"Industrial Location Factors and Industrial Layout" Industrial Location Selection PPT Courseware

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"Industrial Location Factors and Industrial Layout" Industrial Location Selection PPT Courseware

Part One: Explanation of Curriculum Standards

1. Combined with examples, explain the location factors of industry. (comprehensive thinking)

2. Combined with examples, analyze the development characteristics of industrial zones in different regions and the differences between old and new industrial zones. (regional awareness)

3. Conduct an on-site inspection of a large factory and analyze the main factors affecting its layout. (geographical practice)

Industrial location factors and industrial layout PPT, part 2 content: independent learning before class

1. Industrial location factors

1. The concept of industrial location

The economic geographical location of industrial enterprises, as well as the connection between industrial enterprises and ______ related things in the production process.

2. Factors affecting industrial location

Generally speaking, the factors that affect industrial location mainly include natural conditions, natural resources, social economy, science and technology, etc.

3. Location orientation of traditional industries

Different industrial sectors have different emphasis on the dominant factors they consider when choosing locations: they are divided into raw material-oriented, market-oriented, power-oriented, cheap labor-oriented, and technology-oriented.

4. Changes in industrial location factors affect the choice of industrial location

5. Advantages of industrial agglomeration

Agglomeration is conducive to enterprises sharing infrastructure and public services, reducing production costs, saving transportation costs, reducing transaction expenses, strengthening technical collaboration and information exchange, promoting integrated innovation, and thereby enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises and industries.

2. Industrial layout

1. The concept of industrial layout

Spatial distribution and geographical combination of industrial production. Reasonable industrial layout can help promote rapid regional economic growth, promote balanced development of regional industries, and facilitate urban and rural coordination.

2. Classification of industrial areas

Industrial zones are the regional expression of industrial layout and can be divided into traditional industrial zones and emerging industrial zones, or professional industrial zones and comprehensive industrial zones.

At present, the world's large-scale industrial zones include western European industrial zones, North American industrial zones, Russian industrial zones, Japan's Pacific Coast Industrial Zone, my country's Eastern Coastal Industrial Zone, etc.

3. Changes in industrial location selection

Scientific and technological innovation has caused great changes in industrial location factors. The increasingly perfect policies, transportation, and communication networks, and the gradually increasing awareness of environmental protection have made the choice of industrial location increasingly complex and flexible.

Autonomous detection

1. True or False Question

(1) With the advancement of science and technology, the impact of labor force on industrial location has weakened. ()

(2) Polluting industries should be located in the middle and upper reaches of the river. ()

(3) Steel plants only pollute water sources and the atmosphere. ()

Answer: (1)√ (2)× (3)×

2. Fill in the blanks

(1) The production location of milk with a short shelf life has changed from __________ to __________, and the main reason is __________.

(2) The basic principles of industrial location selection are: reduce __________, increase __________, and expand the market.

Answer: (1) Market place, raw material place, development of refrigeration and preservation technology, convenient transportation (2) Cost, profit

Industrial location factors and industrial layout PPT, part three: classroom exploration and learning

Industrial location factors

Question exploration

Material 1: Distribution of China’s sugar industry.

Material 2: Distribution of China’s beverage manufacturing industry.

Explore with materials:

(1) What type of directional industry does the sugar industry belong to? What are the characteristics of this type of industry? What are the characteristics of industrial layout?

It is suggested that the sugar industry is a raw material-oriented industry. The raw materials are not easy to transport over long distances or the cost of transporting raw materials is high. The layout should be close to the origin of raw materials.

(2) What type of directional industry does the beverage manufacturing industry belong to? What are the characteristics of this type of industry? What are the characteristics of industrial layout?

It is suggested that the beverage manufacturing industry is a market-oriented industry. The product is not easy to transport over long distances or the cost of transporting the product is high. The layout should be close to the consumer market.

(3) The above materials indicate that the main factor affecting industrial location is ____________.

Tips for transportation

Lectures by famous teachers

1. Industrial location factors

2. Location orientation of traditional industries

Different industrial sectors have different emphasis on the dominant factors considered in location selection:

Analysis of typical cases

Example 1 In recent years, there has been a phenomenon in the world where precision machinery equipment assembly or processing factories are built underground. For example, a laser processing machine assembly company in Gifu, Japan, and a CNC machine tool processing company in Dalian, my country, both built their factories 10 meters below the ground. Complete the following questions accordingly.

(1) Building factories that produce precision machinery and equipment underground is beneficial to ()

① Maintain a constant temperature environment ② Store raw materials and products ③ Reduce production costs ④ Reduce the impact of ground vibration

A.①③ B.②③ C.①④ D.②④

(2) Compared with Gifu, the issues that are less considered in the design and construction of Dalian underground factories are ()

A. Anti-water seepage B. Anti-noise

C. Anti-collapse D. Anti-earthquake

(3) It is inferred that the direct purpose of the above-mentioned enterprise to build the factory underground is ()

A. Enhance confidentiality

B. Ensure product quality

C. Meet combat readiness needs

D. Intensive use of land

Analysis: Question (1), the production of precision machinery has strict requirements on the production environment. It is built underground, which is less affected by temperature changes and can maintain a constant temperature environment; it is far from the ground, which can reduce the impact of ground vibration. Question (2): Japan is located at the junction of tectonic plates and has many volcanoes and earthquakes. Therefore, underground factories must pay attention to earthquake prevention. Dalian has few earthquakes, so it is less considered during design. Question (3), through the analysis of question (1), the above-mentioned factories have high requirements for environmental stability, constant temperature and low vibration to ensure product precision and product quality. It is easy to choose option D incorrectly in this question. Building the factory underground will reduce the occupation of surface land and facilitate the intensive use of land. This is a positive impact, and ensuring quality is the direct purpose.

Answer: (1)C　(2)D　(3)B

Industrial location factors and industrial layout PPT, Part 4: On-site inspection

An export processing zone refers to a special area established by a country or region to utilize foreign investment, mainly manufacturing, processing or assembling export goods. Foreign-funded enterprises and institutions settled in the processing zone can enjoy many benefits such as fast customs clearance, bonded tax exemptions and tax refunds without leaving the processing zone. . Read the distribution map of my country’s export processing zones and complete questions 1 to 2.

1. The leading factor that attracts foreign companies to settle in export processing zones is ()

A.Raw materials B.Market C.Land D.Policy

2. Compared with ①, the obvious advantages of ② in export processing zone ② are ()

A. Convenient transportation B. Convenient foreign trade

C. The economy is relatively developed D. Labor resources are sufficient

Analysis: Question 1, the material states that the export processing zone is a special area, and companies that settle there can enjoy a variety of preferential policies, so policies are the dominant factor for companies to settle. Question 2, the picture shows that ② is located on the southeast coast, while ① is located in the northwest inland. ② A more developed economy than ① is a major advantage for its development.

Answer: 1.D　2.C

Many birds have seasonal migration characteristics. Birds that migrate north and south as the seasons change are called migratory birds. The market economy is actually a "migratory bird economy", and investors are "economic migratory birds". Investors will fly wherever there is "rich water and grass". Read the schematic diagram of an "industrial migratory bird" and complete questions 3 to 4.

3. The transferred industry in the picture may be ()

A.Steel industry B.Electronics industry

C. Chemical industry D. Textile industry

4. In the 1990s, my country’s Xinjiang attracted

The main location advantage of this type of industry transfer is ()

A. Sufficient raw materials and high quality B. Convenient transportation

C. Sufficient labor force D. Good conditions for industrial cooperation

Keywords: Hunan Education Edition high school geography compulsory course II PPT courseware free download, industrial location factors and industrial layout PPT download, industrial location selection PPT download, .PPT format;

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Update Time: 2024-11-12

This template belongs to Geography courseware Hunan Education Edition High School Geography Compulsory Course II industry PPT template

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