown in "Eguan", and "Jiaoshou" in the seal seal; memorize the glyphs of the characters such as "Yi'e pleated tent" by heart ; Understand the meaning of idioms such as "Li Li"; Memorize the literature of the author Wei Xueyi..

"Nuclear Boat" PPT:

"Nuclear Boat" PPT Part 1 Content: Introduction Students, if someone told you that all the verses of three hundred Tang poems can be carved on a single hair, you must be surprised, right? This is the most amazing miniature sculpture art in our country. Today, we are going to...

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Update Time: 2024-09-24

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