How to write a "beautiful" subtitle for an official document?

Subtitles in official documents can not only outline and summarize the meaning of the text, but also facilitate communication, learning and organization and implementation. This is a major feature of official documents, and it is also a difficult point in the drafting of official documents. If you want to write a "beautiful" subtitle, you can repeatedly deliberate and revise it in accordance with the "six look" principle.

1. Check whether it is accurate and appropriate

The subheading must be accurate and appropriate for the main idea of ​​the content written in this paragraph. For example, there is an investigation report on the ×× project, entitled "A Bitter Fruit of Blind Construction", in which there is such a subtitle: No contract is signed, endless nonsense. The following content is as follows: As soon as the XX project started, the "wrapping" battle started. The design drawings were not completed on time, which delayed the construction period, but the design unit did not bear financial responsibility; the main construction department requested to modify the design arbitrarily, and was not bound by any contract; , I want part of the money to do part of the project... This text is a living portrait of the three parties of the project "wrangling" with each other. It is extremely accurate and appropriate for the author to formulate the subtitle as "there is no contract, but endless wrangling".

2. See if it is clearly concentrated

When drawing up subtitles, pay special attention not to be too messy, but to strive to be clear and focused, and the simpler the writing, the better. Don't forcefully combine several issues that are different in nature and cannot be compared into a "little hodgepodge". At the same time, it is not possible to disperse the problems of the same nature into two subheadings. For example, the "2016 Annual Work Summary" written by X unit has four subheadings, the first of which is: "Emancipate the mind, widely publicize, actively strive for foreign business, and strive to develop diversified operations." It is not difficult to see that the content of this subheading is relatively messy, including both ideological and political aspects, as well as production and management aspects. The forced "pinching" of these matters of different natures seems to be confusing and messy.

3. See if it takes care of the general question

When drafting a subtitle, pay attention to echoing the general title of the full text. The general title is a high-level summary of the content of the whole article, which is the "outline". Each subtitle is a display of the connotation of the general title from different angles and levels, which is the "head". They serve the general title together, presenting a situation of "spokes to the heart" and "stars holding the moon".

It is worth noting that the subtitles of some policy-oriented official documents, such as notices, opinions, etc., often show a regular feature, that is, the importance and importance of the problem are usually explained in the first subtitle. Necessity, the middle questions are related to guiding ideology, basic principles, overall goals, main tasks, policy measures, etc., and the last is the requirements of organizational leadership, which also shows the general title from different angles.

4. See if it is logical

When drafting a subtitle, you must pay attention to logic. From a logical point of view, there is a relationship between the general title and the subtitles of the official document, while the subtitles are in a parallel relationship with each other. When writing, they should be classified reasonably and logically, cannot contain or overlap each other, and those that should not be juxtaposed cannot be juxtaposed. For the setting of each subtitle, it is also necessary to take into account the purpose of the full text, distinguish the nature, severity, and priority, and carefully consider the order of their arrangement to be clear.

5. See if it is artistic

When formulating subtitles, we must also pay attention to artistry. Generally speaking, there are four main methods:One is to use visual sentences. For example, in the article "The Central Disciplinary Commission's Symposium on Strengthening Disciplinary Inspection Work", the last subtitle "Only when you clean yourself can you help others take a bath" uses metaphors, which are lively and thought-provoking. The second is to use the confrontation style. But this kind of confrontation generally only emphasizes the symmetry and neatness of the number of words, rather than a confrontation in the strict sense. The third is to use parallelism, which is compact in structure, strong in language, and full of expressive force. The fourth is to use the general "original words" in this paragraph. This is more common in some comprehensive briefings and advanced characters and deeds.

6. See if it is well-proportioned and harmonious

That is to say, the formulation of each subheading must take into account the neatness and symmetry of each other in form. No matter in terms of sentence structure or word count, it must be as harmonious and smooth as possible, and pay attention to the beauty of the layout. It cannot be long or short. One, it's uneven.

The following introduces several ways of writing subtitles (taking the speech on poverty alleviation work as an example).

01

Concept leadership

1. We must insist on Political supremacy, and earnestly let poverty alleviation Focus on the right direction.

2. We must insist on responsibility first, and solidly put poverty alleviation in a prominent position.

3. Adhere to people first, strive to make poverty alleviation close to urgent demands.

4. Adhere to efficiency first, and focus on helping the poor to win a good reputation.

5. We must adhere to service first, and make every effort to provide a strong guarantee for poverty alleviation.

02

Cognitive analysis type

1. The poverty alleviation work cannot fully "help" the needs, and we must grasp the sight of the poverty alleviation work.

2. The poverty alleviation work cannot completely "help" to the root, and we must cure the crux of the poverty alleviation work.

3. The poverty alleviation work cannot completely "help" to the point, requiring us to innovate the method of the poverty alleviation work.

4. The poverty alleviation work cannot fully "help" the heart, so we must improve the effectiveness of the poverty alleviation work.

03

Revealing practice type

1. Implement list poverty alleviation, and earnestly find out the bottom of poverty alleviation.

2. Implement pairing poverty alleviation, comprehensively initiate poverty alleviation general attack.

3. Implement gradual poverty alleviation, and continue to set off poverty alleviation climax.

4. Implement sales poverty alleviation, and successfully complete poverty alleviation plan.

5. Implement hematopoietic poverty alleviation, and make every effort to ensure long-term poverty alleviation.

04

Result List

1. Overall development focuses on poverty alleviation, with a high degree of unity of thought.

2. Multi-party collaboration strengthens poverty alleviation, and the mechanism is constantly improved.

3. Leader drives to promote poverty alleviation, and the carrier will gradually become stronger.

4. People-oriented seeks to alleviate the poor, and the actual effect has initially appeared.

05

Problem tree target type

1. There still exists the phenomenon of "helping the poor for the sake of helping the poor" in the work of poverty alleviation. .

2. In the poverty alleviation work, there is still the phenomenon of "healing the head with a headache, and treating the foot with a pain". .

3. There still exists the phenomenon of "marrying the right man on the wrong sedan chair" in the work of poverty alleviation. Injustice.

4. There is still the phenomenon of "scattering pepper noodles" in the work of poverty alleviation. Egalitarianism, one size fits all, insists on giving away money and materials for poverty alleviation. The result is < strong>Waiting for continuous help, continues to help the poor.

5. In the poverty alleviation work, there still exists the phenomenon of "the moon is the first to be near the water", withholding poverty alleviation funds and transferring private funds to public funds. /strong>.

06

Goal-directed

1. Around the goal of increasing income, focus on building a network for poverty alleviation.

2. Around the goal of poverty alleviation, we will make every effort to fight the battle against poverty.

3. Around the goal of removing hats, we will continue to reap the fruits of poverty alleviation.

07

Suggested discussions

1. Based on a comprehensive perspective, find out what the current poor root is.

2. Look at the overall situation and think about how to go to fight poverty.

3. Focus on the whole and plan for poverty alleviation Where is the focus.

08

Emphasis on requirements

1. Coordinate poverty alleviation work from the perspective of regional development.

2. Coordinate poverty alleviation work from the perspective of balanced development.

3. Coordinate poverty alleviation work from the perspective of long-term development.

4. Coordinate poverty alleviation work from the perspective of harmonious development.

09

Situation comment type

1. The full implementation of the national strategy requires us to accelerate the process of poverty alleviation.

2. The ultimate building of a well-off society requires us to strengthen poverty alleviation and development work.

3. The urgent demands of the people demand that we must accelerate the poverty alleviation work.

4. The rapid development of the information economy requires us to intensify innovation in poverty alleviation.

10

Items in strips

1. The "Village to Village" project was accelerated to gradually solve the problem of difficult roads.

2. The construction of "indemnificatory housing" is coming to an end, and the problem of housing difficulties will be gradually solved.

3. The "All Dibao" system is effectively implemented to gradually solve the difficult problems of life.

4. The work of "Three Going to the Countryside" is vigorously implemented, and the difficult problems of development are gradually solved.

11

Analytic type

1. Based on the reality of large base and heavy tasks, it is necessary to combine government poverty alleviation and social poverty alleviation.

2. Based on the reality of many needs and long fronts, it is necessary to combine policy poverty alleviation with project poverty alleviation.

3. Based on the reality that it is easy to treat symptoms but difficult to treat the root cause, it is necessary to combine accustomed to blood transfusion with being good at hematopoiesis.

12

Commitment type

1. The strategic plan for poverty alleviation will not change.

2. The basic policy of poverty alleviation will not change.

3. The Project drive for poverty alleviation will not change.

4. We will insist that social coordination for poverty alleviation will not change.

13

Hope Inspiration

1. I hope that everyone will continue to carry forward the fine style of bearing hardships and standing hard work in poverty alleviation work.

2. I hope that everyone will continue to maintain a good momentum of pioneering and innovating in poverty alleviation work.

3. I hope that everyone will continue to write wonderful stories of dedication in the poverty alleviation work.

4. I hope that everyone will continue to create fruitful results in the poverty alleviation work.

14

Sketch design type

1. To promote poverty alleviation and development, we must write the big article of society.

2. To promote poverty alleviation and development, we must make a big cake of people's livelihood.

3. To promote poverty alleviation and development, we must do a good job in the project.

15

Positive positive

1. The poverty alleviation work had a turnaround.

2. The work of poverty alleviation plays first move.

3. The work of poverty alleviation has a new pattern.

4. The work of poverty alleviation sets a main tune.

16

Clarify meaning classes

1. Implementing the three-year poverty alleviation plan is a glorious mission entrusted to us by the superior.

2. Implementing the three-year poverty alleviation plan is an inherent requirement for building a moderately prosperous society.

3. The implementation of the three-year poverty alleviation plan is the fundamental guarantee for maintaining social stability.

4. The implementation of the three-year poverty alleviation plan is an inevitable action for adhering to people-oriented.

17

Dominion Reason

1. Why poverty alleviation? Some comrades think that development is the first and poverty alleviation is the second. Therefore, the top priority is that we must unify our thinking to implement the central poverty alleviation strategy.

2. What is poverty alleviation? Some comrades think that it is sending money and goods, which is condolences, so The most important thing is that the goal must be unified with the specific requirements of implementing the city's three-year action plan for poverty alleviation.

3. How to help the poor, some comrades think that either rely on the support from above, or the government alone, so the fundamental way out is, we must unify actions to rely on the fundamental method of poverty alleviation by relying on the strength of the whole society.

18

Essential declarative

1. Winning the battle of poverty alleviation is inseparable from a long-term plan that focuses on reality.

2. To win the battle against poverty, we cannot do without a system with strong support.

3. Winning the battle against poverty is inseparable from a fundamental and innovative approach.

4. Winning the battle against poverty is inseparable from a team that can fight well.

19

Highlight the characteristic type

1. The work of poverty alleviation has been done well, mainly because the word "long" has been implemented, and the best practice lies in institutional poverty alleviation.

2. The work of poverty alleviation is done well, mainly because the word "real" has been implemented, and the best carrier lies in project poverty alleviation.

3. The work of poverty alleviation has been done well, mainly because of the implementation of a "new" word, and the biggest highlight lies in poverty alleviation through science and technology.

4. The work of poverty alleviation is done well, mainly because of the implementation of the word “全”, and the strongest foundation lies in the poverty alleviation of all employees.

20

Relationship combing type

1. To achieve new breakthroughs in poverty alleviation work, the relationship between urgency and urgency must be properly handled.

2. To achieve a new breakthrough in poverty alleviation work, the relationship between primary and secondary must be properly handled.

3. To achieve new breakthroughs in poverty alleviation work, the relationship between near and far must be properly handled.

4. To achieve a new breakthrough in poverty alleviation work, the relationship between point and aspect must be properly handled.

5. To achieve a new breakthrough in poverty alleviation work, the relationship between standard and basic must be properly handled.