The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. According to historical records, the term "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in the book "Zhou Rites". In the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there was a record of "ordering the minister to suppress the cattle confusion, and on the Mid-Autumn Festival night, the left and right people were incognito and flooded the river". It was not until the early Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival. "Book of Tang·Taizong Ji" records the "Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15th". The popularity of the Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it had become as famous as New Year's Day and became one of the major festivals in China. It is the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival.
According to historians, the custom of appreciating the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival first arose among the ancient court literati and then spread to the people. As early as in the "Forty Songs of Midnight" by the Yuefu of the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there is a song "Moon in Autumn" that describes: "Looking up at the bright moon, expressing feelings for the thousands of miles of light". In the Tang Dynasty, admiring the moon and playing with the moon during the Mid-Autumn Festival were quite popular. Many poets included poems praising the moon in their famous works. The Mid-Autumn Festival began to become a fixed festival. "Tang Shu·Taizong Ji" records that "August 15th" Mid-Autumn Festival". Legend has it that Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty dreamed of traveling to the Moon Palace and received the song of colorful clothes and feathers, and the custom of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival became popular among the people.
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