com.sticktoit:高中英语中的这7个to是介词,你可别把它们当成不定式符号-PPT教程免费ppt模版下载-道格办公

高中英语中的这7个to是介词,你可别把它们当成不定式符号

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【动词+介词to】短语中,不小心可能将to误认为是动词不定式符号。在高中英语的3500词汇中,有7个类似的短语,具体有:

1. belong to 属于,这个词组通常不用于被动语态,也没有进行时形式

The house had belonged to her family for three or four generations. 这间房子已经归她家族所有三四代了。

They belong to an older, more self-denying generation. 他们属于一个更加自律的老一辈。

2. come to 总计,达到

How much do all these come to? 这些总共多少钱?

The sum came to 230 dollars. 总金额达到了230美元。

3. connect to 连接,结合(如果在connect后加宾语,connect则用作及物动词)

Click ‘Continue’ to connect to the Internet. 点击“继续”连接网络。

First connect the printer to the computer. 首先将打印机连接到电脑上。(及物动词)

4. lead to 导致,引起

Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems. 过量摄入糖分可能引发健康问题。

He warned yesterday that a pay rise for teachers would lead to job cuts. 他昨天警告说,给教师加薪将会引起裁员。

5. point to 指示,指向

He pointed to the spot where the house used to stand. 他指向了那所房子以往的位置。

An arrow pointed to the toilets. 箭头指向卫生间。

6. write to 写信给……

She wrote to him in France. 她给他寄了封信到法国。

需要注意的是,write后可以接动词不定式,此时,不定式表示目的。例如:

I'm writing to enquire about language courses. 写此信以询问有关语言课程的事。

7. stick to 坚持

Stick to your principles, and you will win through. 坚持你的原则,就会获得成功。

Stick to it and you'll make it. 坚持下去,你会成功的。

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