排版是通过将金属字母按照字母顺序排列,组成单词和句子,然后将其压印在纸上。这种排版方式被称为铅字排版,因为使用的金属是铅制成的。
随着图形印刷技术的发展,排版方式也发生了变化。在20世纪初,引入了胶印技术,使得印刷更加快速和高效。同时,也出现了更多的字体设计,使得排版更加美观。
随着计算机技术的发展,数字字体逐渐替代了传统的铅字排版。数字字体可以通过计算机软件进行设计和编辑,可以轻松地进行复制和传输,从而使得排版变得更加方便和高效。
今天,数字字体已成为印刷和出版的主要工具之一。数字字体的设计和开发
![](http://resources2020.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/image/fb8868c29856f0fe38133dfd2f04f26c.jpg)
印刷技术的演进对字体排印的传统与发展有着重要影响。排版的对象是活字。桌面出版技术引入的数字字体,又可以视作是数码活字。在桌面出版时代和计算机普及之前,印刷文字的排版一直由专门人员完成,如排字工人、字体排印师、平面设计师、漫画家等等。现代的文字编码与字体技术使得排版作为一项技艺的门槛降低。正如英国科尔切斯特学院平面设计院院长,DavidJury所言:“字体排印现已成为每个人都在做的事情。
![](http://resources2020.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/image/efc3f9dc894f9969064a1d8a09ce5436.jpg)
西尔万·希兰布兰德
字体设计作品 DesignDirector
Amsterdam,Netherlands
文字设计,是通过排版使得文字易认、可读和优美的技艺。排版,即安排活字的方式,包括字体与字号的选取、栏宽与行高的设定以及字距的调整等。在西方设计领域,这项技艺常常被喻为“二维的建筑”。字体排印侧重于对不同样式与大小的活字进行安排;与之相近的设计门类字体设计,则是对字体本身形状的描绘。尽管字体设计有时也被视为字体排印的一部分,然而不同分工的设计师对“字体排印师语:”和“字体设计师”并没有相互认同。
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