It sucks
There are many softwares for organizing the desktop with one click, but for files in other paths, I also need to organize them, so I thought of using Python to complete this demand. 
Effect display
picture、 Video, Audio, Documentation, compressed file, Common format< /code>,program script, executable program and font files. # Nested dictionary composed of different files
file_dict = {
'image': ['jpg','png','gif','webp '],
'video': ['rmvb','mp4','avi' ,'mkv','flv'],
'audio': ['cd'< /span>,'wave','aiff','mpeg','mp3','mpeg-4'],
'document': ['xls','xlsx',< span>'csv','doc','docx','ppt','pptx'< /span>,'pdf','txt'],
'compressed file': ['7z'< /span>,'ace','bz','jar','rar','tar','zip','gz'],
'Common format': ['json','xml','md','ximd'],
' Program script': ['py','java','html','sql' span>,'r','css','cpp','c', 'sas','js','go'],
'Executable program': ['exe','bat','lnk','sys','com' span>],
'font file': ['eot','otf','fon' span>,'font','ttf','ttc','woff', 'woff2']
}
Common formatI need to explain to you, for files that are often used but don’t know which type to put, they are all stored here . Development ideas< /span>
os module< /code>,shutil module,glob module, they are used together to process files and folders, it's super awesome! ① Any given file path; ② Obtain all files under the current file path, and obtain the corresponding suffix of each file; ③ Determine whether each file is in the specified embedding Set the dictionary and return the corresponding file classification; ④ Determine whether the folder of each file classification exists. Because a new folder needs to be created to store files in categories; ⑤ copy each file to the corresponding category; < /ul>
# Import related libraries
import os
import glob
import shutil< br>
# Use the input() function to dynamically input the file path to be processed.
path = input('Please enter the file path to be cleaned:')
# Define a file dictionary, different file types, belong to Different folders, a total of 9 categories.
file_dict = {
'image': ['jpg','png', 'gif','webp'],
'video': ['rmvb',' mp4','avi','mkv','flv'],
'audio' : ['cd','wave',< span >'aiff','mpeg','mp3',< /span>'mpeg-4'],
'document': ['xls', 'xlsx','csv','doc','docx','ppt' ,'pptx','pdf','txt'],
span >'jar','rar','tar','zip','gz'< /span>],
'Common format': ['json','xml','md'< /span>,'ximd'],
'program script': ['py','java'< /span>,'html','sql','r','css','cpp','c','sas','js','go' span>],
'Executable program': ['exe','bat','lnk'< /span>,'sys','com'],
'font file': ['eot'< /span>,'otf','fon','font','ttf','ttc','woff','woff2']
}
# define a function, pass Enter the suffix corresponding to each file. Determine whether the file exists in the dictionary file_dict;
# If it exists, return the corresponding folder name; if it does not exist, name the folder as 'unknown category';
# br>def func(suffix):
for name, type_list in file_dict.items():
if suffix.lower () in type_list:
return name
return 'unknown category'
< br># Recursively get all the files and folders under the 'path to file to be processed'.
for file in glob.glob(f'{path}/**/*',recursive=True ):
# Since we are classifying files, we need to select files here.
if os.path.isfile(file):
# Due to the isfile() function, the full path of each file is obtained. Here call the basename() function to get the file name directly;
file_name = os.path.basename(file)
suffix = file_name.split('.') [-1]
# Determine whether 'filename' is in the dictionary.
name = func(suffix)
#print(func(suffix))
# Create corresponding folders according to each file classification .
if not os.path.exists(f'{path}\{name}'):
os.mkdir(f< span >'{path}\{name}')
# Copy the files to their respective folders.
shutil. copy(file,Outlook
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