Xinhua News Agency, Hohhot, December 20 (Reporter Wu Rihan) Recently, cultural relics and archaeologists discovered cliff inscriptions written in Uighur Mongolian, Chinese, and Basiba script in Keshiketeng Banner, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Preliminary judgment The period is the Yuan Dynasty from the 13th to the 14th century.
The reporter learned from the Keshiketeng Banner Museum in Inner Mongolia that more than 10 pieces of ink inscriptions were found here. The preservation condition is poor, but Uighur Mongolian, Chinese and Mongolian inscriptions created by the state master Ba Siba in the early Yuan Dynasty can be distinguished. Text – Outline of Phasiba script. Some of the characters are blurred and the content cannot be recognized, but some Uighur Mongolian characters, such as "June of the Year of the Rooster...comes, I wish you good luck", "Eight Days", "Year of the Tiger" and other Mongolian characters are well preserved.
It is understood that this cliff inscription was first discovered by Zingele, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. He believes that the Uighur Mongolian script here has obvious characteristics from the 13th to 14th centuries. At the same time, the Phasiba script used during the Kublai Khan period was also found. From this, it can be inferred that the date of the cliff inscription here belongs to the Yuan Dynasty.
In addition, the contents of the inscriptions that have been identified so far are basically consistent with historical events such as "Emperor Shun of the Yuan Dynasty fled from Dadu to Shangdu of the Yuan Dynasty in 1368, and fled to Yingchang Road in June of 1369 (the Year of the Rooster)." Yingchang Road, this ancient city ruins from the Yuan Dynasty is located in Keshiketeng Banner, Inner Mongolia.
Han Lixin, director of the Keshiketeng Banner Museum in Inner Mongolia, said that this new discovery provides physical information for studying the origin of Mongolian writing and is an important documentary basis for exploring the history and culture of the Mongolian Yuan Dynasty. (over)
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