"Social Fashion and Culture in the Tang Dynasty" PPT courseware 2 of the open and innovative Sui and Tang Dynasties

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"Social Fashion and Culture in the Tang Dynasty" PPT courseware 2 of the open and innovative Sui and Tang Dynasties

In the early Tang Dynasty, political clarity, social and economic prosperity, and frequent exchanges with ethnic minorities and foreign countries made the social life and culture of the Tang Dynasty more colorful, showing the characteristics of a diverse and open era.

Can you name the following poets who lived during the Tang Dynasty?

learning target

1. Understand that the social customs of the Tang Dynasty were deeply influenced by border ethnic groups and foreign countries, resulting in the phenomenon of "Hu Feng prevailing".

2. Understand that the rulers of the Tang Dynasty implemented enlightened religious policies, which made the religious culture of the Tang Dynasty diverse and promoted the exchange of Chinese and Western cultures.

3. Understand the representative figures of the Tang Dynasty poets, their works and the characteristics of their works.

4. Understand the four calligraphy masters of the Tang Dynasty: Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan, Zhang Xu, and Huai Su.

Research point: Diverse and open social trends

1. Overview: The culture of the Tang Dynasty was eclectic. The lifestyles, customs, music and dances of foreign ethnic groups were introduced to the Central Plains one after another, and became increasingly popular, resulting in the phenomenon of "Hu Feng prevailing".

2.Performance:

(1) Clothing and dance music: People in the Tang Dynasty loved to wear Hu clothes, and Hu dance and Hu music were all the rage.

(2) Food: Cane sugar, pepper, spinach, etc. were introduced from foreign countries. Wine and Hu cakes introduced from the Western Regions became popular for a while. Hu wine shops were opened in Chang'an City, which enriched the food culture at that time.

(3) Religion: Most of the rulers of the Tang Dynasty implemented enlightened religious policies and allowed believers to build temples and preach religions, which made the religious culture of the Tang Dynasty diverse and promoted the exchange of Chinese and Western cultures.

(4) Women’s status: Women in the Tang Dynasty had a higher social status and were relatively independent in marriage.

Research point: colorful Tang poetry

1. Background: The political unification of the Tang Dynasty, the highly prosperous economy, the rich and colorful life, and the open social atmosphere, coupled with the blending of domestic national cultures and the large introduction of foreign cultures, paved the way for the high development of Tang Dynasty culture, especially the prosperity of poetry. Favorable conditions are provided.

2. Representative figures:

(1) Li Bai

①Content and characteristics of the poem: It mainly praises the prosperity of the country and the magnificence of the rivers and mountains. It is bold and unrestrained, fresh and elegant, full of peculiar imagination, and embodies the high-spirited personality and the vigorous spirit of the times in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

② Representative works: "Looking at Lushan Waterfall", "The Road Is Difficult", "The Road to Shu Is Difficult", "Wine About to Enter the Wine", etc.

③Honorary title: "Poetic Immortal".

(2) Du Fu

①Content and characteristics of poetry: It reflects the suffering of the people in turbulent times and expresses a strong sense of concern for the country and the people. It is called "the history of poetry". The poems are melancholy and powerful, and the language is refined, reaching a high artistic level.

② Representative works: "Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind", "Five Hundred Words of Ode to Love from Beijing to Fengxian County", "Three Officials", "Three Farewells", etc.

③Honorary title: "Poetry Saint".

(3) Bai Juyi

① Content of the poem: reflects reality, exposes the darkness of society, and expresses deep sympathy for the people.

②Characteristics of poetry: easy to understand and clear as words.

Research point: Four calligraphy masters of the Tang Dynasty

1. Yan Zhenqing and Liu Gongquan: They are both good at regular script. Yan Zhenqing's calligraphy is full and thick, but his pen is thick and rough, but it contains strength; Liu Gongquan's calligraphy is rigorous, clear-cut and is famous for his strong bones. Their calligraphy is called "Yan Jin Liu Gu".

2. Zhang Xu and Huai Su: both are famous cursive calligraphers. Zhang Xu created "crazy cursive script", with a variety of fonts and free will, and is known as the "Sage of Cursive Script". Huaisu carried forward Zhang Xu's wild cursive writing and wrote more smoothly and freely. (Huaisu cursive script)

1. The greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan in the history of Chinese literature is ( )

A. King Luo Bin B. Wang Wei C. Li Bai D. Du Fu

2. What Mr. Guo Moruo said, "The devastation in the world, the sages in the poems, the sufferings of the people, and the waves in the writings" refers to ( )

A. Li Bai B. Bai Juyi C. Su Shi D. Du Fu

3. The person who is called the “Poetic Saint” by later generations is ( )

A.Li Bai B.Du Fu C.Han Yu D.Bai Juyi

4. The most dazzling thing in Tang Dynasty literature is ( )

A. Ci Fu B. Poetry C. Prose D. Lyrics and music

5. Which of the following two calligraphers are called "Yan Jin Liu Gu" in their calligraphy ( )

①Liu Zongyuan ②Yan Zhenqing ③Liu Gongquan ④Zhang Xu

A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④

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For more information about the PPT courseware "The Social Fashion and Culture of the Tang Dynasty in the Sui and Tang Dynasties during the Openness and Innovation", please click on the Social Fashion and Culture in the Tang Dynasty during the Openness and Innovation of the Sui and Tang Dynasties PPT.

"Social Fashion and Culture in the Tang Dynasty" PPT courseware of the open and innovative Sui and Tang Dynasties:

"Social Fashion and Culture in the Tang Dynasty" PPT courseware of openness and innovation in the Sui and Tang Dynasties 1. Diverse and open social fashion 1. Hu Feng prevailed. The culture of the Tang Dynasty was eclectic. The lifestyles, customs, music and dances of foreign ethnic groups were introduced to the Central Plains one after another and became increasingly popular..

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Update Time: 2024-10-07

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