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The first volume of ninth-grade Chinese compiled by the People's Education Publishing House | pptx | 6 MB |
Description
"Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage" PPT (Lesson 2)
Part One: Introduction of New Course
In the last class, we understood the content of the article as a whole and understood that Liu Bei's sincerity moved Zhuge Liang. After visiting the thatched cottage three times, we finally met Zhuge Liang. In this lesson, we will continue to study the rest of the text and further appreciate the style of the heroes of the Three Kingdoms through the author's superb writing techniques.
Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage PPT, Part 2: Analyzing and In-depth Study of the Text
1. In what ways is Liu Bei's sincerity shown?
Clearly: (1) Reflected in language:
Zhang Fei shouted: "How can I be considered a great virtuous man if I measure this villager? There is no need for my brother to go now. If he doesn't come, I will only tie him up with a hemp rope!" Liu Bei said angrily: "...Why are you so stupid? That's rude! You can leave now, and I will go away with Yun Chang."
Liu Bei's sincerity can be seen from his words. Liu Bei and Zhang Fei are sworn brothers. Now, Liu Bei criticizes Zhang Fei for Zhuge Liang, which shows that he is very sincere towards Zhuge Liang.
(2) Reflected in action attitude:
"Half a mile away from the thatched cottage, Xuande dismounted and walked."
It shows his sincerity.
"Xuande walked in slowly and saw Mr. lying on his back on several seats in the thatched cottage. Xuande stood at the foot of the steps."
Liu Bei knew that Zhuge Liang was sleeping, so he walked in as gently as possible to avoid waking up his husband. And he stood respectfully at the doorstep waiting for Zhuge Liang to wake up, which showed that Liu Bei was very sincere.
2. This article is not long, but the characters have very distinct personalities. Please analyze it based on the text: What are the personality characteristics of Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei, and Zhang Fei?
To clarify: Zhuge Liang:
(1) High integrity and integrity
Zhuge Liang was talented, but he was willing to be a "Nanyang barbarian". Uncle Liu Huang would not have invited him out of the mountain unless he was sincere, which shows that he did not want to live in the world, and it was a noble and honest trip.
(2) Kindness and love for others
Uncle Liu Huang thought of the common people in the world, and Zhuge Liang expressed his willingness to do the hard work of dogs and horses. This is the great righteousness of Confucianism, which shows his benevolence and righteousness.
(3) Extraordinary intelligence
The sentence "Who wakes up from the big dream first? I know myself in my life" is a declaration of wisdom. Although he was not born in a humble cottage, he already knew "three parts of the world", which fully demonstrates Zhuge Liang's wisdom.
Liu Bei:
(1) Kindness and love for others
Liu Bei was thirsty for talents, not just for his own selfishness. Before Zhuge Liang came out of the mountain, Liu Bei cried and said, "If you don't come out, sir, what will happen to the common people?" He thought of the common people, which shows his benevolent heart.
(2) Sincerely seek talents
In order to meet Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei ignored his status as an emperor and visited him "three times", which shows his sincerity in seeking talents.
(3) Ask for advice humbly
Liu Bei knew that his strategy was insufficient, so he asked Zhuge Liang to see him and said, "I'm a fool, so I'll give you some advice." This shows that he asked for advice with an open mind.
(4) Be tolerant and patient
When Zhang Fei showed impatience, Liu Bei showed patience and generosity.
Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage PPT, the third part: Expand, extend and explore the classics
Exploration 1: Why has "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" become a favorite and endure for thousands of years?
Clarification: 1. There are only a few plots of "Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage" in history books, but under Luo Guanzhong's writing, the story became richer and became known with the appeal of "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms".
2. The "Longzhong Dui" part of "Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage" expresses Zhuge Liang's wisdom and is similar to the general outline. It is deeply impressive and has been enduring for a long time.
3. Scholars in ancient times all had a dream of choosing their master. Being thirsty for talents is also a sign of a virtuous king. This is the ideal of scholar-officials and even common people, so it has endured for a long time.
Inquiry 2: After learning "Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage", what gains and inspirations did you get?
Make it clear: ① We must be sincere to others;
② Today’s society must also form a culture of respecting and cherishing talents;
③We must learn from Zhuge Liang, study hard, care about world affairs, and be determined to become talented.
Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage PPT, Part 4: Class Summary
Classmates, Yuan Mei once said in "Suiyuan Poetry Talk": "The article seems to look at the mountains but not like the plains." The plot of this article is full of ups and downs, full of waves, and it makes people want to put it down. However, this is only a small part of the nearly 800,000-word masterpiece "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms". When you understand the wise man Zhuge Liang who "cannot develop talents without learning, and cannot achieve learning without ambition"; when you know the traitor Cao Cao who "would rather teach me to betray the world than teach the world to betray me"; when you sympathize with "the one who is born" When Zhou Yu, the general of "Yu, He Shengliang", will you truly understand the loneliness and loneliness contained in the poem "The rolling Yangtze River passes eastward, the waves wash away the heroes, right and wrong, success or failure is empty, the green mountains are still there, the sunset is red several times" safely. Please take what you have learned from this lesson and read "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" again to appreciate the artistic charm of traditional Chinese culture.
Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage PPT, Part 5: High School Entrance Examination Link
Read the third paragraph of "Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage" and complete the following questions.
1. What techniques does this paragraph mainly use to describe Zhuge Liang? What kind of personality characteristics of Zhuge Liang is described?
Answer: Use portrait description and language description. It describes Zhuge Liang's characteristics of being elegant and refined, having the world in mind, having insight into the times, being resourceful and having excellent knowledge.
2. Xuande said: "Sima Decao's words and Xu Yuanzhi's words are empty talk?" What is the function of this sentence?
Answer: From the side, it shows that Zhuge Liang has great talents, unlike Zhuge Liang's self-effacing "young talent".
3. Who do the "beautiful jade" and "hard stone" in "How can a general give up a beautiful jade for a stubborn stone" refer to respectively?
Answer: "Beautiful Jade" refers to Sima Decao and Xu Yuanzhi, and "Stubborn Stone" refers to Zhuge Liang himself.
4. What was Zhuge Liang’s analysis of the world situation at that time?
Answer: Cao Cao has the right time, so he cannot compete with him; Sun Quan has the right location, but cannot help him; Liu Bei has the people, so he can accomplish great things; dividing the world into three parts creates a tripartite force.
Keywords: Free download of Chinese PPT courseware for the ninth grade of the People's Education Press, Volume 1, Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage PPT download, .PPT format;
For more information about the PPT courseware "Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage", please click on the PPT tab of "Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage".
"Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage" PPT courseware (Lesson 2):
"Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage" PPT courseware (Lesson 2) Part One: Review Introduction Use your own words to talk about the origin, process and results of Liu Bei's three visits to the Thatched Cottage. Reason: Liu Bei invited Zhuge Liang to help him realize the great cause of unifying China, but he did not see him during his two visits.
"Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage" PPT courseware (Lesson 1):
"Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage" PPT courseware (Lesson 1) Part One: Situation Introduction There was an era in ancient China called the Three Kingdoms. It was an era of raging wars, vying for the throne, and the emergence of heroes in large numbers. It was a great era. It is precisely because of this great moment...
"Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage" PPT teaching courseware:
"Three Visits to the Thatched Cottage" PPT teaching courseware Part One: About the author [Luo Guanzhong] (about 1330-about 1400), a novelist in the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties. Name Ben, courtesy name Guanzhong, nickname Huhai Sanren, Han nationality, from Taiyuan Prefecture, Bingzhou, Shanxi. Luo Guanzhong participated in the anti-Yuan movement in his early years...
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Update Time: 2024-11-12
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