"India" PPT courseware

Description

"India" PPT courseware

Part One: Overview of India

1.1 India’s geographical location

Read Figure 7.31 and Figure 7.34 to answer the following questions

India is the largest country in _____, located between the _____ Ocean and the _____ Mountains, bounded by the Bay of Bengal to the east and the Arabian Sea to the west.

The main body is located at: 8°N~32°N, 70°E~100°E

India’s neighboring countries include:

North—China, Nepal, Bhutan

East—Bangladesh, Myanmar

West-Pakistan

Across the sea from Sri Lanka

1.2 History of India

P34 reading materials

India is an ancient civilization with a history of more than 4,000 years. Ancient Indians developed agriculture, built cities, and created a splendid culture in the Indus and Ganges river basins. In the 18th century, India became a British colony. India finally got rid of British colonial rule in 1947, declared independence, and established a republic in 1950.

1.3 Topography of India

Read Figure 7.34, find out the Himalayas, Ganges Plain, and Deccan Plateau, and talk about the characteristics of India's terrain distribution.

India PPT, Part 2: The second most populous country in the world

2.1 Population of India

Read Figure 7.35 and answer the following questions:

(1) How many billion does India’s population currently have?

(2) From 1951 to 2003, India's population increased by approximately how many billion?

(3) How many times has India’s population increased in 50 years?

(4) Since 1951, what has been the trend of India’s net population increase every 10 years?

(5) The current Indian population is characterized by ________.

2.2 Population pressure on India’s resources, environment and economic development

Reading material:

As of 0:00 on March 1, 2001, India's total population was 1.027 billion, accounting for 16.07% of the world's total population, becoming the second country in the world with a population of more than 1 billion, and growing at a rate of 20 million per year. According to projections by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, by 2018 or 2020, India's population will surpass China's and become the world's most populous country.

Since the 1970s, the Indian government has begun to implement family planning policies, but it has only achieved certain results in cities. On February 15, 2000, India issued a new population policy, hoping to achieve zero population growth by 2045.

India PPT, Part 3: India’s climate and floods and droughts

3.1 Climate

Most of India is located in the tropics and subtropics, with a tropical monsoon climate.

temperature change:

High temperatures all year round,

The highest temperature occurs in May

Precipitation changes:

Rainy season: June to September

Dry season: October to May of the following year

August has the highest rainfall

India PPT, part 4 content: India’s agriculture – self-sufficient food production

A large population makes India a major food consumer. However, due to frequent floods and droughts and backward production technology, India needed to import a large amount of grain every year for most of the 20th century.

In the 1960s, India implemented the "Green Revolution" and improved its food production technology, gradually improving its food supply. Now, India has basically achieved self-sufficiency in food.

Read Figure 7.34, Figure 7.41 and Figure 7.42, and talk about the distribution areas of rice and wheat in India and their relationship with topography and precipitation.

rice

Northeastern and coastal areas of the peninsula

Rice requires a lot of water, and the above-mentioned areas are plains with abundant rainfall.

wheat

Northwest Deccan Plateau and upper reaches of Ganges River

Wheat is drought-tolerant, and the ground in the above areas has gentle undulations and less precipitation.

Keywords: Free download of Geography PPT courseware for seventh grade volume 2 of Business Planet Edition, Indian PPT download, .PPT format;

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Update Time: 2024-11-21

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