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The Eight Views of Guanzhong, located in Chang'an, also known as the Eight Scenes of Chang'an, are eight famous scenic spots for cultural relics in the Guanzhong area.
There is a stele in Xi'an Forest of Steles, which is described in the form of poems and paintings The beautiful rivers and mountains in the Guanzhong area. This stele was carved in the 19th year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (AD 1680) by Zhu Jiyi, and it has a history of more than 300 years. Inscriptions, paintings and poems on the surface of the stele are divided into sixteen grids, one scene and one painting, namely: Huayue Immortal Palm, Lishan Evening Photo, Baliu Snowstorm, Qujiang River Drinking, Yanta Morning Bell, Xianyang Ancient Ferry, Thatched Cottage Smoke , Taibai snow.
Huayue Cactus It is one of the wonders of Huashan Mountain. The palm trace is on the Xianzhang Cliff in the northeast. It is invisible on the East Peak, but it can be seen clearly near Huashan Station. It has five fingers, just like a left palm. As the first of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong, it is a beautiful scenery worth watching.
Lishan evening photoLishan Mountain is located in Lintong District, Shaanxi Province, which belongs to the branch of Qinling Mountains, surrounded by Huaqing Pool, Beacon Tower, Terracotta Warriors and other sites. Looking at Lishan Mountain from afar, it is full of pines and cypresses. It is so gloomy, it looks like a pure green Lima, as beautiful as a beautiful brocade. Whenever the sun sets, Lishan is painted with a red glow in the reflection of the setting sun, which is very beautiful and moving, and it is called "Lishan Evening Photo".
Ba LiufengxueYes It is one of the "Eight Scenic Spots in Guanzhong", a famous folk scene in Shaanxi Province. It is most famous near the Bahe River (called Bashui in ancient times) in Xi'an. There is Bashui in the east of Xi'an City. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, a wooden bridge was built over the Bahe River, named "Baqiao". Willow trees are planted. Every spring, the willows on both sides of the Baqiao Bridge are covered with shade, catkins are all over the sky, fluttering, just like a snow in spring, the scene is extremely beautiful.
Qujiang Liuyin Qujiang Pond is located in the southern suburb of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, about 5 kilometers away from the city. It used to be an extremely magnificent and beautiful garden in the Han and Tang Dynasties of our country.
Qujiang Pond has undulating buildings on both sides of the river, numerous palaces, surrounded by green trees and bright water all year round. . Whenever a new Jinshi gets the first place, he always gives a banquet in Qujiang. Xinke Jinshi is here to have fun, put the cup on the plate, put the plate on the meandering stream, the plate turns with the water, floating lightly, and whoever turns it in front of it will hold the cup and drink freely, which has become a momentary event. "Qujiang Liuyin" got its name from this.
Yanta Morning Bell It is one of the "Eight Views of Guanzhong" in the Qing Dynasty. It refers to the Small Wild Goose Pagoda in Jianfu Temple in the south of Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province and the ancient bell in the bell tower of Jianfu Temple. On the bell tower to the south of the Small Wild Goose Pagoda in Jianfu Temple, the black plaque and gold lettering of "Yanta Morning Bell" hung on it was inscribed by Zhao Butang, a famous Shaanxi calligrapher, in 2008.
Xianyang Ancient Ferry, That is, Xianyang Ferry, originally the site of the Xiwei Bridge (Seven Gate Bridge) in the Han and Tang Dynasties. Xianyang, the former site is Lixu in the southeast of today's Xianyang City. After the bridge was abolished, until the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty (1522-1565), boats were used as bridges, and then bridges were built in winter and spring, and boats crossed in summer and autumn. Connecting Long and Shu, the sound of Einai lasts all night, making it the largest crossing in the middle of Qin Dynasty. The Xianyang ancient ferry has been famous for thousands of years.
Cottage SmokeMagic The famous "thatched cottage smoke" comes from an ancient well in the temple. The ancient well is in the north courtyard of Caotang Temple, where there are lush forests and bamboos, quiet and elegant, extraordinary and refined. The spectacle of rising smoke that often appears in the ancient well adds a mysterious color to the place.
Taibai Snow Known as one of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong, it was recorded as early as in the ancient legends collected in the "Shui Jing Zhu" by Li Daoyuan of the Northern Wei Dynasty: "Taibai Mountain is connected to Wugong Mountain in the south, and is the most outstanding among all the mountains. Of course." This is the earliest source of the term "Taibai Snow". It refers to the fact that in the past cold years, the snow on the top of the mountain did not melt all the year round. Even in midsummer, it was still snowy and silvery, and the scenery was particularly spectacular.
Zhu Jiyi in the Qing Dynasty described Taibai Snow in "Eight Scenes of Guanzhong" as follows: "Jade shavings on the top of Baiyu Mountain are cold, and the pine wind blows up Langgan. Where is the eminent monk lying in the depths of the clouds, and it is cold here in May wearing fur."
These eight scenic spots are not only representative natural landscapes in the Guanzhong area, but also sought after by literati of all ages Literary artistic conception is one of the cultural collections in Guanzhong area.
Image source: Ye Genyou official Weibo
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(Editor: June, Silver)
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