"Scientific and technological achievements and the art of calligraphy" PPT courseware 2 during the Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties period

Description

"Scientific and technological achievements and the art of calligraphy" PPT courseware 2 during the Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties period

math

"Nine Chapters on Arithmetic": China's earliest mathematical treatise.

3.1415926�π�3.14159127

Questions to ask

Why study agriculture?

How to write this book?

What does this book contain?

What is the significance of this book?

material

Jia Sixie was born in Yidu (now Shandong). Jia Sixie was born into a scholarly family that has been farming for generations. His ancestors loved reading and learning, and especially paid attention to the study and research of agricultural production technology knowledge. This had a great influence on Jia Sixie's life.

Although his family was not very wealthy, he had a large collection of books, which gave him the opportunity to read a lot of books since he was a child and learn all aspects of knowledge from them, which laid the foundation for his later compilation of "Qi Min Yao Shu".

The purpose of Jia Sixie's "Essential Techniques for Qi Min":

"The foundation of governing a country lies in keeping the people safe; the foundation of keeping the people safe lies in adequate use." (Jia Sixie)

The purpose of his book was to persuade the government and officials to pay attention to agricultural production, to seek "a livelihood career" for "common people", to let the people live and work in peace and contentment, and to make the country strong and prosperous.

think about it

social factors

Economic development has promoted scientific and technological progress

personal reason

love science

Study hard

hands-on practice

Introduction to Wang Xizhi

Wang Xizhi, courtesy name Yishao, was a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He was originally from Langxie (now Linyi, Shandong) and lived in Shanyin, Huiji (Shaoxing, Zhejiang). From official to general of the right army, he was an internal historian of Kuaiji and was known as "Wang Youjun". When Wang Xizhi was twelve years old, his father taught him the theory of brushwork. When he was a child, he learned calligraphy from Mrs. Wei, a famous female calligrapher at the time. After that, he crossed the Yangtze River and traveled to famous mountains in the north, learning from everyone's strengths. He learned from Zhang Zhi, a master of cursive calligraphy, and learned from Zhong Yao in his official calligraphy. Observing and learning the "methods of gathering together people to prepare a family", reaching the height of "Guiyue Group's products are the best in ancient and modern times". Later generations respectfully called him the "Sage of Calligraphy".

Characteristics of Wang Xizhi’s calligraphy art

Wang Xizhi's calligraphy changed official script into regular script, pushed running script to its peak, changed Zhangcao into modern script, and laid the foundation for regular script and running script of Chinese characters.

Compared with the Han Dynasty and the Western Jin Dynasty, the most obvious characteristics of Wang Xizhi's calligraphy style are his delicate brushwork and changeable structure. Wang Xizhi's greatest achievement was to add to or detract from the ancient method and transform the simple calligraphy style of the Han and Wei dynasties into a graceful, elegant, gorgeous and luxurious calligraphy style.

Wang Xizhi's famous works are all exquisite works. The cursive script is thick and eclectic, the main script is clever and dense, and the running script is powerful and natural. People say that the calligraphy is "floating like floating clouds, as powerful as a startling dragon."

In short, Wang Xizhi introduced Chinese character writing from practicality to a state that pays attention to technique and taste. In fact, this is the awakening of the art of calligraphy, marking that calligraphers not only discovered the beauty of calligraphy, but also were able to express the beauty of calligraphy. Almost all later calligraphers copied Wang Xizhi's calligraphy. In the history of calligraphy art, Wang Xizhi has a high status.

How to appreciate calligraphy works

To appreciate the wonderful interest and elegant charm of a calligraphy work, we must understand the following three points:

Lines are the essence of calligraphy art.

Form and spirit are the elements of calligraphy art construction.

Qiyun is the soul of calligraphy art.

Appreciation of Wang Xizhi’s calligraphy works

Wang Xizhi's running script was unique at the time, and later generations commented that "Youjun's calligraphy is a change from the ancient method. Its majestic style is natural, so it is regarded as a follower in ancient and modern times." The representative work is "Lanting Preface".

Regarding "Lanting Preface", there are many interesting anecdotes circulating in the world. It is said that Wang Xizhi wrote this preface quickly with silkworm cocoon paper and rat whisker pen while he was intoxicated with wine. After finishing writing, he was very satisfied with this work and rewrote several articles, but they could not reach this level, so Just leave it to your descendants as a family heirloom. Later, it fell into the hands of Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty. Emperor Taizong admired Wang Xizhi's calligraphy so much that he ordered his ministers Zhao Mo, Feng Chengsu and others to carefully copy some copies. He liked to give these copies or stone rubbings to some royal families and favorite officials, so at that time, such copies, which were "first-class authentic works", were also "Luoyang paper expensive". In addition, there are also copies of famous works by Ouyang Xun, Chu Suiliang, Yu Shinan and other famous artists handed down to the world. It is said that the original works were used as burial objects when Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty died.

Keywords: Three Kingdoms, Two Jins, Southern and Northern Dynasties teaching courseware, scientific and technological achievements and calligraphy art teaching courseware, East China Normal University edition seventh grade history PPT courseware download, seventh grade history slide courseware download, Three Kingdoms, Two Jins, Southern and Northern Dynasties period PPT courseware download, scientific and technological achievements and calligraphy Art PPT courseware download, .PPT format;

For more information about the PPT courseware "The Scientific and Technological Achievements and the Art of Calligraphy during the Three Kingdoms, Two Jins, Southern and Northern Dynasties", please click on the PPT tag "The Scientific and Technological Achievements and the Art of Calligraphy during the Three Kingdoms, Two Jins, Southern and Northern Dynasties".

"Scientific and technological achievements and the art of calligraphy" PPT courseware 3 during the Three Kingdoms, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties periods:

"Scientific and technological achievements and the art of calligraphy" PPT courseware during the Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties 3 1. Zu Chongzhi and Pi 1. Mathematics achievements in ancient my country (1) Shang Dynasty (2) Spring and Autumn Period (3) Han Dynasty 2. Zu Chongzhi was the first person in the world to calculate pi The person who reaches the seventh decimal place,...

"Scientific and technological achievements and the art of calligraphy" PPT courseware during the Three Kingdoms, Two Jins, Southern and Northern Dynasties:

"Technological Achievements and the Art of Calligraphy" PPT courseware during the Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties 1. Mathematics Achievements 1. Shang Dynasty: Oracle bone inscriptions already have numbers from one to ten as well as hundreds, thousands, ten thousand and other numbers that can record and calculate any natural number within 100,000. 2. Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period: Calculation,...

File Info

Update Time: 2024-10-01

This template belongs to History courseware East China Normal University Edition Seventh Grade History Volume 1 industry PPT template

Preview